Abstract:
:The evolution of selfing from outcrossing ancestors is known to have occurred repeatedly in angiosperms. Theoretical studies have argued that the transition from outcrossing to selfing is accomplished more easily than the reverse case, and phylogenetic analyses involving self-compatible (SC) and self-incompatible (SI) species has basically supported this assumption. The evolutionary direction of self-compatibility and self-incompatibility was examined in Trillium camschatcense, which contains geographically widespread SC populations, and restricted SI populations. Ecological surveys have revealed that the SC populations were suitable for outcrossing, and selfing in these populations did not confer any fitness advantage. Since reproductive fitness indicates the possibility of an evolutionary shift from self-compatibility to self-incompatibility, the phylogenetic relationships of SI and SC populations of T. camschatcense were investigated based on cpDNA variations and nuclear DNA microsatellite polymorphisms. Although phylogenetic analyses did not provide credible evidence to determine evolutionary direction, the SI populations turned out to be monophyletic with extremely low genetic differentiation. Based on these results, we proposed two possible scenarios for the evolutionary backgrounds of SI and SC populations in T. camschatcense. The plausibility of each scenario was evaluated based on the reproductive and geographical features of the mating systems.
journal_name
J Plant Resjournal_title
Journal of plant researchauthors
Kubota S,Ohara Mdoi
10.1007/s10265-009-0245-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
497-507issue
5eissn
0918-9440issn
1618-0860journal_volume
122pub_type
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