Interactome: gateway into systems biology.

abstract：:Southern blot analysis of the COL4A5 gene in a 6 year old Italian Alport patient (proband VIZ) showed the loss of an MspI site that was present in the mother and control DNAs. PCR amplification and DNA sequencing revealed a single G-->A nucleotide change. The mutation results in substitution of a glutamic acid for a g...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Renieri A,Seri M,Myers JC,Pihlajaniemi T,Massella L,Rizzoni G,De Marchi M

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontitis is a widespread, complex inflammatory disease of the mouth, which results in a loss of gingival tissue and alveolar bone, with aggressive periodontitis (AgP) as its most severe form. To identify genetic risk factors for periodontitis, we conducted a genome-wide association study in German AgP patients. W...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Schaefer AS,Richter GM,Nothnagel M,Manke T,Dommisch H,Jacobs G,Arlt A,Rosenstiel P,Noack B,Groessner-Schreiber B,Jepsen S,Loos BG,Schreiber S

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expansion of CAG.CTG trinucleotide repeats has been associated with an increasing number of human diseases. Once into the expanded disease-associated range, the repeats become dramatically unstable in the germline and also throughout the soma. Instability is expansion-biased, contributing towards the unusual genet...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Gomes-Pereira M,Fortune MT,Monckton DG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most quantitative trait loci (QTL) studies have focused on detecting the genetic effects of individual QTLs. This study thoroughly dissected the genetic components of type 2 diabetic mice, including a search for epistatic interactions and multi-locus additive effects that result in variation in diabetes-related phenot...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Togawa K,Moritani M,Yaguchi H,Itakura M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-box transcription factor, TBX1, is the major candidate gene for 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (DiGeorge/ Velo-cardio-facial syndrome) characterized by facial defects, thymus hypoplasia, cardiovascular anomalies and cleft palates. Here, we report that the loss of Tbx1 in mouse (Tbx1(-/-)) results in skeletal abnormalitie...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Funato N,Nakamura M,Richardson JA,Srivastava D,Yanagisawa H

更新日期：2015-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant hyperthermia susceptibility (MHS) is an autosomal dominant disorder of skeletal muscle which manifests as a life-threatening hypermetabolic crisis triggered by commonly-used inhalation anaesthetics and depolarizing muscle relaxants. Defects in the ryanodine receptor (RYR1) protein have been proposed to under...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Iles DE,Segers B,Sengers RC,Monsieurs K,Heytens L,Halsall PJ,Hopkins PM,Ellis FR,Hall-Curran JL,Stewart AD

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The X-linked reproductive homeobox (RHOX) gene cluster encodes transcription factors preferentially expressed in reproductive tissues. This gene cluster has important roles in male fertility based on phenotypic defects of Rhox-mutant mice and the finding that aberrant RHOX promoter methylation is strongly associated w...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Borgmann J,Tüttelmann F,Dworniczak B,Röpke A,Song HW,Kliesch S,Wilkinson MF,Laurentino S,Gromoll J

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Progressive myoclonus epilepsy of Lafora type (LD, MIM 254780) is a fatal autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the presence of progressive neurological deterioration, myoclonus, epilepsy and polyglucosan intracellular inclusion bodies, called Lafora bodies. Lafora bodies resemble glycogen with reduced branchi...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Fernández-Sánchez ME,Criado-García O,Heath KE,García-Fojeda B,Medraño-Fernández I,Gomez-Garre P,Sanz P,Serratosa JM,Rodríguez de Córdoba S

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ARHI has been identified as a maternally imprinted tumor suppressor gene that maps to chromosome 1p31 and whose expression is markedly down-regulated in breast cancer. To explore possible mechanisms that could silence ARHI expression, we have tested the importance of DNA methylation, histone acetylation and histone me...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Fujii S,Luo RZ,Yuan J,Kadota M,Oshimura M,Dent SR,Kondo Y,Issa JP,Bast RC Jr,Yu Y

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) syndrome (OMIM 193300) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by deletions or mutations in a tumor suppressor gene on human chromosome 3p25. It is characterized clinically by vascular tumors including benign hemangioblastomas of the cerebellum, spine, brain stem and retina. Clear-cell ren...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Friedrich CA

