Preliminary reliability of an observer rating scale for assessing medication adherence on psychiatric wards.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Medication non-adherence is a major contributor to poor outcomes following discharge from psychiatric hospitals. It is therefore imperative that staff are able to accurately assess the extent to which patients have engaged with treatment. This study presents data on a new observer rating instrument of patient medication adherence. METHODS:Staff participating in a medication adherence training programme ('Medication Alliance') were given a brief overview of the Observer Rating of Medication Taking (ORMT) scale. Participants then watched six video vignettes of patient adherence behaviour and provided a rating on their scale for each vignette. Participant ratings were then compared with 'expert' ratings. RESULTS:Percentage agreement between 'experts' and participants ranged from a low of 68% through to 98% agreement. Only one vignette was rated significantly differently [Mdiff = 0.33, t(49) = 2.08, P = 0.007], with 32% of people falling outside the expert rating range (all of those ratings being higher). This difference was attributed to between group differences, [F(2,47) = 3.49, P < 0.05] and post hoc assessment suggested that the differences between expert and trainee ratings for the vignette may be explained by trainee characteristics, as distinct from inherent characteristics of the rating scale. CONCLUSION:The ORMT can help mental health professionals identify particular non-adherent behaviours thus facilitating identification and treatment of likely non-adherence before discharge. The scale appears to be accessible to a variety of professions with a range of experience and requires minimum training in order to be used reliably.

journal_name

J Eval Clin Pract

authors

Byrne MK,Deane FP,Willis A,Hawkins B,Quinn R

doi

10.1111/j.1365-2753.2008.00989.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-04-01 00:00:00

pages

246-51

issue

2

eissn

1356-1294

issn

1365-2753

pii

JEP989

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Adapting lung cancer symptom investigation and referral guidelines for general practitioners in Australia: reflections on the utility of the ADAPTE framework.

    abstract:RATIONALE:The ADAPTE framework was established to enhance efficiency in guideline development and to facilitate adaptation of high-quality clinical practice guidelines for a local context. It offers guideline developers a systematic methodology for guideline adaptation; however, the feasibility and usability of the pro...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12097

    authors: Chakraborty SP,Jones KM,Mazza D

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • An epistemological problem for integration in EBM.

    abstract::Evidence-based medicine (EBM) calls for medical practitioners to "integrate" our best available evidence into clinical practice. A significant amount of the literature on EBM takes this integration to be unproblematic, focusing on questions like how to interpret evidence and engage with patient values, rather than cri...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13109

    authors: Lawson-Frost S

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Developing a measure of patient access to primary care: the access response index (AROS).

    abstract::Access to appointments in primary care is not routinely measured, and there is no one standardized method for doing so. Any measurement tool has to take account of the dynamic status of appointment availability and the definitional problems of appointment types. The aim of this study was to develop and trial a method ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.2003.00386.x

    authors: Elwyn G,Jones W,Rhydderch M,Edwards P

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • The patient safety climate in healthcare organizations (PSCHO) survey: Short-form development.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS, AND OBJECTIVES:Measures of safety climate are increasingly used to guide safety improvement initiatives. However, cost and respondent burden may limit the use of safety climate surveys. The purpose of this study was to develop a 15- to 20-item safety climate survey based on the Patient Safety Climate i...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12731

    authors: Benzer JK,Meterko M,Singer SJ

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and efficacy of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy versus laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) are widely performed to cure obesity and obesity-related diseases. Our aim was to compare these two procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An electronic literature search was performed from inception to December 2018. The cli...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13170

    authors: Zhao K,Liu J,Wang M,Yang H,Wu A

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing value-based health care delivery for haemodialysis.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Disparities in haemodialysis outcomes among centres have been well-documented. Besides, attempts to assess haemodialysis results have been based on non-comprehensive methodologies. This study aimed to develop a comprehensive methodology for assessing haemodialysis centres, based on the va...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12483

    authors: Parra E,Arenas MD,Alonso M,Martínez MF,Gamen Á,Aguarón J,Escobar MT,Moreno-Jiménez JM,Alvarez-Ude F

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Capturing the full measure of patient outcome improvement using a self-assessed health adjustment.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Self-assessed health (SAH) status is a very simple four-, or five-category self-reported measure of health status that has been shown to be a powerful predictor of mortality, service use and total cost of medical care treatment. It is therefore reasonable to suggest that pre-intervention SAH may influence the...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2005.00563.x

    authors: Long MJ,McQueen DA,Lescoe-Long M,Schurman JR 2nd

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of participation in a weight loss programme on short-term health resource utilization.

