Abstract:
STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether gender difference has an effect on an anesthesia resident's ability to perform successful mask ventilation. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Surgical operation theater of a university-affiliated hospital. PATIENTS:839 ASA physical status I, II, and III patients undergoing general anesthesia performed by residents. INTERVENTION:Mask ventilation was performed by 21 different anesthesia residents. MEASUREMENTS:Difficult mask ventilation was defined as the inability of an unassisted resident to maintain oxygen saturation, significant gas flow leakage beneath the face mask, need to increase gas flow, no perceptible chest movement, assistance required using a two-handed mask ventilation technique, or use of the oxygen flush valve more than twice. MAIN RESULTS:Instances of difficult mask ventilation were observed in 210 patients (25.0%), though all were adequately ventilated with a face mask. Difficult mask ventilation was observed significantly more often with female (29.8%) than male (20.0%) residents. Residents' gender was shown to be an independent risk factor for difficult mask ventilation. CONCLUSIONS:Gender difference has an effect on the mask ventilation learning process, as it was more difficult for female residents to provide a tight air seal in the early stage of training.
journal_name
J Clin Anesthjournal_title
Journal of clinical anesthesiaauthors
Koga T,Kawamoto Mdoi
10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.06.037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
178-82issue
3eissn
0952-8180issn
1873-4529pii
S0952-8180(09)00075-0journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) to physician-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). DESIGN:Prospective, randomized trial. SETTING:New Jersey Kidney Stone Treatment Center at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, New Br...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(95)00008-6
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homocystinuria, a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease, is generally classified into 3 types (types I-III). Extremely rare type III is from a defect of the enzyme tetrahydrofolate reductase which converts homocysteine to methionine. The anesthetic problem of type III homocystinuria is the elevation of serum homocy...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.01.005
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare spinal anesthesia and combined sciatic-femoral nerve block for outpatient knee arthroscopy. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled study. SETTING:Postoperative recovery area at a university-affiliated medical center. PATIENTS:50 ASA physical status I and II adult outpatients undergoing...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.04.003
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To study the development and implementation of a hospital-wide protocol regarding preoperative beta-blocker therapy. DESIGN:Prospective, observational clinical study. SETTING:Preoperative test center at a university hospital. PATIENTS:1,000 consecutive patients presenting for a preoperative visit and...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.06.007
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The right heart and great veins can be the harbinger of septic and aseptic thromboemboli, which can result in a spectrum of clinical syndromes. This report presents five distinct clinical scenarios of thromboembolization, the occurrence of which in the central circulation resulted in life-threatening sepsis and hemody...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(93)90071-l
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of intravenous (IV) versus oral clonidine on alterations of heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), cardiac output (CO), and plasma-catecholamines due to endotracheal intubation. DESIGN:Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. SETTING:University hospital su...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/S0952-8180(97)00239-0
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 69-year-old male with severe coronary artery disease, ankylosing spondylitis, and severe major depression was scheduled for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The patient had previously failed or proved intolerant of antidepressant drug therapy. The nature and severity of the patient's diseases and complexity of poten...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(92)90071-8
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica is a rare disorder characterized by cartilaginous or ossified submucosal nodules that project into the tracheobronchial lumen. It is typically discovered in the evaluation of chronic upper respiratory symptoms. A case of a completely asymptomatic man diagnosed with extensive d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.05.010
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Operative hysteroscopy is accompanied by the use of distention medium. Its absorption can lead to volume overload and hemodynamic disturbances that can lead to serious complications. We investigated the impact of the type of anesthesia on decreasing these complications with the use of noninvasive thoracic bi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.06.023
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To compare turnover times for a series of elective cases with surgeons following themselves with turnover times for a series of previously scheduled elective procedures for which the succeeding surgeon differed from the preceding surgeon. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliate...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2014.02.008
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilateral sequential pulmonary atelectasis occurred during median sternotomy for metastasis resection in a 19-year-old women with asthma. Collapse was secondary to mucus plugging and resolved with mechanical ventilation, suctioning, and treatment for bronchospasm. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00108-6
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:An estimated 80% of older people undergoing surgery develop postoperative delirium (POD) making them a high-risk group. Research in this area is growing fast but there is no established consensus on strategies for POD prevention or management. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to synt...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2020.110004
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in cerebral tissue oxygen index (TOI) values under the beach chair position before and during general anesthesia in surgical patients with or without cardiovascular risk factors. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Operating room in the university hospital. PATIENTS:Ninety-one pati...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.06.007