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:γ-secretase is a macromolecular complex that catalyzes intramembranous hydrolysis of more than 100 membrane-bound substrates. The complex is composed of presenilin (PS1 or PS2), anterior pharynx defect-1 (APH-1), nicastrin (NCT) and PEN-2 and early-onset; autosomal dominant forms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) are caused...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Zhang X,Zhang C,Prokopenko D,Liang Y,Han W,Tanzi RE,Sisodia SS

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The defective gene responsible for the recessively inherited immunodeficiency X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) has been shown to encode a cytoplasmic protein tyrosine kinase of the Src family designated Btk (Bruton's tyrosine kinase). To facilitate the search for germline mutations of the Btk gene, we have characteri...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Hagemann TL,Chen Y,Rosen FS,Kwan SP

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a detection principle for indirect fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) methods that with only one or two antibody layers dramatically improves FISH signal intensities. The method uses as a first layer an anti-hapten immunoglobulin [or (strept)avidin] conjugated to peroxidase. The quintessence of the ...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Raap AK,van de Corput MP,Vervenne RA,van Gijlswijk RP,Tanke HJ,Wiegant J

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have made great strides towards identifying putative genetic events underlying the evolution of the human brain and its emergent cognitive capacities. One of the most intriguing findings is the recurrent identification of adaptive evolution in genes associated with primary microcephaly, a developmental ...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Mekel-Bobrov N,Posthuma D,Gilbert SL,Lind P,Gosso MF,Luciano M,Harris SE,Bates TC,Polderman TJ,Whalley LJ,Fox H,Starr JM,Evans PD,Montgomery GW,Fernandes C,Heutink P,Martin NG,Boomsma DI,Deary IJ,Wright MJ,de Geus

更新日期：2007-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Usher syndrome (USH) refers to genetically and clinically heterogeneous autosomal recessive disorders with combined visual and hearing loss. Type I (USH1) is characterized by a congenital, severe to profound hearing loss and absent vestibular function; in type II (USH2) the hearing loss is congenital and moderate to s...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Sankila EM,Pakarinen L,Kääriäinen H,Aittomäki K,Karjalainen S,Sistonen P,de la Chapelle A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) is a 448-amino-acid head-to-tail dimeric enzyme that hydrolyzes triglycerides within capillaries. LPL is secreted by parenchymal cells into the interstitial spaces; it then binds to GPIHBP1 (glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored high density lipoprotein-binding protein 1) on the basolateral fa...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Gin P,Goulbourne CN,Adeyo O,Beigneux AP,Davies BS,Tat S,Voss CV,Bensadoun A,Fong LG,Young SG

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), including Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), is caused by multiple genetic and environmental factors. The clinical and immunological features of GD and HT are distinct; however, there are multiplex families with both GD and HT, and cases in which GD evolves into H...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Sakai K,Shirasawa S,Ishikawa N,Ito K,Tamai H,Kuma K,Akamizu T,Tanimura M,Furugaki K,Yamamoto K,Sasazuki T

更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin color is a highly heritable human trait, and global variation in skin pigmentation has been shaped by natural selection, migration, and admixture. Ethnically diverse African populations harbor extremely high levels of genetic and phenotypic diversity, and skin pigmentation varies widely across Africa. Recent geno...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Feng Y,McQuillan MA,Tishkoff SA

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of BRCA1 in breast and ovarian tumor suppression has been primarily ascribed to the maintenance of genome integrity. BRCA1 interacts with components of the non-homologous end-joining pathway previously shown to play a role in telomere maintenance in yeast. Here, we provide evidence that links Brca1 with telom...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： McPherson JP,Hande MP,Poonepalli A,Lemmers B,Zablocki E,Migon E,Shehabeldin A,Porras A,Karaskova J,Vukovic B,Squire J,Hakem R

