Multiple swallows and piecemeal deglutition; observations from normal adults and patients with head and neck cancer.

abstract：:Endoscopic dilatation is the recommended primary therapy for chronic corrosive esophageal strictures (ES), and surgery is reserved for failed dilatation. Through this study, we intend to analyze the efficacy and long-term outcomes of both endoscopic and surgical interventions in corrosive ES. A retrospective cohort an...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Joshi P,Yadav R,Dangi A,Kumar P,Kumar S,Gupta V,Gupta V,Chandra A

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The findings on 13 patients with bulimia nervosa referred for evaluation of salivary glands and swallowing patterns are presented. Each patient completed a medical, oral, and social history questionnaire. A complete oral examination supported by appropriate dental radiographs and photographs was conducted. Unstimulate...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Roberts MW,Tylenda CA,Sonies BC,Elin RJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants < 51 weeks post-menstrual age (< 51 PMA) are often referred for modified barium swallow (MBS) studies for suspected silent aspiration (SA) given a possible association between SA and aspiration pneumonia. Infants this young are unlikely to have developed a mature laryngeal cough reflex, most likely rendering S...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Balest AL,White KE,Shaffer AD,Mahoney AS,Georg M,Theiss R,Dohar J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of airway and/or pulmonary food or saliva aspiration in infants with moderate respiratory distress who are hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis. This prospective, descriptive study was conducted during two epidemic RSV seasons at the Ricardo G...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Maffey A,Moviglia T,Mirabello C,Blumenthal L,Gentile L,Niremberg M,Gilligan G,Teper A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysphagia is a potentially important symptom, often leading to the finding of an anatomical or motility disorder of the esophagus. Dysphagia and heartburn represent two of the most common symptoms associated with esophageal motility disorders. To explore the relationship of symptomatic esophageal dysphagia and heartbu...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Decktor DL,Allen ML,Robinson M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:True vocal fold (TVF) dysfunction may lead to cough ineffectiveness. In individuals with motor neuron disease (MND), cough impairment in the context of dysphagia increases risk for aspiration and respiratory failure. This study characterizes differences and associations between TVF kinematics and airflow during cough ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Britton D,Benditt JO,Merati AL,Miller RM,Stepp CE,Boitano L,Hu A,Ciol MA,Yorkston KM

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The penetration-aspiration scale (PAS) is an 8-point scale used to characterize the depth and response to airway invasion during videofluoroscopy. Though widely used in the field of deglutition, there is a lack of consensus regarding the statistical properties of the scale. In order to better understand the state of t...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Borders JC,Brates D

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study was undertaken to evaluate the progress of a group of dysphagic stroke patients for whom a dental prosthesis the Palatal Training Appliance (PTA), was used in the active rehabilitation of the swallowing mechanism. Patients selected were those who had sustained a stroke uncomplicated by other neur...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Selley WG,Roche MT,Pearce VR,Ellis RE,Flack FC

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study compares deglutition between a group who had undergone total esophagopharyngolaryngectomy and a group who had esophagectomy and partial pharyngectomy with preserved larynx, after reconstruction of the upper digestive tract with pedicled colon interposition. In four patients the laryngeal structures could be ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Moerman M,Fahimi H,Ceelen W,Pattyn P,Vermeersch H

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laryngeal adduction for swallowing chiefly involves contraction of the thyroarytenoid and lateral cricoarytenoid muscles to seal the glottic chink. Vocal cord elongation supplements closure through cricoarytenoid activation. Relaxation of the posterior cricoarytenoid muscle is also involved in the swallowing process. ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Broniatowski M,Vito KJ,Shah B,Shields RW,Strome M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to analyze quantitatively videofluoroscopic (VF) images of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), to evaluate if the predicted factors of the oral phase of swallowing deteriorated with PD progression, and to demonstrate a relationship between the abnormal movements of the tongue and food transportati...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Umemoto G,Tsuboi Y,Kitashima A,Furuya H,Kikuta T

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports on the use of a new tool from the Australian Therapy Outcome Measures (AusTOMs) set-the Swallowing scale. The scale is one of six, designed to measure outcomes of clients attending speech pathology practices in Australia. The tool was used for six months in clinical practices across 14 healthcare ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Skeat J,Perry A

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered fractionation radiotherapy for head and neck cancer has been associated with improved locoregional control, overall survival, and heightened toxicity compared with conventional treatment. Swallowing, nutrition, and patient-perceived function for altered fractionation radiotherapy with concomitant boost (AFRT-C...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Cartmill B,Cornwell P,Ward E,Davidson W,Porceddu S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal acid exposure induces sensory and motility changes in the upper gastrointestinal tract; however, the mechanisms involved and the effects on activity in the brain regions that control swallowing are unknown. The aim of this study was to examine functional changes in the cortical swallowing network as a resul...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Paine PA,Hamdy S,Chitnis X,Gregory LJ,Giampietro V,Brammer M,Williams S,Aziz Q

