Breast cancer subpopulation with high risk of internal mammary lymph nodes metastasis: analysis of 2,269 Chinese breast cancer patients treated with extended radical mastectomy.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:The selective treatment of internal mammary lymph nodes (IMNs) in breast cancer is controversial. The purpose of this research was to determine the subpopulation patients with high risk of internal mammary lymph nodes metastasis who received extended radical mastectomy without any preoperative treatment from 1956 to 2003 in China. PATIENTS AND METHODS:1,679 Chinese patients were underwent extended radical mastectomy (ERM) between 1956 and 2003. Four individual variables were selected (tumor site, tumor size, the number of ALNs involvement, patient age),then classified by following standards: tumor site(lateral, central, medial),tumor size(T1:5 cm), ALNs(0,1-3,4-6, >or=7), age(50 y). Chi-square and binary logistic regression were used to analysis relationship of these variable and IMMs. RESULTS:The four individual variables were significantly associated with IMNs metastasis using univariate analysis. However, three individual variables except for tumor size independently impact the IMNs metastasis using multivariate analysis. The incidence of IMNs metastasis in patients with 4-6 and >or=7 positive ALNs was 28.1%, 41.5%. Within subgroup patients with medial tumor and positive ALNs, the incidence of IMNs metastasis was 23.6% for patients with 1-3 positive ALNs, and 47.5% for 4-6 positive ALNs, 38.7% for patients with >or=7 positive ALNs. The incidence of IMNs metastasis was 25.4% for patients with T3 tumor and younger than 35 y. CONCLUSION:Patients with following conditions had high risk of IMNS metastasis: (1) patients with 4 or more positive ALNs. (2) patients with medial tumor and positive ALNs.(3) patients with T3 tumor and younger than 35 y. (4) patients with T2 tumor and positive ALNs.(5) patients with T2 tumor and medial tumor .The incidences of IMNS metastasis for those patients were more than 20%.

authors

Huang O,Wang L,Shen K,Lin H,Hu Z,Liu G,Wu J,Lu J,Shao Z,Han Q,Shen Z

doi

10.1007/s10549-007-9561-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-02-01 00:00:00

pages

379-87

issue

3

eissn

0167-6806

issn

1573-7217

journal_volume

107

pub_type

杂志文章
  • EGF binding is quantitatively related to growth in node-positive breast cancer.

    abstract::Number of mitoses and EGF binding were determined in parallel in biopsies of 27 lymph-node positive and of 23 lymph-node negative breast cancer patients. For node-positive patients the parameters for cell growth and EGF binding were quantitatively correlated by the equation y = P3 + P1(1- exp(- P2x]. For node-negative...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01805739

    authors: Spitzer E,Koepke K,Kunde D,Grosse R

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Circulating levels of inflammatory markers and mammographic density among postmenopausal women.

    abstract::Mammographic density is strongly associated with breast cancer risk. Inflammation is involved in breast carcinogenesis, perhaps through effects on mammographic density. We evaluated associations between inflammatory markers interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and C-reactive protein (CRP) and mammogr...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-010-1249-5

    authors: Reeves KW,Weissfeld JL,Modugno F,Diergaarde B

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • MMP-2 positivity and age less than 40 years increases the risk for recurrence in premenopausal patients with node-positive breast carcinoma.

    abstract::Node-positive breast carcinoma is associated with a poor prognosis. Some patients benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy but new treatment modalities should still be developed in order to further increase the cure rate in this patient group. Prognostic factors are needed to define patients for such studies. Here, the prog...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1006326513176

    authors: Talvensaari-Mattila A,Pääkkö P,Turpeenniemi-Hujanen T

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lactandrate: a D-homo-aza-androsterone alkylator in the treatment of breast cancer.

    abstract::The sensitivity of breast neoplasms to hormonal control provides the basis of novel investigational treatments with steroidal alkylators. An androsterone D-lactam steroidal ester, the 3beta-hydroxy-13alpha-amino-13,17-seco- 5alpha-androstan-17-oic-13,17-lactam, p-bis(2-chloroethyl)amino phenyl acetate (lactandrate) wa...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-005-9083-x

    authors: Trafalis DT,Geromichalos GD,Koukoulitsa C,Papageorgiou A,Karamanakos P,Camoutsis C

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • A multi-centre investigation towards reaching a consensus on the immunohistochemical detection of ERbeta in archival formalin-fixed paraffin embedded human breast tissue.