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is caused by the absence of dystrophin along muscle fibers. An attractive therapeutic avenue for DMD consists in the upregulation of utrophin A, a protein with high sequence identity and functional redundancy with dystrophin. Recent work has shown that pharmacological interventions th...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Al-Rewashdy H,Ljubicic V,Lin W,Renaud JM,Jasmin BJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudoachondroplasia (PSACH) and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED) are two human autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasias characterized by variable short stature, joint laxity and early-onset degenerative joint disease. Both disorders can result from mut-ations in the gene for cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Délot E,King LM,Briggs MD,Wilcox WR,Cohn DH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene transfer studies for the treatment of hemophilia began more than two decades ago. A large body of pre-clinical work evaluated a variety of vectors and target tissues, but by the start of the new millennium it became evident that adeno-associated viral (AAV)-mediated gene transfer to the liver held great promise a...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： High KA,Anguela XM

更新日期：2016-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced sarcolemmal integrity in dystrophin-deficient muscles of mdx mice and Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients has been reported to result in altered calcium homeostasis. Previous studies have shown a correlative relationship between calcium-dependent protease (calpain) activity in dystrophic muscle and musc...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Spencer MJ,Mellgren RL

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomal storage diseases are due to inherited deficiencies in various enzymes involved in basic metabolic processes. As with other genetic diseases, accurate structure data for these enzymatic proteins should help in better understanding the molecular effects of mutations identified in patients with the correspondin...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Durand P,Fabrega S,Henrissat B,Mornon JP,Lehn P

更新日期：2000-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:G protein-coupled receptor 154 (GPR154) is a recently discovered asthma susceptibility gene upregulated in the airways of asthma patients. We previously observed increased pulmonary mRNA expression of the murine ortholog Gpr154 in a mouse model of ovalbumin (OVA)-induced inflammation. However, the expression profile o...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Pulkkinen V,Majuri ML,Wang G,Holopainen P,Obase Y,Vendelin J,Wolff H,Rytilä P,Laitinen LA,Haahtela T,Laitinen T,Alenius H,Kere J,Rehn M

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) remains difficult to diagnose before irreversible damage to sacroiliac joint is noticeable. Circulating microRNAs have demonstrated to serve as diagnostic tools for several human diseases. Here, we analysed plasma microRNAs to identify potential AS biomarkers. Higher expression levels of mi...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Perez-Sanchez C,Font-Ugalde P,Ruiz-Limon P,Lopez-Pedrera C,Castro-Villegas MC,Abalos-Aguilera MC,Barbarroja N,Arias-de la Rosa I,Lopez-Montilla MD,Escudero-Contreras A,Lopez-Medina C,Collantes-Estevez E,Jimenez-Gomez Y

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PRESENILIN1 (PSEN1) is the major locus for mutations causing familial Alzheimer's disease (FAD) and is also mutated in Pick disease of brain, familial acne inversa and dilated cardiomyopathy. It is a critical facilitator of Notch signalling and many other signalling pathways and protein cleavage events including produ...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Newman M,Wilson L,Verdile G,Lim A,Khan I,Moussavi Nik SH,Pursglove S,Chapman G,Martins RN,Lardelli M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomes, melanosomes and platelet-dense granules are abnormal in the mouse hypopigmentation mutant pearl. The beta3A subunit of the AP-3 adaptor complex, which likely regulates protein trafficking in the trans - Golgi network/endosomal compartments, was identified as a candidate for the pearl gene by a positional/ca...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Feng L,Seymour AB,Jiang S,To A,Peden AA,Novak EK,Zhen L,Rusiniak ME,Eicher EM,Robinson MS,Gorin MB,Swank RT

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone mineral density (BMD) is one of the major determinants of risk for osteoporotic fracture. Multiple studies reveal that peak bone mass is under strong genetic influence. One of the major susceptibility loci for peak spine BMD has been mapped to chromosome 1q21-q23 in the Caucasian population. We have previously re...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Cheung CL,Chan BY,Chan V,Ikegawa S,Kou I,Ngai H,Smith D,Luk KD,Huang QY,Mori S,Sham PC,Kung AW

更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Various small molecule pharmacologic agents with different known functions produce similar outcomes in diverse Mendelian and complex disorders, suggesting that they may induce common cellular effects. These molecules include histone deacetylase inhibitors, 4-phenylbutyrate (4PBA) and trichostatin A, and two small mole...

journal_title：Human molecular genetics

authors： Brose RD,Shin G,McGuinness MC,Schneidereith T,Purvis S,Dong GX,Keefer J,Spencer F,Smith KD

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00