Abstract:
PURPOSE:To perform a satisfaction/quality-of-life (QOL) survey of patients undergoing MammoSite brachytherapy (MBT; Hologic, Inc, Marlborough, MA). METHODS:We asked patients 15 questions regarding treatment decision-making, and experience on-therapy/post-treatment. RESULTS:A total of 52 patients responded (median follow-up 30 months). Regarding decision-making, 5.8% viewed the avoidance of mastectomy as "not important." If MBT were not available, 55.8% would opt for whole-breast radiotherapy (WBRT) without difficulty, 28.8% would have significant travel/financial difficulty, and 15.4% would refuse radiotherapy/opt for mastectomy. Regarding choice factors, patients selected "focused therapy" (44.2%), "convenience" (36.5%), and "cutting edge" (17.3%). A total of 61.5% patients were not concerned about a second surgical procedure; 90.4% were not/somewhat concerned about infection. During treatment, 73.1% reported no pain/discomfort with catheter, 73.1% no wound difficulty, 51.0% no pain during removal, and 71.2% no pain post-treatment. A total of 98.1% of patients rated the experience good/excellent, 90.4% reported no/minor side effects, 92.3% rated cosmesis good/excellent, 98.1% were very/extremely likely to choose MBT again, and 100% would recommend MBT. CONCLUSIONS:QOL is high during/after MBT. More data are needed from ongoing trials to compare with WBRT.
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Dragun AE,Harper JL,Taylor CE,Jenrette JMdoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.06.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
545-8issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(08)00474-1journal_volume
196pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies on the efficacy of primary treatments for ductal carcinoma-in-situ (DCIS) have focused on local recurrence rates. Our objective was to detail the outcomes of local invasive recurrence, distant recurrence, and breast cancer mortality in patients previously treated for DCIS. METHODS:Clinical,...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.06.005
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Curettage of lymph nodes in 36 patients with cancer of the thoracic esophagus was performed in the bilateral supraclavicular, right intrathoracic and abdominal regions. The overall metastatic ratio in lymph nodes was 52.8 percent (19 of 36). It was particularly high in the right supraclavicular nodes (26.7 percent), t...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90160-4
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric stump carcinoma (GSC) has been studied after primary gastrectomy for benign disease but few studies have evaluated its correlation with gastric cancer. PATIENTS:We assessed 541 patients submitted to subtotal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer at least 15 years ago. RESULTS:GSC was diagnosed in 16...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.06.021
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Venous thromboembolism is a common cause of morbidity. Guidelines recommend perioperative thromboprophylaxis, but clinicians remain cautious of bleeding after major oncologic resections. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of a single institution's prospective hepatopancreatobiliary database was performed for pa...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.08.012
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional wisdom dictates that autogenous tissue interposition be used in contaminated wounds when direct vascular repair is not feasible. Although there are few reports of successful use of PTFE grafts in grossly contaminated wounds, doubt still exists regarding the use of any prosthetic material in such wounds fo...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90227-7
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A biochemical analysis of mitochondrial metabolism was made on biopsy specimens of fifteen jaundiced patients. In all but three jaundiced patients the phosphorylative activity based on mitochondrial protein was within normal limits or higher. In nine jaundiced patients the concentrations of cytochrome a(+a3), as repre...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90534-7
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colonic and rectal anastomotic strictures occur with an incidence ranging from 3% to 30%. Several factors, such as defunctionalization, anastomotic leak, ischemia, radiation, and neoplasms, have been implicated in their pathogenesis. Management of large bowel strictures is generally based on their cause, location, and...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.02.030
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of the platelet (PLR) and neutrophil (NLR) to lymphocyte ratios for patients with resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases (CLM) was evaluated. METHODS:Clinicopathologic data from patients who underwent hepatectomy for CLM at two tertiary care hospitals between 1995 and 2017...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.05.003
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nipple discharge occurs in 2% to 5% of women. We evaluated the effectiveness of a previously proposed treatment algorithm for these patients. METHODS:Patients with pathologic nipple discharge and a negative mammogram and subareolar ultrasound were offered follow-up from 2005 to 2011 according to the algorit...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.12.035
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-five patients were identified with non-pituitary, nonadrenal ACTH-secreting tumors (bronchial carcinoid, bronchial small cell carcinoma, pancreatic islet cell carcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, thymic carcinoids, metastatic adenocarcinoma, and pancreatic cystadenoma). Clinical features were weakness, hyper...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(85)80085-4
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 168 patients who underwent 177 inguinal lymph node dissections from 1979 to 1989 were retrospectively reviewed to determine the incidence and severity of postoperative complications as well as the perioperative risk factors associated with them. Operative mortality was 0%, whereas the incidence of moderate...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)81181-x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1980 to 1984, 500 asymptomatic patients with anterior abdominal stab wounds found to have penetrated the anterior peritoneal cavity on local wound exploration in the emergency center were evaluated by the technique of open peritoneal tap, quantitative diagnostic peritoneal lavage, or both. The technique was found...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(84)90435-5