    abstract::Estrogen receptor (ER) alpha is a well-established independent prognostic factor in breast cancer whose presence determines the clinical implications of adjuvant endocrine therapy. A second receptor, ERb has been described, and a number of studies have examined its expression in breast tissue. However elucidation of t...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1007/s10549-004-4262-8

    authors: Carder PJ,Murphy CE,Dervan P,Kennedy M,McCann A,Saunders PT,Shaaban AM,Foster CS,Witton CJ,Bartlett JM,Walker RA,Speirs V

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • FOXP3-positive regulatory T lymphocytes and epithelial FOXP3 expression in synchronous normal, ductal carcinoma in situ, and invasive cancer of the breast.

    abstract::FOXP3-expressing T regulatory lymphocytes (Tregs) have been described as putative mediators of immune tolerance, and thus facilitators of tumor growth. When found in association with various malignancies, Tregs are generally markers of poor clinical outcome. However, it is unknown whether they are also associated with...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2556-4

    authors: Lal A,Chan L,Devries S,Chin K,Scott GK,Benz CC,Chen YY,Waldman FM,Hwang ES

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between the predicted risk of death and psychosocial functioning among women with early-stage breast cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Many women with early-onset breast cancer experience adverse psychological sequelae which impact on their quality of life. We sought to correlate levels of anxiety and cancer-related distress in women with breast cancer shortly after surgery and one year after treatment with the estimated risk of death. METHOD...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05992-w

    authors: Metcalfe KA,Candib A,Giannakeas V,Eisen A,Poll A,McCready D,Cil T,Wright FC,Armel S,Ott K,Sun P,Narod SA

    更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00

  • The prognostic significance of Ki67 before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the prognostic significance of proliferation, as assessed by Ki67 expression, in breast cancer before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. METHODS:A retrospective search of a prospectively maintained clinical database was performed to identify patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy at the Roy...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-008-0081-7

    authors: Jones RL,Salter J,A'Hern R,Nerurkar A,Parton M,Reis-Filho JS,Smith IE,Dowsett M

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prospective assessment of the endometrium in postmenopausal breast cancer patients treated with fulvestrant.

    abstract::This prospective study assessed the endometrial effects of fulvestrant, a pure estrogen-receptor antagonist, in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. This single-center study enrolled postmenopausal patients who had an intact uterus at baseline with progressive metastatic breast cancer on tamoxifen followed by an o...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-008-0248-2

    authors: Morales L,Neven P,Timmerman D,Wildiers H,Konstantinovic ML,Christiaens MR,Tan PN,Paridaens R

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary estrogens and estrogen metabolites and mammographic density in premenopausal women.

    abstract::Mammographic density is a strong and independent risk factor for breast cancer and is considered an intermediate marker of risk. The major predictors of premenopausal mammographic density, however, have yet to be fully elucidated. To test the hypothesis that urinary estrogen metabolism profiles are associated with mam...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2240-0

    authors: Bertrand KA,Eliassen AH,Hankinson SE,Gierach GL,Xu X,Rosner B,Ziegler RG,Tamimi RM

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Fruits, vegetables and breast cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies.

    abstract::Evidence for an association between fruit and vegetable intake and breast cancer risk is inconclusive. To clarify the association, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the evidence from prospective studies. We searched PubMed for prospective studies of fruit and vegetable intake and breast cancer risk...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10549-012-2118-1

    authors: Aune D,Chan DS,Vieira AR,Rosenblatt DA,Vieira R,Greenwood DC,Norat T

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Amplifications of oncogene erbB-2 and chromosome 20q in breast cancer determined by differentially competitive polymerase chain reaction.

    abstract::A new method of measuring gene copy number in small samples of DNA was used to measure amplification of the erbB-2 gene and of chromosome 20q in breast cancer. This method, termed 'differentially competitive polymerase chain reaction' (DC-PCR) combines the advantages of two other techniques for measuring amplification...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01806816

    authors: Deng G,Yu M,Chen LC,Moore D,Kurisu W,Kallioniemi A,Waldman FM,Collins C,Smith HS

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Tat mammaglobin fusion protein transduced dendritic cells stimulate mammaglobin-specific CD4 and CD8 T cells.

    abstract::Proteins can be efficiently introduced into cells when fused to a protein transduction domain, such as Tat from the human immunodeficiency virus. We recently reported that dendritic cells transduced with a Tat fusion protein containing the extracellular domain of Her2/neu (Tat-Her2/neu) induced CD8 cytotoxic T lymphoc...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-005-0450-4

    authors: Viehl CT,Tanaka Y,Chen T,Frey DM,Tran A,Fleming TP,Eberlein TJ,Goedegebuure PS

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Loss of heterozygosity at BRCA2 in a ductal carcinoma in situ and three invasive breast carcinomas in a family with a germline BRCA2 mutation.

