Abstract:
:This retrospective study comprehensively examined hepatic and gastrointestinal complications post-bone marrow transplant (BMT) in a heterogeneous group of 132 pediatric patients that underwent 142 transplants. Hyperbilirubinemia occurred in 28% of this population with clinically evident jaundice in 16%. Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) occurred in 46% of the population, with liver involvement in 39% and intestinal involvement in 60% of those with acute GVHD. Veno-occlusive disease (VOD) occurred in 18% of the population. A greater increase in hepatic transaminases was noted in GVHD and VOD than nonspecific liver injury. Serum bilirubin may help to differentiate between VOD and hepatic GVHD. Biliary sludging occurred in 20% of patients and was associated with increased morbidity. Common post transplant gastrointestinal complications included mucositis in 90%, vomiting in 85% and abdominal pain in 71%. TPN support post transplant was required in 91%. Diarrhea occurred in 67% with the most common identified etiologies reported as GVHD (27%), viral (6%), Clostridium difficile (8%) infections and unknown (28%). Typhilitis developed in 3.5%. Melena or hematochezia occurred in 11 patients (8%). However, gastrointestinal bleeding was disproportionately represented in intensive care unit admissions (5/27) and 100 day mortality (5/21). Gastrointestinal and hepatic complications represent a major cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric BMT recipients.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Barker CC,Anderson RA,Sauve RS,Butzner JDdoi
10.1038/sj.bmt.1705004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-01 00:00:00pages
51-8issue
1eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
1705004journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We analyzed newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients with del(17p) and/or t(4;14) undergoing either upfront single autologous (auto), tandem autologous (auto-auto) or tandem autologous/reduced-intensity allogeneic (auto-allo) stem cell transplantation. 623 patients underwent either auto (n = 446), auto-auto (n = 105)...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01007-w
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effects of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) on immune-mediated inner ear diseases in MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/lpr) mice, which manifest not only lupus nephritis but also sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) at the age of 20 weeks. These mice were treated with cyclophosphamide (CY) and irradiation (5 Gy x 2), ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702636
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the serial changes in the blood CsA concentration during the switch from continuous intravenous infusion to twice-daily oral administration in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients (n=12). The microemulsion form of CsA, Neoral, was started at twice the last dose in intravenous infusi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.316
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this multicenter study, we assessed the use of palifermin (recombinant human-keratinocyte growth factor 1) in the prevention of oral mucositis (OM) and acute GvHD (aGvHD) induced by a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT). Fifty-three patients with hematological diseases received three doses of palifermin (60 m...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705846
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty three allogeneic bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients with female donors and 23 female autologous transplant patients were assessed for clonality status after transplant to determine the nature of haemopoietic reconstitution. The X chromosome probes PGK, HPRT and M27 beta were used to assess clonality by analy...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bulk cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) were generated by in vitro stimulation of BMT donor lymphocytes with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive leukemic cells from an HLA-identical sibling patient. CTL were cytotoxic against the patient's leukemic cells as well as the EBV-lymphoblastoid cell line (EBV-LCL) generated fro...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701856
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen children with high risk leukaemia received allogeneic bone marrow transplants from HLA-identical MLC-compatible sibling donors. All bone marrows were T cell depleted and a T cell addback was prepared from the donor's peripheral blood so that the mean total number of CD3+ cells given was 2.6 (1.0-4.1) x 10(5)/...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation (BMT) have decreased levels of salivary Ig over long periods of time. However, shortly after transplantation, a transient rise of Ig concentration in their saliva gland is detected. In order to trace the origin of this Ig, seven BM donors were immunized with tetanus toxo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to optimize peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection for transplantation, absolute CD34 counts are necessary to determine the exact time-point for sufficient leukapheresis. In an effort to establish and to validate a rapid and reproducible assay for PBSC enumeration, different recommendations for selectio...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701397
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Overexpression of microRNA-99a (miR-99a) have been associated with adverse prognosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Nevertheless, whether it also predicts poor outcome in post-allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) AML patients remains unclear. To further elucidate the prognostic value of miR...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0146-0
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plerixafor is an inhibitor of CXCR-4 (CXC chemokine receptor-4)/SDF (stromal cell-derived factor)-1 binding used in combination with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) for mobilization of autologous peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). We developed a data-generated, cost-saving decision-making ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.78
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of myeloablative Allo-SCT is limited by its associated morbidity and mortality. Reduced-intensity conditioning regimens attempt to diminish these, but are associated with a higher risk of disease relapse. Given the evidence of activity of clofarabine and cytarabine in myelodysplastic syndrome/acute mye...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.423
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood histiocytoses comprise two main diseases, Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) and hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). LCH is a rare disorder with obscure pathogenesis. Data on clonality suggested neoplastic origin, yet were not convincing. Dysregulation of cytokines and of DC trafficking and cross-talk...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.46
