High rates of substance abuse among long-term travelers to the tropics: an interventional study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Drug abuse constitutes a worldwide problem. The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics of illicit drug use during long-term travel to the tropics, and to estimate the effects of antidrug brochures provided before travel on the use of drugs during travel. METHODS:An interventional study was done on 1,000 travelers to the tropics aged 18 to 30 years. Pretravel brochures explaining the hazards of drug abuse were provided to 500 of them. A control group of 500 travelers did not receive the brochures. Questionnaires exploring drug abuse habits were sent to all travelers after their return. RESULTS:Among 223 travelers (108 and 115 of the intervention and control groups, respectively) who returned their questionnaires, 82 (36.8%, 95% CI 30.5-43.5%) had experienced illicit drug use during their trip, whereas only 52 of them had tried drugs before (p<0.01). More travelers had used drugs in the Far East (43.3%) than in South America (25.6%, p< 0.01). The strongest predictors of drug abuse were: the compound of female gender and travel to Asia (odds ratio (OR), 4.3), education

journal_name

J Travel Med

authors

Paz A,Sadetzki S,Potasman I

doi

10.2310/7060.2004.17047

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-03-01 00:00:00

pages

75-81

issue

2

eissn

1195-1982

issn

1708-8305

journal_volume

11

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
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