Abstract:
BACKGROUND:For more than two decades, Epi Info software has been used to meet the data management, analysis, and mapping needs of public health professionals in more than 181 countries and 13 languages. Until now, most Epi Info systems have been relatively simple, mainly because of a lack of detailed and structured guidance for developing complex systems. OBJECTIVE AND RESULTS:We created the structured application framework for Epi Info (SAFE), which is a set of guidelines that allows developers to create both simple and complex information systems using accepted good programming practices. This has resulted in application code blocks that are re-useable and easy to maintain, modify, and enhance. The flexibility of SAFE allows various aggregate and case-based application modules to be rapidly created, combined, and updated to create health information systems or sub-systems enabling continuous, incremental enhancement as national and local capacity increases. CONCLUSIONS:SAFE and Epi Info are both cost-free and have low system requirements--characteristics that render this framework and software beneficial for developing countries.
journal_name
Int J Med Informjournal_title
International journal of medical informaticsauthors
Ma J,Otten M,Kamadjeu R,Mir R,Rosencrans L,McLaughlin S,Yoon Sdoi
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2007.02.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
219-25issue
4eissn
1386-5056issn
1872-8243pii
S1386-5056(07)00031-7journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, the theory that on-line clinical decision support systems can improve patients' safety among hospitalised individuals has gained greater acceptance. However, the feasibility of implementing such a system in a middle or low-income country has rarely been studied. Understanding the current pre...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2008.07.004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Poorly designed infusion pumps can lead to user errors and adverse incidents. Therefore, assessments of their usability and performance that can inform managerial decisions about the selection of appropriate medical devices are essential. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to identify design deficiencies and evalua...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.07.011
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We apply the principles included in two CEN standards (ENV 12265, ENV 12264) to the analysis of the semantic structure of health record systems, to support their semantic interoperability. This result was made possible by dramatic methodological progress in the field of terminological systems--due to a worldwide evolu...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(97)00116-0
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors influencing variations in clinicians' use of an online evidence retrieval system. SETTING:Public hospitals in New South Wales, Australia. METHOD:Web log analysis demonstrated considerable variation in rates of evidence use by clinicians at different hospitals. Focus groups and intervi...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(02)00046-1
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of applying the openEHR archetype approach to modelling the data in the database of an existing proprietary biobank information management system. A biobank information management system stores the clinical/phenotypic data of the sample donor and sampl...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2010.11.002
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a discussion starting from Haux et al. it is asked, if a safe and controllable technology to implement the patient centered health record is available and which measures must be taken to insure the safety of the record-these include legislation, education, technical measures etc. In addition to the goals set forwar...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(02)00038-2
更新日期:2002-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Nurses are increasingly using computerised decision support systems (CDSS) to support their practice. Previous studies have highlighted the importance organisational factors have on the successful implementation of new technologies in healthcare. However, it is unclear how the organisations where nurses work ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2010.02.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the research was to assess real-time location systems (RTLS) that have been implemented in U.S. hospitals. We examined the type of uses to which RTLS have been put, the degree of functionality of the various technologies and software, and the organizational effects of implementing RTLS. METHOD...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.07.001
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for effective and efficient exchange of clinical knowledge is increasing. Paper based methods for managing clinical knowledge are not meeting the demand for knowledge and this has undoubtedly contributed to the widely reported failures of clinical guidelines. Internet affords both opportunities and dangers fo...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(97)00084-1
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children are an important portion of the population of the territories covered by Primary Health Care (PHC), with needs and characteristics that can be managed at this level of care. Therefore, it is essential that professionals working in PHC be capable of providing child care. The aim of this study was to e...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2019.06.014
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Home care nursing requires high quality documentation to facilitate communication between health providers. Despite the awareness surrounding the importance of documentation, the home care nursing environment lends itself to incomplete and inaccurate documentation. Our study aims to develop a hierarchical st...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104227
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a methodology to assess health/medical informatics graduate-level education curricula. The authors used the Certified Professional in Healthcare Information Management Systems (CPHIMS) exam objectives published by the Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) as the basis for t...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2003.12.002
更新日期:2004-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the use of the think-aloud method with propositional analysis could be helpful in the design of a Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) providing guideline recommendations about long-term follow-up of childhood cancer survivors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The think-aloud method was used t...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2015.11.011
