Abstract:
PURPOSE:To determine the reproducibility of morphoscopic contrast sensitivity test values in healthy subjects using the Visual Capacity Analyzer (VCA) (L2 Informatique). SETTING:Institute of Vision Research, Department of Ophthalmology, Yong-Dong Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea. METHODS:Five healthy volunteers were recruited for this study. With the VCA, 1 eye of each person was tested with different sized letters displayed on a computer screen at 11 spatial frequencies ranging from low (3.0 cycles/deg [cpd]) to high (30.0 cpd). The measurement was repeated 5 times under 2 screen luminance levels (maximum and 3 cd/m2). RESULTS:Under maximum luminance background, the coefficient of variation (CV) and reliability coefficient (RC) at the spatial frequencies examined ranged from 4.3% to 35.0% and 89.1% to 99.8%, respectively. Under a screen luminance of 3 cd/m2, the CV ranged from 0.5% to 15.9% and the RC, from 97.5% to 100.0%. CONCLUSION:At the spatial frequencies examined, morphoscopic contrast sensitivity testing using the VCA had a high level of reproducibility and may be useful in measuring a patient's visual function in the actual environment.
journal_name
J Cataract Refract Surgjournal_title
Journal of cataract and refractive surgeryauthors
Lee HK,Koh IH,Choe CM,Kim CY,Hong YJ,Seong GJdoi
10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00044-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-09-01 00:00:00pages
1776-9issue
9eissn
0886-3350issn
1873-4502pii
S0886335003000440journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether riboflavin and ultraviolet-A (UVA) corneal crosslinking can be used as an alternative therapy to prevent the progression of keratectasia. SETTING:Institute for Refractive and Ophthalmic Surgery, Zurich, Switzerland, and a private clinic, Athens, Greece. METHODS:Corneal crosslinking was pe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.028
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss a case of bipseudophakia with secondary dislocation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (IOL) into the anterior chamber that was managed by explantation of the anterior and posterior chamber IOLs and implantation of an iris claw IOL. ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01991-0
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate visual outcomes and patient satisfaction after toric multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in patients with cataract and corneal astigmatism. SETTING:University Eye Clinic Maastricht, The Netherlands. DESIGN:Cohort study. METHODS:Patients with cataract, corneal astigmatism, and a motivat...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.05.041
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:We present a 58-year-old man who had cataract surgery in his right eye 8 months after femtosecond laser intrastromal presbyopia treatment (Intracor). The intraocular lens (IOL) power was calculated using the standard optical biometry data and the Holladay I formula without adjusting factors. Routine cataract...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2012.04.023
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed a formula to measure the posterior curvature of the cornea. In our study, real corneal power in 51 eyes was calculated by using anterior and posterior curvatures and corneal thickness. The corneal refractive index was found to be a variable value between 1.3243 and 1.3339 (mean 1.3304 +/- 0.0003). ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80151-4
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the visual results after bilateral implantation of the bifocal Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Acri.Tec AG). SETTING:Fernández-Vega Ophthalmological Institute, Oviedo, Spain. METHODS:Eighty-one patients had bilateral implantation of the distance-dominant bifocal Acri.LISA 366D IOL in a prospe...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.067
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term effects of excimer laser treatment for ametropia after surgical treatment of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) with scleral buckles. SETTING:Helsinki University Eye Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. METHODS:Ten patients (10 eyes) who had 1 or more surgeries for RRD followed by refra...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.06.023
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize and compare the higher-order aberrations (HOAs) in 3 intraocular lenses (IOLs) designed to minimize HOAs using a new physical model eye. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University of Auckland, New Zealand. METHODS:Measurements of higher-order wavefront aberrations were obtained using the ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.11.048
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe 7 patients who developed ectasia following laser in situ kerato-mileusis (LASIK). SETTING:Instituto de la Visión, Buenos Aires, Argentina. METHODS:In this retrospective study of 7 patients, visual acuity, refraction, pachymetry, and corneal topography were examined before and after the refractive ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(01)00799-4
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The desire for rapid visual rehabilitation following phacoemulsification for cataract and intraocular lens implantation has stimulated a quest for an "astigmatically neutral" incision. We have evaluated an underemphasized aspect of wound closure technique for a small incision wound (5.1 mm). The essential element of t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80688-8
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether there is a difference in intraocular pressure (IOP) control between extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) and phacoemulsification performed after successful trabeculectomy. SETTING:Eye Unit, St. Woolos Hospital, Newport, United Kingdom. METHODS:This retrospective study comprised 55 pat...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00321-1
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 48-year-old man with a history of myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) had selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) for the treatment of glaucoma in the right eye. He subsequently developed grade 2 diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK). He then elected to have SLT in the left eye and developed grade 1 DLK. To our kno...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.024
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the glare-type photic phenomena for a new intraocular lens (IOL) to other monofocal IOLs, and to investigate how IOL design features might affect these phenomena. SETTING:Alcon Laboratories, Inc., Fort Worth, Texas; John A Moran Eye Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, USA. DESIGN:Schematic ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.09.017
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty is a widely adopted technique to treat pathologies of the cornea without endothelial cell involvement. This technique has several advantages including longer graft survival without endothelial rejection and lower doses of steroid administration. A transillumination technique was use...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000369