    abstract::Obese people consume significantly greater amounts of health resources. This study set out to determine if health resource utilization by obese people decreases after losing weight in a comprehensive medically supervised weight management programme. Four hundred and fifty-six patients enrolled in a single-centred, mul...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.2002.00320.x

    authors: van Walraven C,Dent R

    更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring how well the NHS looks after its own staff: methodology of the first national clinical audits of occupational health services in the NHS.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Little is known about the quality of occupational health care provided to National Health Service (NHS) staff. We designed the first national clinical audits of occupational health care in England. We chose to audit depression and back pain as health care workers have high levels of both ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01574.x

    authors: Williams S,Rogers C,Peel P,Harvey SB,Henderson M,Madan I,Smedley J,Grant R

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improving perinatal Group B streptococcus screening with process indicators.

    abstract:RATIONALE:Group B streptococcus (GBS) neonatal infection can be prevented by screening pregnant women for GBS colonization from the 34th to the 38th week of gestation, as has been recommended in France since 2001. We assessed guideline adherence among midwives and obstetricians. METHODS:From 2006 to 2008, new and mand...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2011.01658.x

    authors: Albouy-Llaty M,Nadeau C,Descombes E,Pierre F,Migeot V

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • On the buzzword approach to policy formation.

    abstract::This article draws attention to an absurd feature of contemporary political life that significantly affects health service policy and calls for an urgent explanation. Policies are formed by a process that privileges rhetoric over reality, producing policies that are conceptualized at a later date. Two influential arti...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.2002.00361.x

    authors: Loughlin M

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • In the eye of the beholder: problems of perception in designing a strategy to promote evidence-based clinical policy.

    abstract::Independent qualitative evaluation of a project designed to ensure that clinical policy in specific areas of care in three obstetric units within one English health district was based on authoritative evidence. Data from nonparticipant observation, interviews, questionnaires and documents were combined to generate a d...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.2000.00224.x

    authors: Humphrey C,Berrow D

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Professional judgement in clinical practice (part 3): A better alternative to strong evidence-based medicine.

    abstract::Parts 1 and 2 in this series of three articles have shown that and how strong evidence-based medicine has neither a coherent theoretical foundation nor creditable application to clinical practice. Because of its core commitment to the discredited positivist tradition it holds both a false concept of scientific knowled...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13512

    authors: Mugerauer R

    更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00

  • Perspectives on an amended law addressing pharmacists' availability in community pharmacies.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS, AND OBJECTIVES:Little attention has been given to perceptions of pharmacist availability and role in the community setting following policy changes. The Pakistani model is particularly interesting as it encompasses three different pharmacy practice licensure types with major differences in credentials,...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13405

    authors: Qadeer G,Amin MEK

    更新日期:2020-04-22 00:00:00

  • Expert panel evaluation of health information technology effects on adverse events.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Adverse events (AEs) among hospitalized patients occur frequently and result in significant sequelae. Federal policy is incentivizing health information technology (HIT) use, although research demonstrating safety benefits from HIT is mixed. Our objective was to evaluate the potential eff...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12139

    authors: Abramson EL,Kern LM,Brenner S,Hufstader M,Patel V,Kaushal R

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Development and psychometric testing of an instrument to measure safety climate perceptions in community pharmacy.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:A positive and strong safety culture underpins effective learning from patient safety incidents in health care, including the community pharmacy (CP) setting. To build this culture, perceptions of safety climate must be measured with context-specific and reliable instruments. No pre-exist...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12273

    authors: Newham R,Bennie M,Maxwell D,Watson A,de Wet C,Bowie P

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of short-term intensive insulin therapy on quality of life in type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Short-term intensive insulin therapy (IIT) early in the course of type 2 diabetes can improve pancreatic beta-cell function and even induce normoglycemia that persists post-therapy. In spite of this benefit, insulin is often delayed until late in the course of disease partly because of it...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01552.x

    authors: Opsteen C,Qi Y,Zinman B,Retnakaran R

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Shared care for hearing complaints: guideline effects on patient flow.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:A national guideline was proposed to enable shared care in hearing complaints and therefore to change patient flows. In this study the effect of this guideline is evaluated. METHODS:From a total of 3500 patients with hearing complaints, consulting the Ear Nose and Throat Department of a ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2010.01422.x

    authors: Duijvestijn JA,Grutters JP,Chenault MN,Joore MA,Manni JJ,Anteunis LJ

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical guidelines: ways ahead.

