Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To estimate the fraction of remaining life lived with and without dementia among Australian males and females at later life. METHOD:Analysis was performed by applying the life table technique that integrates mortality and morbidity statistics to derive a single population health indicator. Observed prevalence rates were used to calculate life expectancy with dementia. RESULTS:At the age of 65 years, males are expected to live an additional 18 years, of which 6% would be lived with dementia. Females surviving to 65 years, are likely to live a further 22 years, 9% of which is expected to be lived with dementia. At the age of 85 years, males live a further six years; one-sixth of this life spent with dementia. Females surviving to this age would live an additional seven years, with one-fourth of that life with dementia. The portion of life lived with dementia out of total remaining years of life increases with age at the rate of 20 to 30% every five years beyond the age of 65. CONCLUSION. The extension of life expectancy is associated with increased duration of life lived with dementia. As females live longer than males, they experience a greater impact of dementia.
journal_name
Aust N Z J Public Healthjournal_title
Australian and New Zealand journal of public healthauthors
Nepal B,Brown L,Ranmuthugala Gdoi
10.1111/j.1753-6405.2008.00311.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
565-8issue
6eissn
1326-0200issn
1753-6405pii
AZPH311journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Life and Living in Advanced Age: A Cohort Study in New Zealand (LiLACS NZ) aims to determine the predictors of successful advanced ageing and understand the trajectories of wellbeing in advanced age. This paper reports recruitment strategies used to enrol 600 Māori aged 80-90 years and 600 non-Māori aged 85 ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12029
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare dietary intakes of European, Māori, Pacific, and Asian men and women living in Auckland. METHODS:Daily nutrient intakes were calculated from a self-administered food frequency questionnaire from participants in a cross-sectional health screening study carried out between 2002 and 2003. Participant...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2008.00279.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Information on the treatment of women with breast cancer in Australia is generally available only from special surveys. Analysis of routinely collected datasets may be more timely and cost effective, if the data are sufficiently accurate and complete. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the accuracy and completeness of d...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01490.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To monitor geographical inequalities in health in New Zealand during the period 1980 to 2001, a time of rapid social and economic change in society. METHODS:Age-standardised mortality rates were calculated using mortality records aggregated to a consistent set of geographical areas (the 2001 District Health ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2006.tb00465.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have examined the characteristics of anti-smoking advertisements that are associated with quitting behaviour. Some studies use researchers or graduate students to code advertisement characteristics, while others recruit smokers or members of the general public. The aim of this study was to ass...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12945
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study described the communication dynamics, identified problems and recommended changes to improve patient follow-up and communication between Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH) and isolated Aboriginal community health clinics (CHC) in the Northern Territory (NT). METHOD:In 1995, staff interviews were conducte...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1999.tb01237.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure changes in undiagnosed HIV among gay and bisexual men (GBM) in Melbourne. METHODS:Undiagnosed HIV was compared between GBM recruited anonymously in 2008 in gay venues only and GBM anonymously or confidentially (results delivery) recruited in 2014 at gay venues and a community festival. Surveys wer...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12708
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine age group- and cause-of-death-specific contributions to area socioeconomic status (SES), sex and remoteness life expectancy inequalities. METHODS:Mortality and estimated residential population data from New South Wales, Australia, over 2010-2012 was used to calculate life expectancy. Inequaliti...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12753
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research aimed to examine the prevalence of risky driving behaviour among young people, the characteristics of those who engage in risky driving behaviour, and the association between risky driving behaviours and accident risk. METHODS:Data were gathered during the course of the Christchurch Health and...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2003.tb00404.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A large-scale survey was conducted to obtain a comprehensive picture of the range of women involved in prostitution in Victoria and to document their concerns about health in relation to sex work. There was considerable diversity in the ages, education levels, family situations and attitudes to sex work among women wo...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1996.tb01059.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1991, an intervention trial of the efficacy of an asthma self-management plan was carried out in partnership with a rural Mäori community. The program relied on Mäori community health workers and other health professionals working in partnership, was delivered through clinics in traditional Mäori communit...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1999.tb01544.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This paper reports the clinical, practical and ethical issues arising in the assessment of 10 consecutive referrals from a remote Immigration Reception and Processing Centre to a child and adolescent mental health service (CAMHS) between February and August 2002. METHOD:The 16 adults and 20 children (age ran...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2004.tb00041.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe Aboriginal community members' perspectives on the outcomes and origins of resilience among Aboriginal children. METHODS:Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 36 Aboriginal adults (15 health service professionals, 8 youth workers and 13 community members) at two urban and one regional Aborig...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12681
