Swedish midwives' perceptions of fear of childbirth.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:to describe midwives' experiences with, and perceptions of, women with fear of childbirth. DESIGN:a qualitative study with a phenomenographic approach. Data were collected by means of interviews in focus groups. SETTING:four focus groups at four types of hospital in Southern Sweden over a period of 18 months, 2004-2006. PARTICIPANTS:21 experienced midwives. FINDINGS:four description categories emerged, i.e. appearance of fear of childbirth, origins of fear of childbirth, consequences of fear of childbirth, and fear of childbirth and midwifery care. KEY CONCLUSION:fear of childbirth is seen as a continuum from normal to irrational, severe fear. It has various origins which are more or less difficult to operationalise. Fear of childbirth influences the experience of pregnancy, the labour process and the transition to parenthood. Midwifery care of women with fear of childbirth is emotionally demanding and time consuming. Aspects of care required early identification of women with fear of childbirth, individual care, preparation for giving birth, support of a companion during labour, and postpartum follow-up.

journal_name

Midwifery

journal_title

Midwifery

authors

Salomonsson B,Wijma K,Alehagen S

doi

10.1016/j.midw.2008.07.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-06-01 00:00:00

pages

327-37

issue

3

eissn

0266-6138

issn

1532-3099

pii

S0266-6138(08)00064-8

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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