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity is a risk factor for many comorbid conditions that increase the cost of health care. We sought to examine the effect of obesity on surgical complications and cost in a group of patients undergoing intestinal surgery. METHODS:Using the Veterans Affairs Surgical Quality Improvement Program (VASQIP), w...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We developed a model for capitation and global pricing for carotid endarterectomy. METHODS:A care algorithm for diagnosis, perioperative management, and postoperative care using cost data was developed. Perioperative care charges were extrapolated from a 1-year experience and applied to models to determine ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00128-7
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5 year experience of 248 patients with isolated penetrating lower chest injury was reviewed. Twenty-two (15 percent) of the stab wounds and 46 (46 percent) of the gunshot wounds caused associated intraabdominal injury. Among those taken to the operating room for laparotomy, physical examination proved misleading in ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90104-x
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This analysis was performed in order to determine whether primary tumor location in breast cancer affects the axillary sentinel lymph node (SLN) identification (ID) rate, the false negative (FN) rate, incidence of axillary nodal metastases, or the number of SLN identified. METHODS:In this prospective multi-...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00717-6
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Experience with laparoscopic procedures and recent advances in laparoscopic devices have created an evolving interest in the application of these techniques to liver resection. However, laparoscopic liver resection has not been widely developed and anatomical segmental liver resection is not currently perfor...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.10.027
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcomes for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass in a newly developed bariatric surgery program. METHODS:A prospective analysis of the initial 100 patients who underwent laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at a community based teaching hospital between December 2000 and October 2001 was p...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01098-x
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-four routine subclavian vein catheterizations in patients with abdominal surgical procedures were performed by the resident surgical staff at the Medical University of South Carolina Hospital over a ten month period. This was done primarily to have ready access to large veins during surgery and to free the pati...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90093-3
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between hospital volume and patient outcomes remains controversial for rectal cancer. METHODS:This is a population-based database study. Patients treated with surgery for a stage I to III rectal adenocarcinoma from 2003 to 2009 were identified. High-volume hospitals (HVH) were those centers...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.07.007
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is a noninvasive method for diagnosing choledocholithiasis. It is said to be as accurate as the gold standard endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for detecting common bile duct (CBD) stones. A study was needed to look at the accuracy of MRC...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.033
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prospective evaluation of the percutaneous tracheostomy by the guide wire dilating forceps (GWDF) technique. METHODS:In 50 selected patients percutaneous tracheostomy with fiberscopic control was performed and evaluated. RESULTS:Most percutaneous tracheostomies were performed without any adverse effect. No...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(99)00049-5
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have assessed the impact of pre-existing medical comorbidities on long-term survival after major trauma. This study investigated the influence of comorbidities as measured by the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) on the 1-year mortality after major traumatic injury. METHODS:Adult patients who sur...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.02.014
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tube pancreatostomy for complete external drainage of pancreatic juice following pancreatoduodenectomy and a subsequent second-stage pancreatojejunostomy were carried out in four high-risk patients without morbidity. This procedure avoids the fatal outcome associated with pancreatojejunal anastomotic leakage following...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80073-x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The bispectral index (BIS) is a processed electroencephalographic value (awake = 100, isoelectric = 0). The relationship of BIS and brain death (BD) is assessed. METHODS:BIS was evaluated in GCS 3 head-injured patients with BD (no brain function including apnea) or near BD (no apnea or negative ancillary te...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2009.05.032
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we explore surgical resident communication with simulated patient surrogates (SPs), in an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). METHODS:We use discourse analysis (DA), a qualitative approach to analyzing language, to evaluate our residents' interactions with simulated patient surr...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.10.041
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to describe the incidence and clinical/pathologic characteristics of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PMC) in a community hospital setting and to evaluate the frequency and characteristics of these lesions when unsuspected preoperatively. METHODS:A total of 723 patients underw...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.12.008
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding of differentiated carcinoma of the thyroid has improved in recent years with the definition of prognostic factors and risk group analysis. We intend to review our experience of differentiated thyroid cancer in relation to the risk of nodal and distant metastasis based on various histologic subg...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(96)00310-8
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of hepatoma are presented in which the clinical manifestations of biliary obstruction resulted from growth of hepatoma into the extrahepatic bile duct. Recognition of such a manifestation of the hepatoma may allow for surgical extirpation of the tumor combined with radiation therapy, which may result in long...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(77)90088-5
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p53 tumor suppressor gene has been implicated in human esophageal tumorigenesis, and mutations are reported in primary esophageal adenocarcinomas and associated Barrett's epithelium. To evaluate the potential clinical significance of this molecular genetic marker in the progression of Barrett's epithelium to invas...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(94)90053-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00