Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Children with cleft lip and palate universally present with otitis media with effusion. This prevalence has not been systematically studied. The purpose of the present study was to examine and compare the prevalence of otitis media with effusion, hearing sensitivity, and audiometry method utilised for assessment in children with and without clefts. METHODS:Two groups of children (children with unilateral cleft lip and palate, N=22, and children without clefts, N=20) were followed prospectively and longitudinally from 1 to 5 years of age. Data were collected at four points (1, 1.5, 3, and 5 years of age). Assessments at each of the four points included: (1) otomicroscopy, (2) tympanometry, and (3) hearing assessment. RESULTS:Overall the children with unilateral cleft lip and palate demonstrated a significantly higher prevalence of otitis media with effusion (121 ears, 74.7%) than children without clefts (31 ears, 19.4%) (p<0.001). This higher prevalence was also significant at 1, 1.5, 3, and 5 years of age (p<0.001). Of those ears with otitis media with effusion, 83.1% of the ears exhibited a hearing loss (PTA >20 dB), with this loss more prevalent in the cleft group (89.7% UCLP and 70.0% non-cleft). The hearing loss was significantly more pronounced in the cleft (group 35.71 dB HL UCLP and 26.41 dB HL non-cleft group). Children with unilateral cleft lip and palate utilised a lower age-appropriate audiometry testing method than age-matched children with no cleft at 1, 1.5, and 3 years of age. CONCLUSIONS:Children with unilateral cleft lip and palate present with a significantly higher prevalence of otitis media with effusion than children without cleft. Also, the hearing loss associated with otitis media with effusion is demonstrated in this study. Furthermore, the method of audiometry has been examined and children with unilateral cleft lip and palate had to be assessed with a lower level of method than children without cleft.
journal_name
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Flynn T,Möller C,Jönsson R,Lohmander Adoi
10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.07.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
1441-6issue
10eissn
0165-5876issn
1872-8464pii
S0165-5876(09)00386-3journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lateral sinus thrombosis (LST) occurs when a middle ear infection disseminates directly via bone erosion or disseminates indirectly through the venous networks. The petrosquamosal sinus (PSS) is the residual accessory dural sinus connecting intracranial to extracranial drainage. This report describes a case of a patie...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.08.034
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:1. Determine the percentage of patients under the age of 3 undergoing adenoidectomy-alone who require subsequent management of residual sleep disordered breathing (SDB).2. Characterize complications following adenoidectomy and determine if any perioperative factors are associated with intra-operative or post...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.12.030
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hearing loss is a serious problem in infants and children because it may interfere with the development of typical speech, verbal language, and auditory and communication skills. By measuring hearing ability (thresholds) as early as possible, even as early as during infancy, effective treatment can be admini...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
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doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.03.005
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Waardenburg syndrome is clinically and genetically heterogeneous. The SOX10 mutation related with Waardenburg syndrome type II is rare in Chinese. This study aimed to uncover the genetic causes of Waardenburg syndrome type II in a three-generation family to improve genetic counseling. METHODS:Complete clinic...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute otitis media (AOM) is the most common complication of pediatric influenza, and imposes a substantial health care burden. We examined the influence of oseltamivir treatment on the incidence and course of AOM in children with influenza. METHODS:In the original study, 695 children 1-12 years who presented...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2010.03.024
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The internal auditory canal forms as a result of mesoderm enveloping the eighth cranial nerve in the developing embryo. The mesoderm eventually transforms into cartilage and ultimately ossifies around the nerve, forming the internal auditory canal. It is theorized that atresia or stenosis of the internal auditory cana...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(97)00044-x
更新日期:1997-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermoid cysts are rare benign tumors that are derived from the development of abnormally situated ectodermal tissue. Although they may originate from any part of the body head and neck region is occasionally affected. Epidermoid cyst originating from pterygopalatine fossa has not been reported previously in the lit...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2003.07.009
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cisplatin is a widely used anticancer chemotherapeutic agent. However, it is notorious for its ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity due to induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Caffeic acid is a naturally occurring polyphenol present in honey that is known to reduce the generation of oxygen-derived free ra...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.10.013
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An exhaustive literature review of the last two decades discloses 47 laryngeal malignant neoplasms in children and adolescents. The most frequent malignant neoplasm is the embryonal variant of rhabdomyosarcoma. The timely diagnosis of a laryngeal neoplasm depends on maintaining a high index of suspicion in a patient w...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(99)00038-5
更新日期:1999-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgery has been the treatment of choice for juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) and selection of proper surgical approach depends primarily upon the extensions of the tumor. Minimal external deformity/surgical scar without affecting growth pattern of facial skeleton of patient along with extensions...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.05.004
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thyroglossal duct cysts (TGDCs) result from incomplete involution of the thyroglossal duct and are resected with a Sistrunk-procedure. We studied and graded severity of postoperative complications in children who underwent this procedure, with corresponding risk factors. METHODS:In our electronic health r...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2019.05.035
