Abstract:
:Cancer pain assessment and management are integral to palliative medicine. This paper reviews recent publications in the period 1999-2004 in the broad categories of epidemiology, pain assessment, nonpharmacologic approaches to cancer pain (radiation therapy, anesthetic blocks, palliative surgery and chemotherapy, complementary and alternative medicine), and in nociceptive pain, neuropathic pain, visceral pain, and bone pain.
journal_name
J Palliat Medjournal_title
Journal of palliative medicineauthors
Chang VT,Janjan N,Jain S,Chau Cdoi
10.1089/jpm.2006.9.1414subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-12-01 00:00:00pages
1414-34issue
6eissn
1096-6218issn
1557-7740journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:UNLABELLED:Abstract Background: Despite parent and physician reports of inadequate skill development, there are few guidelines for training the pediatric care team in sharing life-altering information (SLAI), i.e., "breaking bad news." The necessary skills for SLAI differ between pediatric and adult medical environment...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2013.0620
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Aggressive care at the end of life (EOL) is a persistent issue for patients with stage IV nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We evaluated the use of concurrent care (CC) with hospice care and cancer-directed treatment simultaneously within the Veteran's Health ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2019.0485
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Physical activity in palliative care patients is closely linked to independence, function, carer burden, prognosis, and quality of life. Changes in physical activity can also be related to service provision needs, including requirements for support and prognosi...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2018.0414
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer pain continues to be undertreated, despite the availability of evidence-based guidelines. The Australian National Pain Strategy identified establishment of systems and guidelines to adequately manage cancer pain as a high priority. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2013.0245
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many proponents of hospice care believe that this service is underutilized. OBJECTIVE:To determine physicians' perceptions of hospice utilization and of their own hospice referral pattern; their perceived and actual knowledge of appropriate hospice referral diagnoses; and perceived barriers to hospice ref...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/1096621041349518
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The World Health Organization (WHO) explicitly recommends the integration of palliative care (PC) early in the disease trajectory as part of the WHO definition of PC. Our comprehensive cancer center decided: (1) to include this recommendation in the administrative directives for principles of cancer care a...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2010.0016
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Subcutaneous hydration has potential advantages over intravenous. Despite studies supporting the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous hydration it has not been studied extensively to date either with or without hyaluronidase. OBJECTIVES:To compare flow rate, tolerability, and safety of gravity-driven subcuta...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1089/jpm.2007.0126
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There have been no studies to date that examine physicians' decisions to withdraw life-sustaining treatment for patients based on their surrogates' financial gain. The authors' objective was to ascertain physician attitudes about withdrawing life-sustaining treatment when financial considerations are involved. ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2013.0361
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Palliative cancer patients suffer from high levels of distress. There are physiological changes in relation to the level of perceived distress. OBJECTIVE:To study the efficacy of 5 minutes of mindful breathing (MB) for rapid reduction of distress in a palliative setting. Its effect to the physiological chan...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1089/jpm.2016.0046
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a Veterans Health Administration (VA) commitment to improve end-of-life care the VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (GLA) implemented Pathways of Caring, a 3-year demonstration project targeting patients with inoperable lung cancer and advanced heart failure and chronic lung disease. The program utili...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/109662103322515428
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fentanyl is a lipophilic, short-acting, synthetic opioid with a piperidine chemical structure. Fentanyl is an effective analgesic for cancer pain, and newer formulations such as the transmucosal and buccal forms have shown efficacy for the management of cancer-related breakthrough pain. This article reviews the pharma...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/jpm.2009.0051
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many patients with cancer involving the respiratory system suffer from the frequent recurrence of significant, submassive hemoptysis, which may result in invasive procedures, hospital stays, and a reduction in quality of life. Currently, there are no widely accepted noninvasive therapeutic options. Few case ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2015.0167
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current evidence indicates that patients with hematological malignancies are less likely to receive input from specialist palliative care services compared to those with solid tumors. AIM:We aimed to analyze data for referrals to our palliative care service, in order to assess trends in the number and propo...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2012.0377
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: There are substantial disparities in distribution of palliative care (PC) services within Latin America, with Bolivia historically lagging behind neighboring countries in PC metrics. Comprehensive data on PC in Bolivia were last collected in 2012 through the La...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2020.0169