    abstract::We have examined a family with a germline BRCA2 mutation in three cases of invasive breast cancer and one case of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) has been demonstrated at the BRCA2 locus in all cases. This result may suggest that the germline mutation in BRCA2 is the initiating step of DC...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-004-9503-3

    authors: Thomassen M,Kruse TA,Olsen KE,Borg A,Gerdes AM

    更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of life of breast cancer survivors after a recurrence: a follow-up study.

    abstract::Previous studies on breast cancer recurrence provide a mixed picture of the quality of life of women following a recurrence. To clarify the picture, the present study addresses some previous methodological concerns by offering a multidimensional assessment with follow-up, a matched comparison group of disease-free sur...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/B:BREA.0000041580.55817.5a

    authors: Oh S,Heflin L,Meyerowitz BE,Desmond KA,Rowland JH,Ganz PA

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical/genetic features in hereditary breast cancer.

    abstract::Patients from hereditary breast cancer-prone (HBC) families provide one of the most powerful and potentially cost effective models for cancer prevention and control. Paradoxically, this opportunity is often missed in the clinical practice setting due, in part, to inattention to the family history and/or lack of knowle...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01810778

    authors: Lynch HT,Watson P,Conway TA,Lynch JF

    更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00

  • Palbociclib use with grade 3 neutropenia in hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Neutropenia is the most common toxicity of CDK4/6 inhibitors, causing frequent dose interruptions. However, CDK4/6 inhibitor-induced neutropenia shows a benign clinical course in contrast to that caused by chemotherapy. Here, we investigated the safety of a new dose scheme for palbociclib, which avoids dose del...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05750-y

    authors: Ham A,Kim MH,Kim GM,Kim JH,Kim JY,Park HS,Park S,Cho YU,Park BW,Kim SI,Sohn J

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Racial differences in the familial aggregation of breast cancer and other female cancers.

    abstract::Although breast cancer familial aggregation has been studied in Caucasians, information for African-Americans is scant. We used family cancer history from the Women's Contraceptive and Reproductive Experiences study to assess the aggregation of breast and gynecological cancers in African-American and Caucasian familie...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-004-2046-9

    authors: Simon MS,Korczak JF,Yee CL,Daling JR,Malone KE,Bernstein L,Marchbanks PA,Folger SG,McDonald JA,Norman SA,Strom BL,Deapen D,Ursin G,Burkman RT,Press MF,Schwartz AG,Spirtas R

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Risk of ischemic heart disease after radiotherapy for ductal carcinoma in situ.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The use of adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) in the management of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is increasing. Left-sided breast irradiation may involve exposure of the heart to ionising radiation, increasing the risk of ischemic heart disease (IHD). We examined the incidence of IHD in a population-based cohort of w...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-018-4803-1

    authors: Wadsten C,Wennstig AK,Garmo H,Nilsson G,Blomqvist C,Holmberg L,Fredriksson I,Wärnberg F,Sund M

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of mitochondrial unfolded protein response is associated with Her2-overexpression breast cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Mitochondrial unfolding protein are abundant in breast cancer cells, but the mechanism by which breast cancer cells resist apoptosis is still not fully elucidated. In this study, we explored the role of mitochondrial unfolded protein response (mtUPR)-related proteins in four types of breast cancer tissues. MET...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05729-9

    authors: Chen FM,Huang LJ,Ou-Yang F,Kan JY,Kao LC,Hou MF

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Normal epithelial antigens recognized by GB3 and GB5 are diminished in intraductal and lost in infiltrating human breast carcinomas.

    abstract::GB3 and GB5 are mouse monoclonal antibodies raised against human amnion. GB3 detects the epidermal basement membrane, and GB5 reacts with the junctional substances between the epithelial cells. These two antibodies were studied on breast tissues by indirect immunofluorescence. All (n = 8) of the normal mammary glandul...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01807700

    authors: Yeh CJ,Hsi BL,Ettore F

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of breast cancer in young women in the Department of Defense (DOD) database.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Breast tumors from young women under the age of 40 account for approximately 7% of cases and have a poor prognosis independent of established prognostic factors. We evaluated the patient population served by the Military Health System, where a disproportionate number of breast cancer cases in young women are se...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-017-4615-8

    authors: Zimmer AS,Zhu K,Steeg PS,Wu A,Gatti-Mays ME,Soltani S,Perkins JG,Shao S,Brown D,Georg M,Hu H,Shriver CD,Lipkowitz S

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular determinants of drug response in TNBC cell lines.

