The role of integrated imaging techniques for prenatal prediction of phenotype in two cases of facial anomalies.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:Fetal face malformations represent one of the most challenging prenatal diagnoses mainly because of the wide range of morphological features involved. We tested an approach based on a combination of conventional two-dimensional ultrasound with the more recent three-dimensional technique plus magnetic resonance imaging, in order to improve parents' understanding of fetal face anomalies, thereby facilitating parent counselling. METHODS:Two cases of fetal facial anomaly were studied using these combined techniques; one had severe micrognathia and malformation of the ears with preauricular tags, while the other had bilateral dacryocystocele and severe hypertelorism. RESULTS:The images generated by three-dimensional ultrasound enabled the parents to visualize their child immediately and helped them to adjust to the diagnosis of facial defects and its clinical consequences. CONCLUSIONS:An approach based on combined use of different imaging techniques was found useful in both cases.

journal_name

Prenat Diagn

journal_title

Prenatal diagnosis

authors

Rustico MA,Lalatta F,Righini A,Spaccini L,Fabietti I,Nicolini U

doi

10.1002/pd.925

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-07-01 00:00:00

pages

508-12

issue

7

eissn

0197-3851

issn

1097-0223

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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