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To assess bispectral index (BIS) monitoring on decision making during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) by measuring the number of preset standardized comments with and without knowing the BIS value and by classifying the interventions following the BIS data. DESIGN:Prospective, randomi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.12.018
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3-year-old girl presented for routine closure of her tracheostomy site. She was intubated easily for the procedure, and the wound was closed with a drain in place. In recovery, the mother noticed fullness in the patient's submandibular region, and on examination, the girl had subcutaneous emphysema in the neck bilat...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.01.033
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conclusion, providing anesthesia for a small child undergoing craniofacial reconstructive surgery is an enormous challenge. Even with the most experienced pediatric anesthesiologist and pediatric surgeons, problems can develop suddenly and lead, as they did in this case, to serious morbidity and even death. It is d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00162-1
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate changes in cardiac troponin-I levels after major vascular surgery and their association with early and late postoperative cardiac complications. DESIGN:Prospective, observational investigation. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENTS:75 consecutive patients undergoing major vascular surg...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2005.11.005
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk factors of perioperative complications and the impact of intrathecal morphine (ITM) in major vascular surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of a prospective cohort. SETTINGS:Operating room, intensive care unit, and Postanesthesia Care Unit of a university hospital. MEASUREMENTS...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.01.009
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of monitored anesthesia care (MAC) in patients who undergo a novel treatment for hepatocellular cancer in which procedure-related hemodynamic instability is problematic. DESIGN:Nonrandomized open study. SETTING:University cancer center operating room. PATIENTS:Nine...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(97)00031-7
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Neuraxial blockade may increase external cephalic version (ECV) success rates. This survey aimed to assess the frequency and characteristics of neuraxial blockade used to facilitate ECV. SETTING AND DESIGN:We surveyed Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology members regarding ECV practice usin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.05.040
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carditis can complicate Lyme disease in an estimated <5% of cases, and cardiogenic shock and severe cardiac arrhythmias are described with electrocardiographic abnormalities that could be suggestive of coronary manifestations. We report a case of severe persistent biventricular heart failure complicated by cardiac arr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2016.08.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most frequent and acute complications of subclavian vein catheterization are arterial puncture to the subclavian artery and pneumothorax. We report an arterial puncture directly to the pulmonary artery in infant during subclavian vein catheterization. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.10.012
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 53-year-old healthy man underwent elective laparoscopic, extraperitoneal, right-sided herniorrhaphy. Postoperatively, he complained of chest pain on inspiration. Chest x-ray and computed tomographic scan revealed a pneumomediastinum and a right-sided pneumothorax. Previous case reports and possible etiologies are re...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.05.009
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substance abuse is the most serious occupational safety issue associated with the practice of anesthesiology, with an incidence as high as 1% per year of training. The Cleveland Clinic's Anesthesiology Institute approached the process from the perspective of active prevention, including specific mandatory education pr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2008.12.030
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the previously published relationship between anesthetic technique and rate of surgical site infections (SSIs) was influenced by institution specific effects. DESIGN:Retrospective Review of Quality Assurance and Hospital Epidemiology databases. SETTING:Metropolitan medical center....
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jclinane.2014.04.015
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 13-year-old girl with Goltz's (Goltz-Gorlin) syndrome (focal dermal hypoplasia) and cloacal exstrophy underwent day surgery cystoscopy. During the administration of inhalation anesthesia by mask, persistent partial upper airway obstruction was noted. Direct laryngoscopy unexpectedly showed variously sized verrucous ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(91)90190-x
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether alkalizing local anesthetic with sodium bicarbonate reduces pain related to infiltration of local anesthetic during dorsal penile nerve block for circumcision. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study. SETTING:E. Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel. PATIENT...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(99)00097-5
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To develop a rapid online test of graft liver function during liver transplantation. DESIGN:Prospective, observational study. SETTING:University hospital transplant unit. PATIENTS:17 adult patients with end-stage liver disease who underwent liver transplantation surgery. INTERVENTIONS:Rocuronium inf...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0952-8180(03)00061-8
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for greater efficiency in OR management will become apparent as hospitals are forced to respond to a myriad of pressures imposed by the external environment. The most effective strategy in dealing with this challenge will be realized by adopting a "systems" approach to OR functions as opposed to the more trad...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(95)00159-x
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:To determine alfentanil levels with a specific radioimmunoassay in serum and ovarian follicular fluid. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENTS:14 ASA status I women undergoing oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization. INTERVENTIONS:General anesthesia was induced with al...
journal_title:Journal of clinical anesthesia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0952-8180(96)00035-9
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00