Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Many physicians and professional leaders agree that community participation is an important professional role for physicians. Volunteerism has also received increasing attention in the national agenda for social change. Yet little is known about physicians' community volunteer activities. OBJECTIVE:To measure levels of community volunteerism among US physicians. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:Analysis of the 2003 Current Population Survey (CPS) Volunteer Supplement, a cross-sectional, nationally-representative, in-person and telephone survey of 84,077 adult citizens, including 316 physicians. MEASUREMENTS:The primary outcome was whether the respondent had volunteered in the prior 12 months and if so the total number of hours. The level of community volunteer activity was compared between physicians, lawyers and the general public. In addition, predictors of physician volunteerism were identified. RESULTS:According to the survey, 39% of physicians had volunteered in their community in the past 12 months compared to 30% of the general public (p = 0.002) and 57% of lawyers (p < 0.001). After multivariate adjustment, physicians were half as likely as the general public (OR = 0.52, p < 0.001) or lawyers (OR = 0.44, p < 0.001) to have volunteered. Physicians were more likely to have volunteered if they worked part-time (OR = 3.35, p = 0.03), variable hours (OR = 3.16, p = 0.03), or between 45-54 hours per week (OR = 3.15, p = 0.02) compared to a 35-44 hour work week. CONCLUSIONS:Despite highly favorable physician attitudes toward volunteerism in prior surveys, less than half of US physicians have volunteered with community organizations in the past year. Renewed attention to understanding and increasing physician engagement in community volunteer work is needed.
journal_name
J Gen Intern Medjournal_title
Journal of general internal medicineauthors
Grande D,Armstrong Kdoi
10.1007/s11606-008-0811-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
1987-91issue
12eissn
0884-8734issn
1525-1497journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the availability and demonstrated effectiveness of office-based buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT), the systematic examination of physicians' attitudes towards this new medical practice has been largely neglected. OBJECTIVE:To identify facilitators and barriers to the potential or actual impl...
journal_title:Journal of general internal medicine
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are no life-tables quantifying the average life-spans of post-hospitalized heart failure populations across various strata of risk. OBJECTIVE:To quantify the life-expectancies (i.e., average life-spans) of heart failure patients at the time of hospital discharge according to age, gender, predictive 30...
journal_title:Journal of general internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-05-29 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of general internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00