Abstract：
PURPOSE:We tested the hypothesis that the application of intranasal oxytocin (8 IU) following intrauterine insemination (IUI) would increase pregnancy rates, without causing major side effects. METHODS:Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study: eighty-six couples with idiopathic infertility, polycystic ovary syndrome and/or male sub-fertility treated with 132 homologous IUI cycles with nasal application of placebo or 8 IU oxytocin following IUI. RESULTS:In 132 IUI cycles of 86 women, 17 pregnancies were achieved, accounting for a pregnancy rate of 12.9% (17/132) per IUI cycle. The pregnancy rates were 13.4% (9/67) per IUI cycle in the placebo group, and 12.3% (8/65) per IUI cycle in the oxytocin group, the difference not being statistically significant. No relevant side effects were observed in both groups. CONCLUSIONS:Intranasal application of 8 IU oxytocin has no major side effects but at the same time did not affect pregnancy rates after IUI in our population. This study does not exclude that a larger patient group, a different time interval between oxytocin application and IUI, higher or multiple oxytocin applications or a different mode of application would have achieved different effects on pregnancy rates.
journal_name
Arch Gynecol Obstetjournal_title
Archives of gynecology and obstetricsauthors
Ochsenkühn R,Pavlik R,Hecht S,von Schönfeldt V,Rogenhofer N,Thaler CJdoi
10.1007/s00404-009-1284-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
753-9issue
4eissn
0932-0067issn
1432-0711journal_volume
281pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is no established treatment for vaginal cancer at present. Cases of squamous cell carcinoma reported in the literature have been treated primarily by radiotherapy. We report a case of pT4 vaginal adenocarcinoma, in which radical surgery seemed to prolong the disease-free period. ...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00404-003-0522-9
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy of integrated FDG-PET/CT and tumor markers for the depiction of recurrent ovarian carcinoma. METHODS:Patients with pathologically proven ovarian cancer, who underwent cytoreductive surgery and 3-6 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy, were included in this study. They all underwent a thor...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-010-1404-6
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied drug-induced cardiotoxic effects in 22 pregnant women having tocolysis with intravenous fenoterol and verapamil. Because CK-MB is released from the uterus and placenta, we used the determination of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) as it is one of the most sensitive and specific indicators of myocardial necrosis. C...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004040050239
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In spite of menstrual bleedings during premenopause FSH-concentration in blood increases significantly, however, without reaching post-menopausal amounts. Sometimes it is correlated with climacteric symptoms. FSH increases already 10 years before menopause, whereas LH does not change. Responsible for that is the parti...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF02417644
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of anxiety and gestational depression and to determine the risk factors associated to its development. METHOD:Pregnant women during their third quarter of pregnancy were invited to participate to the study, and they signed an informed consent form. After that, they filled in a gen...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-014-3508-x
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human sperm chromosomes can be visualized after their fusion with zona-free hamster eggs. We analyzed a total of 867 metaphases from 33 men that had been classified into three different groups. We present a detailed summary of the kind and frequency of chromosome aberrations we encountered. A comparison of our results...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Ovarian ischemia-reperfusion (IR) damage continues to be a serious infertility problem. The oxidative stress plays central role in the development of IR injuries. Activation of antioxidants decreases IR injuries; however, the efficacy of antioxidant agents remains controversial. Unfortunately, there has been no...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-019-05303-9
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of three-dimensional (3D) versus two-dimensional (2D) ultrasound (US) on maternal-fetal bonding. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective randomized pilot study among low risk women with singleton fetuses in the second and third trimester. Dependent on the randomization pattern, US was commenced either ...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00404-007-0368-7
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the outcomes of pelvic exenterative surgery done with a palliative intent and evaluate its role in relapsed gynaecology malignancies. METHOD:This is a retrospective cohort study between April 2009 and May 2012 in Oxford Gynaecological Cancer Centre. Patients were identified from the oncology surgic...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-013-3023-5
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine associations between opioid use and the degree of mental health-related disability due to emotional/behavioral problems as measured by the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS) instrument in a national sample of pregnant women. METHODS:We use...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-020-05953-0
更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate instrumental usage in laparoscopic gynecological surgeries and to develop key timesets of a laparoscopic operation, which allows categorization of the operation time into different sections. METHODS:In this prospective clinical observational study, frequency of instrument usage, time for instrument...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-018-4867-5
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) presents a common benign condition in women associated with reduced quality of life (QoL). The use of pessaries is considered a first-line treatment of POP. However, pessaries can cause perforations into adjacent organs resulting in fistulas. We present a series of three cases of rec...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 新闻
doi：10.1007/s00404-020-05602-6
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Association of pregnancy with esophageal cancer is an extremely rare event. The symptoms are frequently masked by factors related to normal pregnancy and diagnostic approaches are restricted by physical and psychological clinical events. Hence, the cancer stage is usually advanced at the time of diagnosis. The approac...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-008-0724-2