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bilateral BAHAs in adults with bilateral hearing loss (BHL) have proven to be superior to unilateral fitting, in both audiologically measurements and in overall patient satisfaction. There have been no similar studies in children. Furthermore, a recent meta-analysis of children with unilateral hearing loss (...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2006.09.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To systematically review the literature on the audiological and/or quality of life benefits of a bone conduction hearing aid (BCHA) in children with congenital unilateral conductive or sensorineural deafness. METHODS:A systematic search was performed according to the PRISMA guidelines using the PubMed, Medl...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trisomy 22 has multiple physical anomalies, and aural malformations are commonly associated with trisomy 22. However, there has been only one report describing the temporal bone histopathology in trisomy 22. Our case is the second reported temporal bone histopathology of trisomy 22. Aural anomalies in this case were l...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(01)00459-1
更新日期:2001-06-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Voice disorders in children are common but ways of their analysis are limited. We conducted a prospective feasibility study of rigid stroboscopy in children. METHODS:All children referred for voice analysis during the years 2002-2003 were evaluated including subjective perception of voice, voice recording, f...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.03.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is an autosomal recessive genetic disease, which primarily manifests with oto-sino-pulmonary symptoms. Otitis media with effusion (OME) is common from early childhood. The existing literature on OME management in PCD is conflicting. The goals of the present study were first...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.08.011
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contradictory data have been published on the outcomes of ear surgeries in cleft patients. OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether there are differences in the short and long term outcomes of tympanoplasty performed due to childhood chronic mesotympanic otitis media in patients without and with cleft palate. SET...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2014.01.025
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent work has shown that resolution of otitis media with effusion (OME) following adenoidectomy may be related to certain preoperative radiographic parameters. This study was performed to investigate the relationship between the total nasal resistance (TNR), adenoid volume and the radiographic palatal airway and ade...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(89)90090-6
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to highlight the relationship between obstructive hydrocephalus, changes in intracranial pressure, and sensorineural hearing loss. METHODS:A case of a 10-month old infant with sensorineural hearing loss secondary to obstructive hydrocephalus is reported. A literature review, with...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.06.034
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.05.015
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study is to evaluate, in accordance with EUROCLEFT guidelines, the aesthetics of nasolabial area in a sample of complete unilateral cleft of lip and palate patients (UCLP), after surgical correction with Delaire' technique. METHODS:Twenty-two UCLP patients (16 males and 6 females, 9 right and ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2005.07.017
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Acute otitis media (AOM) is one of the most frequent diagnoses and reasons for prescribing antibiotics in children. The aims of this prospective study were the following: (1) to assess the continuing education of physicians and the sources of information about AOM; (2) to assess the current knowledge of and attitu...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.02.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a beclomethasone dipropionate nasal spray on middle ear effusion was tested in a double-blind study of drug vs placebo (vehicle). Seventy children, aged 4-14 years, sprayed each nostril twice daily for one month. Among them 35 received a daily dose of 400 micrograms of the beclomethasone. The results of ...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(82)90088-x
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite being one of the commonest causes of morbidity among infants, there are no reliable data on the incidence and risk factors of upper respiratory infection among Indian infants. Accordingly, we aimed to study the incidence and age related prevalence, socio-demographic risk factors and association betwe...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Otitis media with effusion (OME) is the most common cause of acquired hearing loss in childhood and has been associated with delayed language development and behavioral problems. In this study, children with an evidently recurrent otitis media were investigated. The present study examines the association betw...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.10.012
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2009.01.002
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the possible relationship between allergy and otitis media with effusion (OME), we investigated the cytokine level in the middle ear effusion (MEE)s of children with persistent OME. Interleukin (IL)-2, IL-4, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha in the MEEs were measured by devised sensitive sandwi...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00185-4
更新日期:2002-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is an immunodeficiency disorder with increased incidence of malignancy. Most of the tumors are lymphomas, and salivary gland neoplasms are very uncommon. A case with ataxia telangiectasia and mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the parotid gland, the second case in English literature, was presented....
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0165-5876(96)01373-0
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Mental function is considered to affect the post-operative outcomes of deaf children with cochlear implants. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of mental function on the auditory performance in children with cochlear implants. METHODS:In a retrospective review of data, 26 pre-lingual deafene...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.04.011
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evaluation of the hearing status and middle ear function of patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. METHODS:The study group was comprised of 38 ears of 19 patients (6 males, 13 females) aged between 5 and 23 years. The control group was comprised of 30 ears of 15 healthy subjects (5 males, 10 females) a...
journal_title:International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2007.03.017
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00