更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the performance of 4 tonometers in estimating intraocular pressure (IOP) after 3 forms of refractive surgery. SETTING:Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, China. DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:Patients matched for preoperative age, corneal thickness, and myopic correction enrolled for f...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000204
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oil-drop cataract is a common yet often overlooked cause of progressive vision loss. Although the nuclear change can be subtle on slitlamp biomicroscopic examination, retinoscopy reveals the classic oil droplet silhouetted against the red reflex. We present seven patients with oil-drop cataracts referred for neuro...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80962-5
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the ability of the limulus amoebocyte lysate (LAL) assay and the in vitro pyrogen test (IPT) to detect pyrogens adsorbed to intraocular lenses (IOLs). SETTING:Berlin Eye Research Institute, Berlin, Germany. METHODS:Fifteen of each of the following IOLs were used: MicroSil MS 612 ASP, AcrySof SA60...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.03.012
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review surveyed the results and methods of cost-utility analyses of cataract surgery. Thirteen studies were included. Based on decision-theoretic time trade-off, utilities ranged from 0.148 to 0.8 and quality-adjusted life years (QALY) ranged from 1.424 to 2.43. Based on psychometric instruments such as Euroqol 5...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2017.05.020
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oscillopsia associated with near fixation after multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) implantation has not been fully recognized. A 46-year-old woman presented with shaking of vision in both eyes during near fixation after uneventful implantation of a single-piece multifocal posterior chamber IOL in both eyes. There was n...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000360
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To devise a method for measuring excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) ablation zone decentration. SETTING:Excimer Laser Clinic, Sunderland Eye Infirmary, Sunderland Tyne and Wear, England. METHODS:Fifty-three eyes of 53 consecutive patients having PRK for a spherical myopic refractive error were st...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(96)80239-2
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether microcoaxial phacoemulsification can be reliably and safely performed in a clinical setting and whether a full-sized single-piece acrylic intraocular lens (IOL) can be implanted through a 2.2 mm incision. SETTING:Private practice, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA. METHOD:One hundred consecutive pati...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.10.055
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 73-year-old woman with bilateral previous radial keratotomies (RK) and symptomatic cataracts was referred. The uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) was 0.24 logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) in the left eye and 0.32 logMAR in the left eye. The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surg...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.06.005
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To apply artificial intelligence models to predict the occurrence of posterior capsule opacification (PCO) after phacoemulsification. SETTING:Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran. DESIGN:Clinical-based cross-sectional study. METHODS:The posterior capsule status of eyes operated on for age-related cataract and t...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.09.036
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the benefit of various surgical methods to address pseudophakic negative dysphotopsia. SETTING:Private practice, Los Angeles, California, USA. DESIGN:Interventional case series. METHODS:The following 4 surgical methods were used to treat negative dysphotopsia: secondary piggyback intraocular lens...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.02.022
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effectiveness of a single radial suture placement in 2 clear corneal incision (CCI) configurations in preventing inflow of bacterial-sized particles. SETTING:Wilmer Eye Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:Ten human globes were used. Two 25-gauge needles co...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.11.042
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the incidence of posterior capsule rupture and vitreous loss during phacoemulsification with and without the use of an anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) SETTING: Aristotle University Eye Clinic, Thessaloniki, Greece. METHODS:The surgical records of patients who had phacoemulsification by experienced...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0886-3350(03)00584-4
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with a history of frequent recurrent corneal erosion for whom standard medical therapy was determined ineffective had phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) with an excimer laser. Before treatment, one patient had four episodes in a six-month period; the other had ten to 20 recurrences with four serious episo...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80161-7
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the position of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) at distance and near and the amplitude of pseudoaccommodation in young eyes. SETTING:Department of Ophthalmology, University School of Medical Sciences, Bydgoszcz, Poland. METHODS:This study comprised 45 eyes of 38 patients aged 12 to ...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00407-1
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to an online survey, most members of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery believe that tamsulosin makes cataract surgery more difficult (95%) and increases the risks of surgery (77%). Commonly reported complications of intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome (IFIS) were significant iris trauma...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.04.014
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the biocompatibility of various materials including a poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate [HEMA])/(6-hydroxyhexyl methacrylate [HOHEXMA]) hydrophilic hydrogel intraocular lens (IOL) (Hydroview, Bausch & Lomb). Department of Ophthalmology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan. Ten opacified anterior ca...
journal_title:Journal of cataract and refractive surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0886-3350(02)01988-0
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00