A prospective investigation of swallowing, nutrition, and patient-rated functional impact following altered fractionation radiotherapy with concomitant boost for oropharyngeal cancer.

abstract：:We tested two hypotheses using surface electrical stimulation in chronic pharyngeal dysphagia: that stimulation (1) lowered the hyoid bone and/or larynx when applied at rest, and (2) increased aspiration, penetration, or pharyngeal pooling during swallowing. Bipolar surface electrodes were placed on the skin overlying...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Ludlow CL,Humbert I,Saxon K,Poletto C,Sonies B,Crujido L

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factors that can facilitate early identification of individuals at risk of dysphagia such as stroke location are potentially of great benefit. The aim of this study was to examine the role of hemisphere and lesion location in assessing dysphagia pattern and airway invasion as identified through the use of validated, s...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Daniels SK,Pathak S,Mukhi SV,Stach CB,Morgan RO,Anderson JA

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adverse consequences of aspiration in regard to patient health and quality of life are well documented. It is generally accepted that the probability of aspiration is increased in patients with unilateral vocal fold motion impairment, however, the incidence and proposed mechanism of aspiration vary depending on th...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Heitmiller RF,Tseng E,Jones B

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical orthosis is used to immobilize the neck in various disorders such as trauma and post-operation. However, it is still uncertain how cervical orthosis restricts the degree of movement of the cervical spine during swallowing and how they affect swallowing physiology. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Mekata K,Takigawa T,Matsubayashi J,Toda K,Hasegawa Y,Ito Y

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors experience reduced quality of life due to radiotherapy (RT)-related dysphagia. The aim of this prospective randomized trial was to evaluate the impact of prophylactic swallowing exercises on swallowing-related outcomes in HNC patients treated with curative RT. Patients treated...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Mortensen HR,Jensen K,Aksglæde K,Lambertsen K,Eriksen E,Grau C

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some patients with Chagas' disease and apparent normal esophageal function complain of dysphagia. With the objective of investigating the esophageal motility of these patients we studied the esophageal contraction amplitude, duration, velocity, and lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressure of 34 patients with a positi...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Dantas RO

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swallowing is an act requiring complex sensorimotor integration. Using a variety of methods first used to study limb physiology, initial efforts to study swallowing have yielded information that multiple cortical and subcortical regions are active participants. Not surprisingly, the regions activated appear to overlap...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Leopold NA,Daniels SK

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) is generally used to diagnose dysphagia and oropharyngeal aspiration during swallowing movement. Patients and bolus-feeding operators (such as occupational therapist and speech language pathologist) may undergo multiple VFSS procedure, placing them at risk for more radiation e...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Hong JY,Hwang NK,Lee G,Park JS,Jung YJ

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigable muscle weakness is the clinical hallmark of the human autoimmune disease myasthenia gravis (MG). Weakness of the oropharyngeal muscles produces dysphagia, which continues to be a major source of morbidity in MG. In this study we prospectively assessed 20 patients with myasthenia gravis who described difficul...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Colton-Hudson A,Koopman WJ,Moosa T,Smith D,Bach D,Nicolle M

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships of four intensities of tactile-thermal application (TTA) to changes in duration of stage transition (DST) and performance on a newly designed scale of penetration and aspiration by groups of patients made dysphagic by stroke. Patients were randomly assigne...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Rosenbek JC,Robbins J,Willford WO,Kirk G,Schiltz A,Sowell TW,Deutsch SE,Milanti FJ,Ashford J,Gramigna GD,Fogarty A,Dong K,Rau MT,Prescott TE,Lloyd AM,Sterkel MT,Hansen JE

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oral sensorimotor treatment on oral-motor skills and measures of growth in moderately eating impaired children with cerebral palsy who were stratified by state of aspiration/nonaspiration. Twenty-seven children aged 2.5-10.0 years participated in this study (asp...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Gisel EG,Applegate-Ferrante T,Benson J,Bosma JF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether attentional resources are involved in swallowing in persons with idiopathic Parkinson's disease, and if so, in which phase(s) of swallowing. The approach involved a dual-task, reaction time (RT) paradigm using ten participants with Parkinson's disease. Single-task bas...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Brodsky MB,Verdolini Abbott K,McNeil MR,Palmer CV,Grayhack JP,Martin-Harris B

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-food gustatory stimulation has multiple potential therapeutic benefits for people with dysphagia and xerostomia. This study examined palatability and saliva flow associated with dissolvable flavored films. Taste strips with real-food flavors dissolved on the tongues of 21 persons with dysphagia and/or xerostomia a...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Dietsch AM,A Pelletier C,Solomon NP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal reflux disease and esophageal dysmotility are common in patients with advanced lung disease (ALD) and are associated with worse outcomes. Assessing esophageal function in these patients is relevant for determining pulmonary transplant eligibility and prognosticating post-transplant outcomes. Barium Sw...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Posner S,Mehta K,Parish A,Niedzwiecki D,Gupta RT,Fisher DA,Leiman DA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary achalasia refers to the development of clinical, radiographic, and manometric findings of achalasia as a result of (i.e., secondary to) another underlying disorder. A variety of malignancies have been associated with secondary achalasia. Adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction accounts for the majorit...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Parkman HP,Cohen S