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe second-generation electronic prescription (eRx) technologies and identify their impacts on the medication management process in primary care. Second-generation eRx technologies have focused on networking various stakeholders so that they can communicate electronically. METHOD:Using key words, a s...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2013.01.012
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are acknowledged as vital tools to strengthen Primary Health Care (PHC) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, these technologies have been used only for selected services. Moreover, there is limited evidence on how effective these interventi...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2020.104235
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical practice guidelines provide a means to enhance physician performance. This investigation was undertaken in an attempt to understand the nature of impact of guideline use on physician performance. We investigated the impact of (a) algorithmic-based and (b) text-based practice guidelines on clinical decision-ma...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(01)00165-4
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:mHealth (mobile health) services are becoming an increasingly important form of information and communication technology (ICT) enabled delivery for healthcare, especially in low-resource environments such as developing countries like Bangladesh. Despite widespread adoption of mobile phones and the acknowledg...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The paper provides detailed descriptions of general practitioners (GPs') interactions, both with their computers and their patients, with the aim of facilitating the detailed understanding of how GPs use their computers while in consultation with patients. The focus is on the coordinated activities of the do...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2005.04.002
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the Security Plan for the 'MyAngelWeb' service. The different actors involved in the service are subject to different security procedures. The core of the security system is implemented at the host site by means of a DBMS and standard Information Technology tools. Hardware requirements for sustainable secu...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serious games (SGs) are a type of simulation technology that may provide nursing students with the opportunity to practice their clinical reasoning and decision-making skills in a safe and authentic environment. Despite the growing number of SGs developed for healthcare professionals, few SGs are video based...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.06.014
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents a computerised information system for the characterisation and analysis of the hospital admission flow of patients. Based on administrative data made available by the Ministry of Health of Brazil (DATASUS-MS), the system allows the representation of patients' flow from residence to hospital, as wel...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00129-5
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decision trees have been already successfully used in medicine, but as in traditional statistics, some hard real world problems can not be solved successfully using the traditional way of induction. In our experiments we tested various methods for building univariate decision trees in order to find the best induction ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(01)00176-9
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(00)00119-2
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Physician satisfaction with electronic medical records has often been poor. Usability has frequently been identified as a source for decreased satisfaction. While surveys can identify many issues, and are logistically easier to administer, they may miss issues identified using other methods This study soug...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2018.01.010
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We defined, implemented and tested two new methods for irreversible compression of angiocardiographic still images: brightness error limitation (BEL) and pseudo-gradient adaptive brightness and contrast error limitation (PABCEL). The scan path used to compress the digital images is based on the Peano-Hilbert plane-fil...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(97)00063-4
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the usability of different Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS) workstations, determine whether a usability test has added value with respect to the traditional way of comparing PACSs based on functional requirements, and to evaluate the appropriateness of a task-based methodology for...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This survey among an interdisciplinary group of clinicians was conducted to obtain their opinions about the usefulness of decision support systems (DSS) for evidence- and patient preference-based illness management, factors important to their implementation, and criteria for evaluating their effectiveness. MET...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2004.08.004
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we present a model that describes the stages of the implementation of an information system in a health care organization. The model offers no explanation of the implementation process but rather describes in a cyclic order the domains that are relevant when implementing a system. The model offers thus ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00142-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A usable medical information system should allow for reliable and accurate interaction between users and the system in emergencies. A participatory design approach was used to develop a medical information system in two Turkish hospitals. The process consisted of task and user analysis, an icon design survey, initial ...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2011.08.005
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Efforts in the domain of mobile health, or mHealth, have been criticized for the unfettered proliferation of pilots and a lack of a rigorous evidence base to support these strategies. In this letter, we present the response of a group of researchers in the mHealth community to the recent calls for evidence is...
journal_title:International journal of medical informatics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.11.016
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00