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated mothers' perceptions of vaccine-preventable diseases and associated vaccines in terms of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers. A purposive sampling strategy was used to choose mothers whose only or youngest child was completely, incompletely (behind the recommended immunisa...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01411.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this work was to integrate existing chemical residue and food consumption data for individuals to improve estimates of the dietary intake of chemical residues in the population of Brisbane. Previous estimates of intakes from the Australian Market Basket Survey (AMBS) have been based on energy-adjusted '...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.1998.tb01186.x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether capture-recapture analysis provides more reliable estimates of the cumulative incidence and prevalence of leg ulcers in Auckland, New Zealand. METHODS:A population-based, cross-sectional study was conducted in the Central and North Auckland health districts of New Zealand in 1998. Cases ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2002.tb00346.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of low serum folate and vitamin B12, in association with elevated serum homocysteine, in a representative sample of older Australians. METHODS:During 1997-2000, 3,508 persons aged 50+ years were examined in a population-based cohort study conducted in two postcodes, west of Sydney, ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2006.tb00084.x
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between socio-demographic factors and screening intention for colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of a random sample of 884 Queenslanders aged 40-80 years was conducted using a computer-assisted telephone interviewing system. The factors measured included soci...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2000.tb00526.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine variation in the magnitude of socioeconomic inequalities in health and age-related variations in inequalities, according to the socioeconomic status (SES) measure used. METHODS:Cross-sectional study involving 205,709 participants in the 45 and Up Study. We used the Relative Index of Inequality (RI...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12239
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the prevalence of disability between migrants and non-migrants at three and 24 months post-injury, and to identify key predictors of post-injury disability among migrants. METHODS:Disability among 2,850 injured participants, including 677 migrants to New Zealand, was measured prospectively using ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12927
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the factors affecting the timeliness of services in first trimester abortion service in New Zealand. METHOD:Primary data were collected from all patients attending nine abortion clinics between February and May 2009. The outcome measured was delay between the first visit with a referring doctor a...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00659.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the associations between generational status, acculturation and substance use among immigrant and non-immigrant secondary school students in New Zealand. METHODS:A nationally representative sample of secondary school students in New Zealand was selected using a two-stage cluster sample design....
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2011.00758.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To monitor changes in the number of indoor tanning facilities in Australia's capital cities following widespread negative publicity and the introduction of legislation in some states. METHODS:An audit of listings under Solarium/Tanning Centres in the most recent hard copy Yellow Pages for Australia's capital...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2009.00436.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the cost-effectiveness of adding school based Mantoux screening programs to the New South Wales current TB prevention strategy. METHOD:A decision analysis model compared the costs and consequences of screening strategies against the current no-screen strategy. Costs associated with screening and wi...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2000.tb01564.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a scale to assess the perceived readiness of general practitioners (GPs) to identify and respond to intimate partner abuse (IPA) and to examine its psychometric properties. METHODS:A qualitative study of GPs' perceived readiness and a literature review were used to generate items for the General ...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12683
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To contextualise and provide an overview of two review papers--prepared as part of a larger research program--dealing with different aspects of the treatment of Indigenous Australians with alcohol-related problems. METHOD:The papers were reviewed thematically and compared to identify key issues raised in the...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1753-6405.2010.00550.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although Torres Strait Islanders (TSIs) are often combined with Aborigines, they are a distinct group and would prefer to be considered separately. The Queensland Perinatal Data Collection (QPDC) has been the only population-based, perinatal collection in Australia that has distinguished between Aboriginal a...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2000.tb00724.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indigenous participation in every aspect of health research is increasingly recognised as an important element of any research project that aims to improve Indigenous health. Despite the acceptance of its importance, when the concept of 'Indigenous participation' is mentioned, authors are often imprecise as to the nat...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1467-842x.2005.tb00228.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To cross-sectionally examine heavy episodic drinking (HED) and pre-loading with alcohol among young Australian women in relation to the alcohol-induced adverse outcomes of memory loss, vomiting and injury. METHODS:A total of 7,800 participants, aged 20-25 years, from the 1989-95 cohort of the Australian Long...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.13018
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore factors associated with high psychological distress among Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Australians and their contribution to the elevated distress prevalence among Aboriginal people. METHODS:Questionnaire data from 1,631 Aboriginal and 233,405 non-Aboriginal 45 and Up Study (NSW, Australia) parti...
journal_title:Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1753-6405.12766
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00