Abstract:
:A 10 year retrospective study of 103 patients with amaurosis fugax was done. Sixty-two patients with symptoms of amaurosis fugax underwent arteriography, which demonstrated ulcerated carotid plaque in 36 and hemodynamically significant stenoses (greater than 75% diameter reduction) in 26. These 62 patients underwent carotid endarterectomy. The other 41 patients who had proven ulcerated plaque (33 patients) or hemodynamic stenoses (eight patients) were not treated surgically and served as a control series. No strokes or deaths occurred in the immediate postoperative period. Follow-up of the 62 operated patients extending to 10 years (mean 4.2 years), revealed one (1.6%) patient with recurrent amaurosis fugax symptoms, two (3.2%) with transient ischemic attacks, and one (1.6%) with a stroke in the operated hemisphere. In the nonoperated group, despite aspirin or warfarin treatment, four (9.7%) patients had ongoing amaurosis fugax symptoms, and two (4.8%) developed transient ischemic attacks that led to carotid endarterectomy. One (2.4%) other patient developed sudden, permanent monocular blindness, and two (4.8%) suffered hemispheric strokes, one of which was fatal. The cumulative morbidity (ongoing ocular or transient ischemic attack symptoms, perioperative and late stroke) in the operated group was 6.4% (four patients), while the cumulative morbidity in the nonoperated group was significantly higher at 21.9% (nine patients) (p = 0.02). When patients present with symptoms of amaurosis fugax and have demonstrable carotid bifurcation disease, carotid endarterectomy is recommended. Amaurosis fugax should be regarded as a harbinger of monocular blindness and stroke.
journal_name
Ann Vasc Surgjournal_title
Annals of vascular surgeryauthors
Rosenthal D,Hungerpiller JC,Crispin ME,Clark MD,Lamis PA,Pallos LLdoi
10.1007/BF02000275subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-05-01 00:00:00pages
281-8issue
3eissn
0890-5096issn
1615-5947pii
S0890-5096(06)60554-2journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intimal hyperplasia is one of the major pathological processes in vein graft failure with diabetes mellitus. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that the suppressive effect of aminoguanidine on intimal hyperplasia is mediated by downregulated expression of advanced glycation end products (AGE) and its receptor (RA...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2008.09.004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blunt thoracic aortic injuries (BTAIs) are rare but life threatening. Most BTAI are caused by high-energy trauma. Among children with blunt trauma, the incidence of BTAI is below 1 percent. The present case deals with covered thoracic aortic rupture of a 15-year-old boy. Emphasizing the value and the difficu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.10.040
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Native arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) have a high 1 year failure rate leading to a need for secondary procedures. We set out to create a predictive model of early failure in patients undergoing first-time AVF creation, to identify failure-associated factors and stratify initial failure risk. METHODS:The Vasc...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.01.023
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Distal aortic retrograde perfusion systems like the left heart bypass or femoro-femoral extracorporeal circulation are the methods of reference for organ protection during direct approaches to thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. The aim of this work was to evaluate the use of a passive arterial shunt to reduc...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.03.031
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of gluteal compartment syndrome (GCS) after a 4-vessel fenestrated endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair. The case highlights the need for a high index of suspicion for GCS as a differential diagnosis for spinal cord ischemia in patients developing perioperative lower limb neurologic deficit...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.07.029
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited guidelines for the treatment and management of acute and chronic iliocaval thrombosis are published in the literature. The purpose of this report is to present global iliocaval stent reconstruction practices by interventionalists. METHODS:A 45-question survey focusing on iliocaval stent reconstructi...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.01.076
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical limb ischemia in patients with diabetes at the organ complication stage represents a considerable challenge in vascular medicine. Because of the complexity of the disease and the often symmetric involvement of both lower limbs, a discrepancy between suitable vascular conduit availability and the actual requir...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2010.02.049
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duplex scanning used to determine graft flow velocities is an effective means of identifying lower extremity bypass grafts at risk for failure before they occlude. We implemented a graft surveillance protocol using duplex scanning and over a two-year interval evaluated fifty-four lower extremity bypasses utilizing gra...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02016753
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1981 to 1995 a total of 14 patients with a mean age of 52 years (range: 23-71) underwent surgery for 15 aneurysms of the extracranial internal carotid artery. Fusiform aneurysms of the carotid bifurcation were not included in this study. Aneurysm led to brain ischemia in 10 cases and rupture in one case. In the r...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900079
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of spontaneous dissection of the carotid and vertebral arteries without antecedent trauma remains unclear. The goal of this 10-year review was to examine factors regarding presentation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcome for all patients at our institution who were diagnosed with spontaneous carotid dissec...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2006.10.020
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To reevaluate the benefits of a Gritti-Stokes amputation (GSA), as an alternative to the traditional above-knee amputation (AKA), in patients who are nonambulatory or not a candidate for a below-knee amputation (BKA). TECHNIQUE:A fish-mouth incision is fashioned below the tibial tuberosity into the popliteal...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.03.006
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resection and graft replacement of the vena cava for malignant disease is rarely performed, often because of the advanced tumor stage. Since August 1987 we have selectively performed caval replacement in conjunction with tumor resection in 11 patients. Three patients had superior vena cava reconstruction (SVCR) and ei...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02042660
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We seek to present our experience with innovative abdominal wall arteriovenous access grafts for patients who have run out of traditional dialysis access options. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our cohort of patients who have undergone creation of abdominal wall grafts. In all patients, an iliac artery...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2015.04.087