    abstract:PURPOSE:There is a need for biomarkers of drug efficacy for targeted therapies in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). As a step toward this, we identify multi-omic molecular determinants of anti-TNBC efficacy in cell lines for a panel of oncology drugs. METHODS:Using 23 TNBC cell lines, drug sensitivity scores (DSS3...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-019-05473-9

    authors: Merrill NM,Lachacz EJ,Vandecan NM,Ulintz PJ,Bao L,Lloyd JP,Yates JA,Morikawa A,Merajver SD,Soellner MB

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Disseminated tumour cells in the bone marrow in early breast cancer: morphological categories of immunocytochemically positive cells have different impact on clinical outcome.

    abstract::Detection of disseminated tumour cells (DTCs) in bone marrow by immunocytochemistry (ICC) includes morphological evaluation of cytokeratin immunopositive cells. The aim of this study was to disclose the prognostic significance of different morphological categories of ICC-positive cells according to treatment status an...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2439-8

    authors: Synnestvedt M,Borgen E,Schlichting E,Schirmer CB,Renolen A,Giercksky KE,Nesland JM,Naume B

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pertuzumab, trastuzumab, and docetaxel for Chinese patients with previously untreated HER2-positive locally recurrent or metastatic breast cancer (PUFFIN): a phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The Chinese bridging study PUFFIN (NCT02896855) aimed to assess consistency of efficacy with CLEOPATRA (NCT00567190), investigating pertuzumab with trastuzumab and docetaxel versus placebo, trastuzumab, and docetaxel in patients with previously untreated HER2-positive locally recurrent or metastatic breast canc...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-020-05728-w

    authors: Xu B,Li W,Zhang Q,Shao Z,Li Q,Wang X,Li H,Sun T,Yin Y,Zheng H,Feng J,Zhang H,Lei G,Restuccia E

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Distinct function of androgen receptor coactivator ARA70α and ARA70β in mammary gland development, and in breast cancer.

    abstract::Steroid receptor coactivators are important in regulating the function of the receptors in endocrine organ development and in cancers, including breast. Androgen receptor (AR) coactivator ARA70, was first identified as a gene fused to the ret oncogene and later characterized as an AR coactivator. We previously reporte...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-010-1131-5

    authors: Wu X,Chen F,Sahin A,Albarracin C,Pei Z,Zou X,Singh B,Xu R,Daniels G,Li Y,Wei J,Blake M,Schneider RJ,Cowin P,Lee P

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Recurrence and survival rates in British and Japanese women with breast cancer.

    abstract::The biology of breast cancer in Japan appears to be changing in that, while post-menopausal Japanese patients have a better prognosis than comparable British women, no differences in recurrence or survival rates can now be found in pre-menopausal patients. ...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02633545

    authors: Allen DS,Bulbrook RD,Chaudary MA,Hayward JL,Yoshida M,Miura S,Murai JT

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Association of adiposity, dysmetabolisms, and inflammation with aggressive breast cancer subtypes: a cross-sectional study.

    abstract::Obesity and metabolic syndrome are risk and prognostic factors for breast cancer (BC) and are associated with chronic inflammation. We investigated the association between distinct BC subtypes and markers of adiposity, dysmetabolisms, and inflammation. We analyzed 1779 patients with primary invasive BC treated at a si...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-016-3802-3

    authors: Agresti R,Meneghini E,Baili P,Minicozzi P,Turco A,Cavallo I,Funaro F,Amash H,Berrino F,Tagliabue E,Sant M

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Integrin alpha-2 and beta-3 gene polymorphisms and breast cancer risk.

    abstract::Integrins are cell surface receptors, which mediate cell-to-cell and cell-to-extracellular matrix adhesion. Some of them, e.g. alpha(V)beta(3), alpha(IIb)beta(3) and alpha(2)beta(1), have been suggested as key players for cancer development and tumor metastasis. Two polymorphisms in the gene for the alpha(2) component...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-005-9089-4

    authors: Langsenlehner U,Renner W,Yazdani-Biuki B,Eder T,Wascher TC,Paulweber B,Clar H,Hofmann G,Samonigg H,Krippl P

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with long-term adherence to annual surveillance mammography among breast cancer survivors.

    abstract::Clinical practice guidelines recommend yearly surveillance mammography for breast cancer survivors, yet many women do not receive this service. The objective of this study was to evaluate factors related to long-term surveillance mammography adherence among breast cancer survivors. We conducted a retrospective cohort ...

    journal_title:Breast cancer research and treatment

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10549-013-2816-3

    authors: Wirtz HS,Boudreau DM,Gralow JR,Barlow WE,Gray S,Bowles EJ,Buist DS

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00