Meta-analysis of 13 genome scans reveals multiple cleft lip/palate genes with novel loci on 9q21 and 2q32-35.

Abstract:

:Isolated or nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) is a common birth defect with a complex etiology. A 10-cM genome scan of 388 extended multiplex families with CL/P from seven diverse populations (2,551 genotyped individuals) revealed CL/P genes in six chromosomal regions, including a novel region at 9q21 (heterogeneity LOD score [HLOD]=6.6). In addition, meta-analyses with the addition of results from 186 more families (six populations; 1,033 genotyped individuals) showed genomewide significance for 10 more regions, including another novel region at 2q32-35 (P=.0004). These are the first genomewide significant linkage results ever reported for CL/P, and they represent an unprecedented demonstration of the power of linkage analysis to detect multiple genes simultaneously for a complex disorder.

journal_name

Am J Hum Genet

authors

Marazita ML,Murray JC,Lidral AC,Arcos-Burgos M,Cooper ME,Goldstein T,Maher BS,Daack-Hirsch S,Schultz R,Mansilla MA,Field LL,Liu YE,Prescott N,Malcolm S,Winter R,Ray A,Moreno L,Valencia C,Neiswanger K,Wyszynski DF,

doi

10.1086/422475

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

161-73

issue

2

eissn

0002-9297

issn

1537-6605

pii

S0002-9297(07)62400-8

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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