更新日期:2020-09-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evidence base to support palliative care clinical practice is inadequate and opportunities to improve the palliative care evidence base remain despite the field's rapid growth. OBJECTIVE:To examine current NIH funding of palliative medicine research, changes since our 2013 report, and trends since our 2...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2017.0287
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the growth and outcomes of the Palliative Care Research Cooperative Group (PCRC). BACKGROUND:Despite advances, significant gaps remain in the evidence base to inform care for people with serious illness. To generate this needed evidence and bolster research capacity, the Palliative Care Research ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2017.0138
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Community-dwelling adults with serious illness benefit from conversations about their goals for care. Objective: We undertook a project to increase the number of serious illness conversations occurring in an account...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2019.0110
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is commonly written that more patients wish to die at home than currently achieve this. However, the evidence for preferences for place of terminal care and death has not been systematically reviewed. AIM:To carry out a systematic literature review of the preferences for place of care and death among adv...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2000.3.287
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numerous studies have focused on the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer patients with brain metastases. However, to our knowledge, few have sought to examine outcomes in patients who required whole brain radiation and developed radiation-refractory disease. METHODS:This study examined the medical recor...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2015.0097
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In 2014, Nova Scotia released a provincial palliative care strategy and implementation working groups were established. The Capacity Building and Practice Change Working Group, comprised of health professionals, public advisors, academics, educators, and a volunteer supervisor, was asked to se...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2017.0655
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is currently known about physicians': (1) level of involvement in and comfort delivering palliative care in the inpatient setting, (2) perceived barriers to referring patients to an inpatient Palliative Care Consult Service (PCCS), and (3) attitudes regarding palliative care. METHODS:Eligible partici...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2009.9656
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe caregivers' reasons for transfer from home hospice to inpatient facilities, preferences for site of care and death, and their experiences during these transfers. DESIGN:Retrospective qualitative analysis of interviews with caregivers of deceased hospice patients who had undergone transfer. SETTI...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2006.9.100
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In February 2002, the palliative care team was established in Ikeda Municipal Hospital to improve palliative care. We investigated changes in the incidences of side effects related to opioids, and evaluated palliative care team activities. METHODS:Regarding inpatients for whom narcotics were prescribed in our ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2009.0355
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Specialized home-based palliative care (HPC) services aim at reducing the number of visits to emergency departments (EDs) and hospitalizations at end of life. In addition, it offers patients the possibility to die at home. Objective: ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2018.0639
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the last 20 years, multiple interventions to better integrate palliative care and intensive care unit (ICU) care have been evaluated. This systematic review summarizes these studies and their outcomes. METHODS:We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1089/jpm.2013.0409
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emerging role of the advanced practice nurse (APN) as a palliative care provider is gaining increased recognition in the United States. The APN's ability to perform comprehensive physical evaluations, order and interpret diagnostics, and prescribe appropriate medications while receiving reimbursement allow this pr...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/109662103322515211
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Systematic measurement of conversational features in the natural clinical setting is essential to better understand, disseminate, and incentivize high quality serious illness communication. Advances in machine-learning (ML) classification of human speech offer ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2018.0270
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: End-of-life dreams and visions (ELDVs) are prevalent experiences that provide comfort and meaning to dying individuals. Limited research has examined the impact of ELDVs on the bereaved. Objective: This study aimed ...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2019.0093
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients' and families' evaluations of health care, including palliative care, are widely used as performance measures. Survey scores may be affected by nonresponse bias, resulting in inaccurate performance evaluation. OBJECTIVES:Our aim was to examine nonresponse bias for the mailed version of the Departme...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2015.0050
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Background: Delivery of health services in the province of Ontario is organized into 14 Local Health Integration Networks (LHINs), and further into 76 LHIN subregions, making these a natural unit of comparing the regional differences in palliative care receipt among decede...
journal_title:Journal of palliative medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1089/jpm.2018.0573
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00