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in first complete remission is a standard of care for adult patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and high risk of relapse. However, the stratification systems vary among study groups. Inadequate response at the ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41409-018-0373-4
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this phase II study was to determine the feasibility of using two (tandem) courses of high-dose alkylating agents with bone marrow or peripheral blood progenitor cell support in women with stage IV breast cancer. Women with stage IV breast cancer who had achieved a CR or PR during conventional chemotherapy ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of rhinovirus in hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) recipients is not well defined. A retrospective, matched, case-control study of HSCT recipients with rhinovirus was conducted between 2009 and 2011. Controls were matched for timing relative to transplant, malignancy, and stem cell source. There were 47 cases and 94...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.100
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 8 homozygous beta-thalassemic patients, aged between 1.9 and 18 years, that received bone marrow transplantation (BMT), a longtidinal study of growth before and after BMT and relative Height Standard Deviation Score (SDS), has been performed. In all patients, also after BMT, a progressive growth retardation has bee...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain leukemias have a high relapse risk even after allo-SCT, and GVHD prophylaxis with calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) may interfere with a possible GVL effect. Therefore, we replaced CYA by sirolimus in patients with high relapse risk. In contrast to CNIs, sirolimus promotes the generation of regulatory T-cells and ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.377
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of acute leukaemia which relapses following an allogeneic stem cell transplant remains a major challenge. In this review we summarize the outcomes of the currently available treatment modalities and discuss emerging novel approaches. ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705888
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allele-level HLA compatibility in cord blood transplantation, together with noninherited maternal antigen or NIMA matching, have been associated with better transplant outcomes. The aim of this work is to develop a cost-efficient high-resolution HLA typing strategy based on next-generation sequencing to improve the qu...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-0890-9
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ataxia telangiectasia is a genetic instability syndrome characterized by neurodegeneration, immunodeficiency, severe bronchial complications, hypersensitivity to radiotherapy and an elevated risk of malignancies. Repopulation with ATM-competent bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) significantly prolonged the lifespan and...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.334
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) includes tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) expression by macrophages and T cells. However, the temporal comparison of donor vs host cells to TNFalpha expression in response to irradiation conditioning and alloreactivity has not been reported. This study ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704362
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The administration of G-CSF post transplant has been shown to accelerate the time to neutrophil engraftment. However, this does not necessarily translate into a meaningful clinical benefit to the patient. This randomized study was designed to determine the role of G-CSF following transplantation in patients with breas...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703539
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There exists limited information about the usefulness of hemopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for the treatment of patients with refractory Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH). We report here four Japanese pediatric patients with multisystem LCH disease who underwent HSCT between 1994 and 1997. Two of the four...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702001
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) and its conditioning with chemoradiotherapy often results in liver toxicity, the most severe form being veno-occlusive liver disease (VOD). N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), an antioxidant glutathione precursor, may provide protection from liver toxicity. Patients wit...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705969
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is associated with short and long-term toxicities that can result in alterations in sexual functioning. The aims of this prospective evaluation were to determine: (1) associations between HSCT and increased sexual dysfunction 1 year after treatme...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.342
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively reviewed the pulmonary toxicity of six high dose chemotherapy protocols using four chemotherapy regimens in the treatment of solid tumors. All protocols used either high dose cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide in combination with one to three additional chemotherapeutic agents. In each protocol autologo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past 15 years, SCT has emerged as a promising treatment option for patients with severe autoimmune diseases (ADs). Mechanistic studies recently provided the proof-of-concept that restoration of immunological tolerance can be achieved by haematopoietic SCT in chronic autoimmunity through eradication of the pat...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bmt.2014.251
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a successful pregnancy in a woman who at the age of 28 years received total body irradiation (TBI; 7.5 Gy) and high-dose chemotherapy prior to autografting of purged bone marrow for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Four years after transplantation she delivered a healthy girl. Only five previous cases of succes...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To find an approach to prolong the survival time of cardiac allografts in a BALB/c-to-C57/BL6 heterotopic heart transplant model and to try to figure out related chemokines and cytokines, isogeneic and allogeneic BM cells were obtained from pregnant C57/BL6 (♀C57/BL6 × ♂BALB/c) and regular BALB/c mice and injected to ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.215
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00