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The benefit of water protocols for individuals with thin liquid aspiration remains controversial, with mixed findings from a small number of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). This study aimed to contribute to the evidence of the effectiveness of water protocols with a particular emphasis on health outcomes, especia...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Murray J,Doeltgen S,Miller M,Scholten I

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coordination between swallowing and respiration is essential for safe feeding, and noninvasive feeding-respiratory instrumentation has been used in feeding and dysphagia assessment. Sometimes there are differences of interpretation of the data produced by the various respiratory monitoring techniques, some of whic...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Tarrant SC,Ellis RE,Flack FC,Selley WG

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bolus propulsion during the normal oral phase of swallowing is thought to be characterised by the sequential elevation of the front, middle, and posterior regions of the dorsum of the tongue. However, the coordinated orchestration of lingual movement is still poorly understood. This study examined how pressures genera...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Kennedy D,Kieser J,Bolter C,Swain M,Singh B,Waddell JN

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reliability of the modified Evans blue dye (MEBD) test for the detection of aspirated materials in patients with tracheostomy has been questioned. The videofluoroscopic swallow study (VFSS) has been the standard procedure used to detect aspiration, but there are known risks and the VFSS is not always an available ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Brady SL,Hildner CD,Hutchins BF

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is still difficult to decide on the treatment modalities for advanced esophageal carcinoma when the prognostic factors of T4 esophageal cancer are not fully understood. In this article, we report that among 71 patients with T4 thoracic esophageal cancer, 49 underwent esophagectomy, 9 had curative resection (R0 grou...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Tachibana M,Dhar DK,Kinugasa S,Yoshimura H,Shibakita M,Ohno S,Ueda S,Fujii T,Kohno H,Nagasue N

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coughing is an essential airway protective reflex. In healthy young adults, cough somatosensation changes when attention is divided (dual tasking). Whether the same is true in populations at risk of aspiration remains unknown. We present findings from a controlled study testing the effects of divided attention (via a ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Perry SE,Troche MS

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Large projecting ventral cervical osteophytes are associated with senile degenerative skeletal disease, post-traumatic osteophytogenesis, and diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH). The vast majority of patients with cervical osteophytes are asymptomatic. However, in a small subset this condition may lead to ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Carlson ML,Archibald DJ,Graner DE,Kasperbauer JL

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This pilot study examined the effect of a new head extension swallowing exercise (HESE) on submental muscle activity and tongue strength in healthy volunteers. Fifteen young adults (10 females and 5 males) were instructed to extend their head backwards as much as possible, and while watching the ceiling, swallowed the...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Oh JC

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophagectomy for esophageal cancer is invasive thoracic surgery with a high incidence rate of postoperative complications and prolongation of hospitalization, even if the standardized clinical pathway improves the outcome (mortality and morbidity). Postoperative recurrent nerve paralysis (RNP) is related to respirato...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Miyamoto M,Kobayashi Y,Miyata E,Sakagami T,Yagi M,Kanda A,Michiura T,Tomoda K

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some stroke patients with a unilateral lesion demonstrate acute dysphagia characterized by a markedly prolonged swallowing time, making us think they are reluctant to swallow. In order to clarify the clinical characteristics and causative lesions of delayed swallowing, we conducted a retrospective analysis of 20 right...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Saito T,Hayashi K,Nakazawa H,Ota T

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to evaluate and quantify the timing of events associated with the oral and pharyngeal phases of liquid swallows. For this purpose, we recorded 0-20 ml barium swallows in three groups of volunteers using videoradiographic, electromyographic, and manometric methods. The study findings indicat...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Cook IJ,Dodds WJ,Dantas RO,Kern MK,Massey BT,Shaker R,Hogan WJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oropharyngeal dysphagia is a common condition after stroke, Parkinson's disease (PD), and Alzheimer's disease (AD), and can cause serious complications including malnutrition, aspiration pneumonia, and premature mortality. Despite its high prevalence among the elderly and associated serious complications, dysphagia is...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Takizawa C,Gemmell E,Kenworthy J,Speyer R

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to find whether there are manometric pharyngeal changes that may have diagnostic and prognostic relevance in the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patient who does not show changes in contrast-medium oropharyngeal transit in a videofluoroscopic swallowing study. Ten ALS patients, with an AL...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Solazzo A,Monaco L,Vecchio LD,Reginelli A,Iacobellis F,Capasso R,Tamburrini S,Berritto D,Barillari MR,Monsurrò MR,Di Martino N,Grassi R

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the effect of effortful swallow combined with surface electrical stimulation used as a form of resistance training in post-stroke patients with dysphagia. Twenty post-stroke dysphagic patients were randomly divided into two groups: those who underwent effortful swallow with infrahyoid motor electrical stimul...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Park JW,Kim Y,Oh JC,Lee HJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful oral intake of nutrition depends not only on the patient's ability to swallow efficiently and safely but also a number of cognitive, neurolinguistic, and behavioral variables. This paper reviews these competencies as they are integrated into the act of oral feeding and describes the types of disorders that ...

journal_title：Dysphagia

authors： Logemann JA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00