Abstract:
SUMMARY:High-dose busulfan is an important component of myeloablative regimens. Variable drug exposure may occur following oral administration. Therefore, the use of intravenous busulfan has been advocated. Previous work has suggested a cumulative dosage of 16 mg/kg for haematopoietic transplantation in children less than 3 years of age, but only limited data are available in infants. Pharmacokinetics of intravenous busulfan administered at the suggested dosage were studied in 14 infants (median age 4.7 months). Busulfan plasma concentrations were measured by either GC-MS or HPLC-UV. In seven patients, the dose was decreased to target an area- under- the- curve of 600-1300 micromol min. The median total dose given was 13.8 mg/kg. All patients engrafted. Severe veno-occlusive disease occurred in one patient. Our study demonstrates that a cumulative dosage of 16 mg/kg is associated with higher exposure than expected in infants. We suggest an initial dose of 0.8 mg/kg followed by pharmacokinetically guided dose adjustment.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Dalle JH,Wall D,Theoret Y,Duval M,Shaw L,Larocque D,Taylor C,Gardiner J,Vachon MF,Champagne MAdoi
10.1038/sj.bmt.1704209subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-10-01 00:00:00pages
647-51issue
7eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365pii
1704209journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) has proven effective in adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL) patients. To study the graft-versus-ATL (Gv-ATL) effects after allo-HSCT, we analyzed 21 ATL patients who had been treated at our hospital. Of these, 18 had acute-, 2 had lymphoma- and 1 had chro...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.39
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex factors determine how physicians select between alternative therapies. We conducted a survey of 352 leukemia experts to determine consensus regarding optimal treatment for leukemia and to identify factors correlated with therapy decisions. The study evaluated both general treatment policies and recommendations...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microsporidia are obligate, intracellular protozoal parasites that can be pathogenic in immunocompromised individuals. The majority of cases of microsporidiosis have been documented in patients with HIV, and only a few case reports exist of infection in solid organ transplant patients. We report the first case of pulm...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704327
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-haploidentical hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) provides an opportunity for almost all patients who lack HLA-matched sibling donors. The donor availability can be increased by including the collateral related donors (CRDs). We compared clinical outcomes of patients with hematological malignancies, who underwent haploident...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.223
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with relapsed ALL frequently have short duration second or later remissions, leaving only a brief window of time when it is possible to perform BMT. When no sibling donor is available, identifying and unrelated donor in a timely fashion can be difficult while autologous BMT (ABMT) can be performed more quickl...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute GVHD remains a major problem in allogeneic BMT, in particular when donors other than HLA-identical siblings are used. To determine the efficacy of an immunomagnetic method for depletion of CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes from the marrow graft, a series of 15 patients was studied. Thirteen patients had matched unrelate...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on hematopoietic recovery after high-dose chemotherapy and peripheral blood progenitor cell transplantation (PBPCT), 20 patients with hematologic malignancies were divided into two groups. One group was given G-CSF at a daily dose of 50 micrograms/...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine patients with advanced Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) who had undergone allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) received donor leukocyte infusions (DLIs) for treatment of persistent or progressive disease (PD). A total of 15 DLIs were performed, with four patients receiving more than one DLI. In four patients, p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704621
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the results of a retrospective single-center study comparing engraftment, acute and chronic GVHD, relapse and survival in patients with malignant hematological disorders transplanted with allogeneic peripheral blood stem cells (alloPBSCT, n = 40) or bone marrow cells (alloBMT, n = 42). All transplants were T...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703024
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy in the form of donor lymphocyte infusions in early-phase relapse might be advantageous as it induces a higher response, but this may be offset by increased toxicity, especially during the early period after transplantation. Among 45 consecutive patients receiving an allograft for CML, 13 patients were di...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704386
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hundred and ten bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) samples were obtained from 50 patients 10 days before and on defined days after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). The samples were examined for human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and human herpesvirus-6 (HHV-6) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Fifteen patients ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702569
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report summarizes the Spanish experience of 62 cases of allogeneic transplantation of purified CD34+ cells from peripheral blood. HLA-identical sibling donors received G-CSF. After leukapheresis, peripheral blood progenitor cells were purified using one of two methods: Ceprate (n = 38), or Isolex 300 (n = 24). Si...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of hematopoietic stem cells for in utero transplantation to create permanent hematochimerism represents a new concept in fetal therapy, although this approach has provided heterogeneous results. In this paper we have undertaken molecular, phenotypic and functional studies aimed at identifying the presence of f...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702108
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effects of M-CSF administration on long-term outcomes of unrelated BMT, we retrospectively analyzed data from patients transplanted through the Japan Marrow Donor Program. We obtained data from 54 patients who received M-CSF just after BMT and 500 patients who did not receive M-CSF or G-CSF acted as contr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2011.90