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Barium may affect the perception of taste intensity and palatability. Such differences are important considerations in the selection of dysphagia assessment strategies and interpretation of results. Eighty healthy women grouped by age (younger, older) and genetic taste status (supertaster, nontaster) rated intensity a...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Dietsch AM,Solomon NP,Steele CM,Pelletier CA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), there is a reverse flow of gastric contents up through the esophagus and potentially into the pharynx. Some patients who have GERD have reported difficulty in oropharyngeal swallowing. This study was designed to determine whether differences in the pharyngeal swallow exist in...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Mendell DA,Logemann JA

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yawning is a stereotyped motor behavior characterized by deep inhalation and associated dilation of the respiratory tract, pronounced jaw opening, and facial grimacing. The frequency of spontaneous yawning varies over the diurnal cycle, peaking after waking and before sleep. Yawning can also be elicited by seeing or h...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Abe K,Weisz SE,Dunn RL,DiGioacchino MC,Nyentap JA,Stanbouly S,Theurer JA,Bureau Y,Affoo RH,Martin RE

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factors that can facilitate early identification of individuals at risk of dysphagia such as stroke location are potentially of great benefit. The aim of this study was to examine the role of hemisphere and lesion location in assessing dysphagia pattern and airway invasion as identified through the use of validated, s...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Daniels SK,Pathak S,Mukhi SV,Stach CB,Morgan RO,Anderson JA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early identification of dysphagia by screening is recommended best practice for patients admitted to hospital with acute stroke. Screening can reduce the risk of pneumonia and promote stroke recovery, yet some institutions do not utilize a formal screening protocol. This study assessed the accuracy of informal dysphag...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Sherman V,Flowers H,Kapral MK,Nicholson G,Silver F,Martino R

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysphagia is common after stroke, leading to adverse outcome. The Effortful Swallow (ES) is recommended to improve swallowing but it is not known if dysphagic patients can increase muscle activity during the exercise or if age affects performance. Providing surface electromyographic (sEMG) biofeedback during dysphagia...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Archer SK,Smith CH,Newham DJ

更新日期：2020-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging affects some members of the swallowing orchestra and spares the others. It seems that changes in the pharynx of the elderly are more of a positive nature than a negative one and reflect an adaptation to age-induced structural changes of the upper esophageal sphincter. In the esophagus, the positive change in deg...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Shaker R,Lang IM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aspiration pneumonia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality among the elderly who are hospitalized or in nursing homes. Multiple risk factors for pneumonia have been identified, but no study has effectively compared the relative risk of factors in several different categories, including dysphagia. In this prospec...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Langmore SE,Terpenning MS,Schork A,Chen Y,Murray JT,Lopatin D,Loesche WJ

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 17-year-old woman was evaluated for dysphagia. Radiologic study revealed a rigid segment 10 cm long in the midesophagus, which was found to be aperistaltic on manometric evaluation. The rest of the esophagus and the lower esophageal sphincter were manometrically normal. Four years later the patient was seen for eval...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Meshkinpour H,Mason RG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patient adherence to treatment recommendations is an important issue for healthcare providers, in a multitude of specialties, and is critical when assessing the efficacy and effectiveness of a particular treatment approach. Patients who have swallowing impairment often require complex and specific interventions requir...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Krekeler BN,Broadfoot CK,Johnson S,Connor NP,Rogus-Pulia N

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two major concerns in the dietary management of the dysphagic patient are to maintain adequate nutrition and to ensure safety during oral feeding. Dysphagic patients require modifications of standard hospital diets. Kitchen or nursing staff must remove from standard diet trays solid foods and liquids that pose swallow...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Martin AW

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vallecular cysts are formed when the duct of a mucous gland or lingual tonsillar crypt is dilated owing to obstruction from inflammation, irritation, or trauma. Small cysts are usually asymptomatic; however, cyst growth results in dysphagia, odynophagia, and acute airway complications. As complete transoral laser exci...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Kwon SH,Seo HG

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current classifications of dysphagia are based on local structural or central nervous system pathology causing dysfunction of the aerodigestive tract. The result is a clinical science grounded in the analysis of the swallow with its lingual, pharyngeal, and esophageal stages. Adding bolus preparation to the swallo...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Leopold NA,Kagel MC

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the flow properties of viscosity and flow rate for water and two common pediatric liquids. The flow properties of the test liquids are of interest to create a cup simulation model and "smart" prototype training cup. Two objective methods of determining flow properties were utilized: a rheometer to...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Creech TN,Bailey-Van Kuren M,Sparks J,Becker SB,Kou RSN,Wnek OC,Scarborough DR

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with dysphagia may be prescribed thickened fluids to promote a safer and more successful swallow. Starch-based thickening agents are often employed; however, these exhibit great variation in consistency. The aim of this study was to compare viscosity and the rheological profile parameters complex (G*), vis...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Payne C,Methven L,Fairfield C,Bell A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Schedule for Oral Motor Assessment (SOMA) was developed to record oral-motor skills objectively in infants between ages 8 and 24 months postnatal. Its aim is to identify areas of dysfunction that could contribute to feeding difficulties. The procedure takes approximately 20 min to administer, and is intended to be...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Reilly S,Skuse D,Mathisen B,Wolke D

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00