Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Protection of the bronchial stump after pneumonectomy reduces the incidence of bronchopleural fistula. However, which technique provides the most satisfactory results remains open for debate. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We describe a study in which a bronchial stump coverage technique was performed using 2 layers of human fibrin glue (Tissucol; Baxter, Deerfield, IL USA) with an interposed patch of parietal pleura. From July 2005 to June 2007, this technique was used in 31 consecutive patients after standard pneumonectomy by a single surgeon. RESULTS:None of the patients developed early or late bronchopleural fistula, and no clinical adverse reaction was recorded. During the same period, alternative stump coverage techniques were used by different surgeons in 71 pneumonectomies. In this group, the rate of fistula was 6% (4 patients). CONCLUSION:These preliminary data demonstrate the feasibility of the technique and suggest that it is at least equivalent to the other type of flaps used. The main advantages of this technique are the restoration of the natural separation between the mediastinum and pleural cavities, as well as the reduced operating time (duration 5 minutes).
journal_name
Am J Surgjournal_title
American journal of surgeryauthors
Leo F,Galetta D,Spaggiari Ldoi
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.01.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
e35-7issue
4eissn
0002-9610issn
1879-1883pii
S0002-9610(08)00357-7journal_volume
196pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Letters of recommendation (LoR) are considered one of the most important predictors of matching into a pediatric surgery fellowship. We determined if gendered differences exist in LoR written for resident candidates. METHODS:A retrospective review of blinded LoR to a fellowship program between 2015 and 2017...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.08.005
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bariatric patients may not always obtain long-term care by their primary surgeon. Our aim was to evaluate weight loss outcomes in patients who had surgery elsewhere. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective analysis. Postreferral management included nonsurgical, revision, or conversion. Primary outcomes were pe...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.04.025
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The biofragmentable anastomosis ring (BAR) was introduced by Hardy in 1985 as a simple alternative to sutured or stapled intestinal anastomosis. METHODS:The aim of this study was to analyze complications related to the use of the BAR in elective intraperitoneal intestinal anastomosis to identify technical a...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.01.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten laryngectomees underwent esophageal motility studies to assess the effect of laryngectomy on esophageal function. When these patients are compared with controls, marked derangements in esophageal motility were noted in the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) and in the body of the esophagus. Lower esophageal sphincte...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90416-5
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aims of the study are three-dimensional analysis of mode and distance of local spread of oral tongue carcinoma. METHODS:The glossectomy specimens were examined in the coronal plane in 3 mm thickness section. RESULTS:There were 50 glossectomy specimens. The maximum spread was 1.8 cm. Ninety-six percent ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(97)00282-1
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite impressive results with the Lap-Band in Europe and Australia, the early Food and Drug Administration A trial in the United States showed fairly poor results. This prospective study attempts to determine if the Lap-Band can produce effective weight loss in morbidly obese Americans. METHODS:Five hundr...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2004.08.059
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 104 patients with primary adenocarcinoma of the duodenum were reviewed. All patients were followed up to the date of this report, 91 for at least 5 years. Melena was an ominous preoperative finding. Survival was directly related to nodal status, the grade of the lesion, and the ability of the surgeon to...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90163-x
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between platelet count and aggregability was serially evaluated after splenectomy in patients with normosplenism and hypersplenism, and the results were compared with those found in patients undergoing only upper abdominal surgery. The preoperative count and aggregability of platelets were significant...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(78)90242-8
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period from 1976 through 1986, 62 procedures were performed. Of these, 42 were posterior flap hemipelvectomies, 5 anterior flap hemipelvectomies, and 15 internal hemipelvectomies. The median duration of these procedures was 6.5 hours, and the median blood loss was 2,541 ml. Postoperatively, there were no wound ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90273-0
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic foot wounds affect an estimated 15% of all patients with diabetes. These wounds are typically multifactorial in origin. Neuropathy of the foot and impaired wound healing are frequently associated with peripheral arterial occlusive disease. These factors combine to contribute to the development of foot ulcers....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00302-7
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elderly patients are at an increased risk of protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) which increases the risk of morbidity/mortality. We evaluated the association between hypoalbuminemia at the time of emergency department (ED) admission and in-hospital complications among geriatric trauma patients. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.06.013
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebral arteriovenous fistulas are rare. A report of two cases is presented with problems related to diagnosis and therapy. An alternative approach to surgical management is given. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90320-9
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal obstruction (IO) is a common pediatric surgical emergency in sub-Saharan Africa with high morbidity and mortality, but little is known about its etiopathogenesis in Malawi. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of patients seen from February 2012 to June 2014 at Kamuzu Central Hospital in Lilongwe, Mala...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2015.11.024
