Abstract:
:Pharmacological modulation of intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) signalling could provide new therapeutic and experimental tools. Although drugs interfering with this pathway have traditionally targeted membrane receptors, the effector enzyme adenylyl cyclase (AC), which functions as a signalling catalyst, also presents an interesting target. Thus, development of isoform-selective stimulator and/or inhibitor compounds for AC could lead to organ-specific pharmacotherapeutics for treating heart failure, cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. In this review, the potential of AC as the object of drug therapy is discussed.
journal_name
Drug Discov Todayjournal_title
Drug discovery todayauthors
Pavan B,Biondi C,Dalpiaz Adoi
10.1016/j.drudis.2009.07.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-10-01 00:00:00pages
982-91issue
19-20eissn
1359-6446issn
1878-5832pii
S1359-6446(09)00229-3journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The increasing prevalence of chronic autoimmune-mediated inflammatory diseases (AIMIDs) in ageing western societies is a major challenge for the drug development industry. The current high medical need for more-effective treatments is at least in part caused by our limited understanding of the mechanisms that drive ch...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2012.11.010
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)02006-2
更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(99)01410-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug delivery systems are undergoing technology changes to enhance patient comfort and compliance. Electronic drug delivery (E-drug delivery) systems are being developed to regulate drug dose delivery by easy monitoring of doses, especially in chronic and age-related diseases. E-drug delivery can monitor the correct d...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.02.005
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::For a fortunate subset of pharmaceutical companies, a regulatory approval is the culmination of massive investment in time, work and money. What happens next? Some companies proceed to build a pipeline and obtain additional approvals. Others do not. In this present report, post-approval fate is evaluated and it was fo...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2014.10.013
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural products have been the single most productive source of leads for the development of drugs. Over a 100 new products are in clinical development, particularly as anti-cancer agents and anti-infectives. Application of molecular biological techniques is increasing the availability of novel compounds that can be c...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2008.07.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide and its development is mainly associated with human papillomavirus infection, a highly sexually transmissible virus. The expression of E6 and E7 viral oncoproteins deregulates cell repairing mechanisms through impairment of tumor suppressor protein...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.07.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of drug resistance in oncology accounts for treatment failure and relapse of diverse tumor types. Cancers contain cells at various stages of differentiation together with a limited number of 'cancer-initiating cells' able to self-renew and divide asymmetrically, driving tumorigenesis. Cancer-initiating ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.02.005
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proline-rich Akt substrate 40kDa (PRAS40) bridges cell signaling between protein kinase B (Akt) and the mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). Both Akt and mTORC1 can phosphorylate PRAS40. As a negative regulator of mTORC1, PRAS40 prevents the binding of mTOR to its substrates. The phosphorylation of PRAS40...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.04.005
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidneys have a major role in normal physiology and metabolic homeostasis. Loss or impairment of kidney function is a common occurrence in several metabolic disorders, including hypertension and diabetes. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affect nearly 10% of the population worldwide; ranks 18th in the list of causes of dea...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.04.020
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biopharmaceutical industry is characterized by intense competition, high uncertainty, and strong dependence on scientific knowledge. We show that in order to succeed in this industry, firms need to be positioned along three strategic dimensions: the level of inter-firm R&D partnering, the level of diversification,...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.04.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fact that pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of drugs influence their interaction with protein targets is a principle known for decades. The same cannot be said for the opposite, namely that targets influence the PK properties of drugs. Evidence confirming this possibility is introduced here for the first time, as we...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.021
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently developed a novel strategy for the rational design of compounds. This 'in silico screening' approach is based on the design and screening of virtual combinatorial libraries. Screening is performed using defined rules derived from a comprehensive description of active and inactive molecules in a releva...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(99)01334-3
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endocannabinoid system is implicated in, and regulates, several physiological processes, ranging from food intake and energy balance to pain and inflammation. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is a full agonist at the cannabinoid receptors which classically mediate its effects. The activity of this bioactive lipid is ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.07.009
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal patch systems with integrated multifunctions could surmount the challenges associated with conventional drug delivery. Several gastrointestinal patch systems provide bioadhesion, drug protection and unidirectional release. This combination of function could improve the overall oral bioavailability of ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03489-6
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Records about the traditional uses of medicinal plants can be considered useful in bioprospecting (i.e., the search for new active agents or lead structures in nature). Several sources like Egyptian papyri, early modern herbals and pharmacopoeias have been studied in this respect. It is proposed to use recordings of b...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.011
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mice have been excellent surrogates for studying neutrophil biology and, furthermore, murine models of human disease have provided fundamental insights into the roles of human neutrophils in innate immunity. The emergence of novel humanized mice and high-diversity mouse populations offers the research community innova...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.03.018
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug therapy for the treatment of tumors is often limited by a narrow therapeutic index. One approach that overcomes this limitation is the active targeting of tumors with particulate drug carriers. The derivatization of particulate drug carriers with a ligand leads to the selective targeting of the particulate to sel...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(03)02988-X
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinically useful drugs target a relatively small number of proteins that lie within a clearly defined and chemically accessible space. However, many high value biological targets lie outside this chemical space, and an ability to access such 'intractable' targets not amenable to traditional small molecule interventio...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2012.10.008
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pregnane X receptor (PXR) and the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) are ligand-activated nuclear receptors (NRs) that are notorious for their role in drug metabolism, causing unintended drug-drug interactions and decreasing drug efficacy. They control the xenobiotic detoxification system by regulating the exp...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.01.021
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our understanding of the detailed recognition and processing of clinically useful therapeutic agents has grown rapidly in recent years, and we are now able to begin to apply this knowledge to the rational treatment of disease. Mammalian carboxylesterases (CEs) are enzymes with broad substrate specificities that have k...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03383-0
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we discuss the methodologies and platform technologies for enhancing the oral bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs. We also highlight the mechanisms of formulation technologies for improving desired physicochemical attributes of active substances. We focus on various commercial technologies, along w...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To enable the list of genes and proteins contained within genomic databases to be useful for drug discovery, we need to understand how the genome maps into the phenome. An essential, but not explicitly listed ingredient of the genome is the regulatory interactions between genes and proteins that form a genome-wide net...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02463-7
更新日期:2002-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chemokines are proinflammatory mediators that primarily control leukocyte migration into selected tissues and upregulation of adhesion receptors. They also have a role in pathological conditions that require neovascularization and are implicated in the suppression of viral replication. By interaction with their respec...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(98)01280-x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fetal hypoxia adversely affects the brain and heart development, yet the mechanisms responsible remain elusive. Recent studies indicate an important role of the extracellular matrix in fetal development and tissue remodeling. The matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their endogenous inhibitors, tissue inhibitors of me...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2011.09.011
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(00)01566-x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quercetin is reported to have numerous pharmacological actions, including antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. The main mechanism responsible for its pharmacological activities is its ability to quench reactive oxygen species (ROS) and, hence, decrease the oxidative stress responsible for the dev...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.11.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent increase in pharmaceutical companies' efforts toward the treatment of obesity reflects recognition of the related health risks, the growth of knowledge about mechanisms that control energy balance, and the potential market for new compounds. The current patent literature gives a picture of the targets that ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(04)03244-1
更新日期:2004-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The completion of the human genome sequencing project has provided a flood of new information that is likely to change the way scientists approach the study of complex biological systems. A major challenge lies in translating this information into new and better ways to treat human disease. The multidisciplinary scien...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Annotating the druggable genome estimates the potential maximum size of the playing field for current small-molecule drug design but It does not consider biologicals or future breakthroughs in medicinal chemistry or biology. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03666-4
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00