    abstract::Clinical guidelines are essential in promoting the implementation of evidence-based practice within the NHS. But there are two broad schools of thought about their development and implementation: the first argues that guidelines should be entirely evidence-based and tolerates a degree of complexity which may make the ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.1998.tb00088.x

    authors: Onion CW,Walley T

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Explicit versus implicit review to explore combination antipsychotic prescribing.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use structured implicit review following large-scale explicit audit of antipsychotic polyprescribing to: (1) determine the true rate of antipsychotic polytherapy that deviated from best practice for schizophrenia treatment; and (2) assess whether explicit antipsychotic polytherapy criterion was appropriate...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2008.01084.x

    authors: Wheeler A

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of occupational violence on Australian general practitioners' provision of home visits and after-hours care: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Occupational violence is increasingly recognized as a problem in general practice, and has been suggested as adversely affecting general practitioners' (GPs) provision of services to patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of experiences of violence and percepti...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2007.00864.x

    authors: Magin PJ,Adams J,Sibbritt DW,Joy E,Ireland MC

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • The mind electric: Challenges to clinical categories from a person-centred perspective and the possibilities of metaphysics and art for clinician, patient, and treatment.

    abstract::The paper proposes that frameworks typical to metaphysics and art could be used in clinical treatment in somatic and psychiatric contexts to ensure improved care. The concept of the "body electric" of somatic patients which I introduced in previous work is developed further and paired with the "mind electric" of psych...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12964

    authors: Pârvan A

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Hearing what cannot be said.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS, AND OBJECTIVES:The way in which care providers describe incapacitated elderly people is not without implications. The different ways in which they describe their patients-client, patient, or a sick human being-have consequences for their relationships with these patients and the decision-making process...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13357

    authors: de Bock BA,Willems DL

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Improving detection of familial hypercholesterolaemia in primary care using electronic audit and nurse-led clinics.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:In the UK fewer than 15% of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) cases are diagnosed, representing a major gap in coronary heart disease prevention. We wished to support primary care doctors within the Medway Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) to implement NICE guidance (CG71) and consider ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12481

    authors: Green P,Neely D,Humphries SE,Medway FH Audit Steering Committee.

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • The use of maternal weight measurements during antenatal care. A national survey of midwifery practice throughout the United Kingdom.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to examine the use of maternal weight measurements during antenatal care throughout the United Kingdom. A postal questionnaire and follow-up letter were sent to 1500 midwives throughout the United Kingdom, selected at random from the UKCC register. The postal survey achieved a response...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2753.1997.t01-1-00007.x

    authors: Ellison GT,Holliday M

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Challenges to validity in single-group interrupted time series analysis.

    abstract:RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES:Single-group interrupted time series analysis (ITSA) is a popular evaluation methodology in which a single unit of observation is studied; the outcome variable is serially ordered as a time series, and the intervention is expected to "interrupt" the level and/or trend of the time series, ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.12638

    authors: Linden A

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Co-designing diagnosis: Towards a responsible integration of Machine Learning decision-support systems in medical diagnostics.

    abstract:RATIONALE:This paper aims to show how the focus on eradicating bias from Machine Learning decision-support systems in medical diagnosis diverts attention from the hermeneutic nature of medical decision-making and the productive role of bias. We want to show how an introduction of Machine Learning systems alters the dia...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13535

    authors: Kudina O,de Boer B

    更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00

  • Ready for shared decision making: Pretesting a training module for health professionals on sharing decisions with their patients.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:While shared decision-making (SDM) training programmes for health professionals have been developed in several countries, few have been evaluated. In Norway, a comprehensive curriculum, "klar for samvalg" (ready for SDM), for interprofessional health-care teams was created using generic didactic methods an...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jep.13380

    authors: Kienlin S,Nytrøen K,Stacey D,Kasper J

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Protocol-based care: impact on roles and service delivery*.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of protocol-based care on nursing roles, practice and service delivery. DESIGN:Case study evaluation informed by realistic evaluation methodology. Qualitative data collection methods were used including non-participant observation, post-observation interviews with nurses and patients, ...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2008.01015.x

    authors: Rycroft-Malone J,Fontenla M,Bick D,Seers K

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • A review of the current evidence base for significant event analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the perceived benefits and disadvantages associated with significant event analysis (SEA) and identify reported barriers and facilitating factors. METHOD:A comprehensive search of electronic databases and peer reviewed journals was conducted during June 2006. Studies which explore...

    journal_title:Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2007.00908.x

    authors: Bowie P,Pope L,Lough M

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00