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Other indicators of hormone sensitivity, besides estrogen receptor (ER) content, such as response to oophorectomy, antiestrogens, prolactin suppression, and correlation with progesterone receptors (PR), were evaluated in the hope of further improving selectivity and response of patients undergoing endocrine ablation f...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90435-3
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about postgastrectomy syndrome and quality of life (QOL after laparoscopy-assisted pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (LAPPG). The aim of this study was to assess postgastrectomy syndrome and QOL after LAPPG as compared with laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy with Billroth-I reconstruction (...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.09.041
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposed bone, even in conjunction with a fracture, will cover spontaneously with granulation tissue followed by epithelium, or will sequestrate and then cover, providing there is adequate circulation at the wound site. The healing process is lengthy but need not interfere with the reestablishment of function of the wo...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(79)90115-6
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We developed a model for capitation and global pricing for carotid endarterectomy. METHODS:A care algorithm for diagnosis, perioperative management, and postoperative care using cost data was developed. Perioperative care charges were extrapolated from a 1-year experience and applied to models to determine ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(98)00128-7
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current literature does not define ideal qualities of surgical mentors. We sought to define mentoring qualities desired by medical students in attending and resident surgeons. METHODS:We conducted a survey asking third-year medical students to identify the best attending surgeon and resident surgeon mentors...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2003.12.053
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal hormones regulate growth of cancers as well as normal tissues. We investigated whether long-term cholecystokinin (CCK) administration might affect growth or metabolism of human tumors xenografted in nude mice. In each experiment, approximately 20 nude mice bearing subcutaneous xenografts of the partic...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(89)90582-5
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contaminated abdominal wall fascial defects present a challenging problem. The use of human acellular dermal matrix (AlloDerm; LifeCell Corp., Branchburg, NJ) provides a novel method of primary closure of abdominal wall defects in this setting. The aim of the current study was to determine what factors predi...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.08.017
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ideal treatment algorithm for suspected choledocholithiasis is not yet well defined. Imaging options include magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), and intraoperative cholangiogram (IOC). MRCP is diagnostic, while the other two modalitie...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.10.025
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Teaching professionalism effectively to fully engaged residents is a significant challenge. A key question is whether the integration of professionalism into residency education leads to a change in resident culture. METHODS:The goal of this study was to assess whether professionalism has taken root in the ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2011.05.007
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment for a contralateral breast cancer (CBC) presents a growing dilemma given the expanding number of long-term survivors. We hypothesize that there will be specific surgical treatment trends with demographic differences between the treatment groups. METHODS:The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that division of the short gastric vessels (SGV) provides a more floppy Nissen fundoplication, for the treatment of reflux disease. The aim of the study was to assess whether Nissen fundoplication with division of SGV is associated with improved clinical outcome and laboratory findings....
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00695-x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) frequently have pressure ulcers. Surgery is sometimes needed to close them. In rare cases, hemipelvectomy is warranted for extremely severe complications. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective study using national Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) computer data sets ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(02)01123-6
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Feeding gastrostomy can be troublesome, inconvenient and painful to the patient, especially if the catheter is redundant, thereby causing deformity of the opening ad leakage of gastric juice and food around the tube. A skin level permanent feeding gastrostomy was fashioned in four patients with neurologic disease. The...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(81)90205-1
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A multicenter, randomized, clinical trial was initiated to evaluate the possible benefits of extended D2 (D2+) lymphadenectomy after potentially curative resection of gastric cancer. METHODS:Standard D2 lymphadenectomy was defined according to the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association classification. D2+ lymp...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2006.04.018
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The care of patients with rhabdomyosarcoma has undergone significant change in the past decade. Careful staging and multidisciplinary treatment have improved the prognosis for patients with this neoplasm. A review of the medical literature of the past decade documents these changes in staging, therapy and prognosis. ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(80)90059-8
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present study was to evaluate if serum Tg mRNA assay predicts recurrence in patients undergoing thyroidectomy for cancer. METHODS:Sixty-four consecutive patients undergoing surgery between April 1997 and July 1999 were studied. One year after surgery, blood samples were taken for serum thyrog...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.09.047
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six infants and children with primary malignant liver tumors were studied. Thirty-three had hepatoblastomas, 9 hepatocellular carcinomas, and 4 had sarcomas. Thirty-eight patients underwent liver biopsy or excision of the tumor. Nineteen patients were treated between 1952 and 1971 (mean survival 5.5 months) and ...
journal_title:American journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9610(83)90381-1
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00