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medical treatment of disabling intermittent claudication or critical limb-threatening ischemia causing rest pain often fails or has partial response. METHODS:In this pilot study, 36 patients (12 females) affected by disabling intermittent claudication or rest pain of the lower extremities were exposed to a ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.01.074
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibro-adipose vascular anomaly (FAVA) is a painful complex vascular malformation, characterized by muscle fibrofatty infiltration, usually in lower limb, associated with contracture of the ipsilateral extremity. This article describes the first case of FAVA reported in Portugal successfully treated with surgery. A 9-y...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.01.089
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Off-label parallel endografting (PE) has been increasingly criticized in favor of on-label custom fenestrated endografts. There remain limited direct comparisons, however, between concurrent patient populations treated by similarly experienced operators. Hence, we seek to evaluate the relative efficacy of th...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2016.09.009
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysm of the internal mammary artery is an unusual complication of wounds to the chest. We report a case of a 41-year-old man who sustained a stab chest wound and posttraumatic pseudoaneurysm of the internal mammary artery, resulting in hemomediastinum and hemothorax. The patient was successfully treated usin...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2013.06.034
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to compare outcomes following infrainguinal bypass between patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and patients with normal renal function (NRF). Sixty-three patients with ESRD undergoing 78 infrainguinal bypasses from 1990 to 1999 were compared with a concurrent group of 132 age-, race-, ...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100160010067
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases of malignant fibrous histiocytoma arising from the aorta are rare and have a dismal outlook despite treatment. The longest reported survival period following resection is only 28 months. A patient with malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the descending thoracic aorta was successfully treated with resection and rec...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02001377
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To report the use of endografts to manage multiple aneurysms due to Cogan syndrome (CS). A 38-year-old woman with descending thoracic aorta and right common carotid artery aneurysms due to CS was treated with endovascular grafts. After 4 years, angio computed tomography scan demonstrated complete exclusion of the aneu...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2014.08.016
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Length of stay (LOS) is a commonly used metric to optimize value in medical care. Although pathways have been developed for some procedures in vascular surgery to reduce LOS, they do not yet exist for thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR). The purpose of this study is to identify and define the risk fa...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.06.027
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a case of high-dose regional intraoperative thrombolysis subsequent to mechanical thrombectomy for the treatment of postoperative distal extremity embolization of the right lower limb owing to open repair of a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm. Mechanical thrombectomy was performed from the popliteal arte...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.03.010
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of an endovascular approach for treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms has gained traction over the past 2 decades. One of the major drawbacks of the endovascular approach is the increased rates of reintervention, with the majority arising from endoleaks that occur up to 20% of the time. Although ty...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.06.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 72-year-old male patient presented with a thrombosed popliteal artery aneurysm measuring 15 x 8 cm 12 years following ligation and saphenous vein bypass grafting through a medial approach. The giant aneurysm, which had grown and compressed the previously functional vein bypass graft to the point of graft thrombosis,...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10016-005-7687-6
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The natural history of penetrating aortic ulcer (PAU) has been variably described and clear guidelines are lacking. We reviewed our experience with PAUs in a tertiary referral center. METHODS:Imaging reports from January 2010 to December 2017 were retrospectively searched for the diagnosis of "penetrating a...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.12.062
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical exposure of a high carotid bifurcation (HCB) for carotid endarterectomy (CEA) can be technically challenging due to the presence of bony structures in the most cranial portion of the neck and is associated with significant morbidity making carotid artery stenting (CAS) a common alternative. However,...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2019.10.100
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathophysiological mechanisms that induce postrevascularization edema after femoropopliteal bypass surgery are not completely understood. Reperfusion-associated injury to revascularized tissue and damage to lymphatic structures are both likely to play a role. Aim of this study was to study edema formatio...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2011.04.010
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to compare 2 groups of patients treated for great saphenous vein (GSV) reflux with open surgical saphenofemoral ligation (SFL) and endovenous laser ablation (EVLA). METHODS:Consecutive patients with primary unilateral GSV reflux undergoing EVLA treatment since 2014 were enrolled, an...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2018.11.029
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether duplex ultrasound arterial mapping (DAM) can reliably replace standard arteriography (SA) in the preoperative assessment of candidates for popliteal and infrapopliteal bypasses. This is the report of a two-phase study undertaken at our institution from July 1997 to May...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100169900213
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The endovascular approach has been widely used for aortoiliac occlusive disease (AIOD), especially for aortic bifurcation and iliac artery Trans-Atlantic Inter-Society Consensus II (TASC-II) A and B lesions. However, the outcomes of self-expanding covered stents (SECSs) for extensive aortoiliac lesion remain...
journal_title:Annals of vascular surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.avsg.2020.04.055
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00