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study was conducted to determine whether the total number of nucleated cells (TNC)/kg collected at marrow harvest was associated with outcome in 151 patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) who received an autologous purged (n = 67) or non-purged (n = 84) marrow transplant. At the time of tran...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to identify cytomegalovirus (CMV)-seropositive patients who are at risk of developing CMV infection following first allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT), we built up a scoring system based on patient/donor characteristics and transplantation modalities. To this end, 3690 consecutive patien...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01178-6
更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00
abstract::To augment graft cell dose, we evaluated the safety of the combined transplantation of two partially HLA-matched umbilical cord blood (UCB) units. Five patients with transfusion-dependent thalassemia, median age 11.1 years (range 10-13.1), received 2 UCB units after myeloablative conditioning. Cord blood units were a ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705737
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to determine the incidence and the clinical outcome of secondary oral cancer (SOC) and to assess potential risk factors in a large cohort of patients (n = 908), who received allogeneic hemopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) either for a malignant (n = 733) or nonmalignant hemato...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01147-z
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Data from autologous peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) transplant recipients were used for cost analysis and modelling so as to link the main intervention procedures and clinical events to resource use and costs. This cohort consisted of 64 patients from 4 to 62 years old at transplantation (mean, 36.9 years) wh...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701639
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five years after the diagnosis of Ph chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) a 31-year-old patient developed malignant nephrosclerosis with renal failure. He then underwent an allogeneic unrelated BMT in first chronic phase CML. The preparative regimen consisted of fractionated total body irradiation (TBI) ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701380
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the experience of 14 centers which have used the combination of cytosine arabinoside (ara-C; 24-36 g/m2) and total body irradiation (TBI) to prepare 213 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) for allogeneic BMT. The overall 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) probability is 38% (95% CI: 31-45%); 75 ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This was an open-label, single-center, phase II study of 20 patients with multiple myeloma who were either proven poor mobilizers (n=10; group A) or predicted poor mobilizers (n=10; group B) and were planned for autologous hematopoietic SCT. The aim was to assess the safety and efficacy of plerixafor for stem cell mob...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2009.130
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of lisofylline (LSF) on engraftment, regimen-related toxicities (RRT), and mortality in patients undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT). We performed a multicenter, randomized placebo-controlled trial in 60 patients with hematologic malignancies rece...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702114
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on 477 patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing allogeneic bone marrow transplantation from HLA-identical siblings were analyzed for correlation between donor-recipient ABO blood group incompatibility and the development of elevated bilirubin levels (over 17 mmol/l) after transplantation. The median bili...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::HSV can cause oral lesions that exacerbate chemotherapy-related mucositis. Intravenous acyclovir is effective in preventing HSV reactivations, but expensive. Valacyclovir has good bioavailability and has not been studied for prophylaxis of HSV among PCT patients. We compared the efficacy and costs of valacyclovir in p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703354
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1983 to 1994 two types of trials were performed. Between 1983 and 1987 a modified VAPA protocol (post-remission therapy with intensive sequential blocks for 12-16 months) was given to 40 patients from two institutions. CR was attained in 75% and 5-year EFS was 35%. In 1988 a post-remission protocol based on inten...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients receiving intensive cytotoxic therapy are traditionally supported with parenteral nutrition (PN), although it is unclear whether all patients benefit from PN. This study aimed to identify regimen-associated differences in PN requirements, to reveal discrepancies between the number of PN indications and the fr...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701747
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:Hematopoietic chimerism (HpC) was assayed monthly using a sensitive, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) -based method in consecutive patients. Between January 1998 and April 2002, 181 patients underwent non-T cell depleted allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). A total of 163 patients were evaluable ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704147
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conflicting conclusions can be drawn from the available data concerning antileukemic efficacy and risks of intrathecal (i.t.) chemoprophylaxis to children after hematopoietic SCT (HSCT). To address this, we enrolled six transplantation centers with similar treatment and patient material. Of the 397 children included, ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.121
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported that adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with B-cell ALL receiving allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT) have inferior survival compared with children, primarily because of greater TRM. We therefore hypothesized that in the setting of allo-HCT for AML, similar inferior outcomes ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2013.171
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00