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the effects of amifostine, N-acetyl cysteine (NAC), and leuprolide as a scavenger in a rat endometriosis model. METHODS:This is a prospective randomized animal study. Setting The Animal Laboratory of Medical University. Animals 40 rats were used for transplantation of an autologous fragment of endome...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-013-2963-0
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Controversy exists in the literature regarding the association between erythropoietin levels and preeclampsia. This study was aimed to compare serum erythropoietin concentrations among patients with and without preeclampsia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A prospective study was designed and two groups were defined: 22 ...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-005-0013-2
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a symbol "&" compression suture technique in controlling severe atonic postpartum hemorrhage with placenta previa accreta during cesarean delivery. METHODS:Nine women with heavy postpartum bleeding from uterine inertia and placenta previa percret, which did not react to...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-014-3502-3
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Acute fatty liver (AFL) of pregnancy is a difficult and challenging diagnosis. The treatment plan is usually supportive. CASE REPORT:We present a case of a patient with AFL of pregnancy and Gram-negative endomyometritis and sepsis. Our treatment plan included the use of activated protein C (APC). CONCLUS...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-004-0716-9
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to analyze whether the umbilical artery pH value can be estimated throughout CTG assessment 60 min prior to delivery and if the estimated umbilical artery pH value correlates with the actual one. This includes analysis of correlation between CTG trace classification and actual umbilica...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-017-4516-4
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebral malformations may lead to permanent postnatal sequels. The antenatal detection of anomalous or absent fetal sulci and gyri may indicate abnormal brain development and future neurological and psychomotor problems in that infant. The prenatal diagnosis of these conditions allows genetic counseling, ps...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00404-010-1691-y
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The treatment of Bartholin's gland cysts by traditional surgery is characterized by some disadvantages and complications such as hemorrhage, postoperative dyspareunia, infections, necessity for a general anesthesia. Contrarily, CO2 laser surgery might be less invasive and more effective as it solves many proble...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-016-4045-6
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A consanguineous family with no living children and three male siblings with Pena-Shokeir 1 syndrome is described. Two children died antepartum and the third shortly after delivery. The importance of early prenatal diagnosis, appropriate counseling and thorough evaluation of the neuromuscular system is discussed. ...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02718378
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The influence a job--including its physical and psychological aspects--has on pregnant woman's chances of delivering prematurely. METHODS:Seven hundred and seven women who had given birth participated. Statements regarding her job and its stresses were obtained with a standardised questionnaire. RESULTS:Tw...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00404-003-0487-8
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The age-standardized incidence rate (ASR) of invasive cervical cancer in Israeli-Jewish women is persistently low compared to many other countries. The aim of the present study was to assess selected demographic characteristics of Israeli-Jewish women with cervical squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in an attempt to...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-010-1582-2
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In Singapore, a developed Asian nation, a relatively high proportion of women undergo episiotomy. We assess risk factors and midwife-reported reasons for episiotomy among women undergoing normal vaginal deliveries (NVDs) conducted by midwives and ascertain the association between episiotomy and degree of perine...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-013-2897-6
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate possible associations of genetic polymorphisms predisposing to cardiovascular disease with the development and/or the severity of preeclampsia. METHODS:A two hospital-based prospective case-control study was performed in Germany and Ghana. 470 blood samples of 250 Caucasia...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-013-2991-9
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present three cases of chronic kidney disease secondary to large fibroid uterus. The difficulties experienced in their clinical management and a review of literature is outlined. ...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00404-008-0769-2
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare the clinical outcomes in different endometrial preparation methods prior to frozen embryo transfer (FET) in women with normal menstrual cycles. METHODS:A total of 471 eligible patients were randomly allocated into four groups of endometrial preparation prior to FET: natural cycle wi...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00404-019-05062-7
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the psycho-social impact of vesico-vaginal fistula (VVF) on women in Niger. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a qualitative study on 21 women in convalescence at the DIMOL Reproductive Health Center in Niamey, Niger, in 2008 and 2009. The women had undergone 1-3 fistula repair operations and all had stillbo...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-010-1652-5
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:High rate of preterm birth (birth before 37 weeks of gestation) in the world, its negative outcomes for pregnant women and newborns necessitate to predict preterm birth and identify its main risk factors. Premature deliveries have been divided into provider-initiated (with medical intervention for early termina...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00404-019-05325-3
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is a report of a 18 year-old woman with two consecutive fetuses suffering from a Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM). The first diagnosis of Dandy-Walker syndrome was at 24 weeks gestation. According to the parent's request, this pregnancy was terminated. Seven months after that event a new case of Dandy-walker malfo...
journal_title：Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02390945
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
