Intrarater reliability of lower limb sagittal range-of-motion measures in children with spastic diplegia.

Abstract:

:In this study, 10 sagittal lower limb range-of-motion measures were conducted in a blinded fashion in 25 children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy and in 25 age- and sex-matched controls. The participants comprised 22 males, mean age 10 years 8 months and 28 females, with mean age 9 years 8 months; age range 6 to 17 years. One paediatric physical therapist performed duplicate goniometric measures at zero time and 7 days later using the same sequence of measures, location, and time of day. Mean absolute differences for measures within one session ranged from 0.7 to 2.9 degrees in controls and from 1 to 4.2 degrees in children with spastic diplegia. Most intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) for intra-sessional measures were more than 0.90 in both groups. Measures between sessions were less reliable. Mean absolute differences between sessions were up to 7.1 degrees for children with spastic diplegia and 8.6 degrees for controls, with most ICCs being less than 0.80. Inter-sessional variation in measures was similar in both groups, suggesting that measurement variability is not influenced by the presence of spasticity. Averaging of two measures did not improve inter-sessional reliability compared with the use of a single measure. Dynamic measures (R1) were as reliable as passive measures (R2), but there were inter-sessional differences in calculations using R1 and R2 measures of up to 30 degrees.

journal_name

Dev Med Child Neurol

authors

Kilgour G,McNair P,Stott NS

doi

10.1017/s0012162203000744

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-06-01 00:00:00

pages

391-9

issue

6

eissn

0012-1622

issn

1469-8749

journal_volume

45

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Gastrostomy tube feeding in children with cerebral palsy: a prospective, longitudinal study.

    abstract::We report a longitudinal, prospective, multicentre cohort study designed to measure the outcomes of gastrostomy tube feeding in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Fifty-seven children with CP (28 females, 29 males; median age 4y 4mo, range 5mo to 17y 3mo) were assessed before gastrostomy placement, and at 6 and 12 mon...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1017/s0012162205000162

    authors: Sullivan PB,Juszczak E,Bachlet AM,Lambert B,Vernon-Roberts A,Grant HW,Eltumi M,McLean L,Alder N,Thomas AG

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of depression, anxiety, and substance-related disorders in parents of children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review.

    abstract:AIM:To estimate the prevalence of mental illness in parents of children with cerebral palsy (CP). METHOD:This is a systematic review that follows the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols in the search for observational studies determining the prevalence of depression, anxiety, an...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.14321

    authors: Barreto TM,Bento MN,Barreto TM,Jagersbacher JG,Jones NS,Lucena R,Bandeira ID

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Management of apnea in infants with trisomy 18.

    abstract::This case series aimed to characterize the clinical features, management, and outcomes of apnea in infants with trisomy 18. Participants in this study were infants with trisomy 18 who were born alive and admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit in Kyushu University Hospital from 2000 to 2018. Retrospective analysi...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.14403

    authors: Taira R,Inoue H,Sawano T,Fujiyoshi J,Ichimiya Y,Torio M,Sanefuji M,Ochiai M,Sakai Y,Ohga S

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expanding the clinical phenotype of the mitochondrial m.13513G>A mutation with the first report of a fatal neonatal presentation.

    abstract::Diagnosis of mitochondrial disease is often a challenge because of the extreme heterogeneity of the clinical phenotype and the variety of underlying gene defects. Insight into the range of clinical phenotypes associated with a particular mitochondrial DNA mutation will facilitate better recognition of patients at risk...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2010.03907.x

    authors: Van Karnebeek CD,Waters PJ,Sargent MA,Mezei MM,Wong LJ,Wang J,Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Is the girl with Rett syndrome normal at birth?

    abstract::The diagnosis of Rett syndrome is currently determined by a series of criteria, the first three of which are concerned with the initial period of normality. Using the Australian Rett Syndrome Database, information about this early period was obtained by questionnaires to paediatricians and families. For girls born bet...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leonard H,Bower C

    更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00

  • The reliability and validity of a research-grade pedometer for children and adolescents with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to determine the reliability, validity, and optimal placement of pedometers in children with cerebral palsy (CP) who ambulate without aids. METHOD:Seventeen participants aged 7 to 17 years with CP (eight males, nine females; mean age 12y 4mo; SD 3y 2mo), who could ambulate without aids, w...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.12181

    authors: Maher C,Kenyon A,McEvoy M,Sprod J

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid-acting treatment for a common sleep problem.

    abstract::A behavioural modification package incorporating stimulus control, cueing, and rapid-extinction techniques was applied to a group of 15 children with severe learning disability who had chronic sleep disorders. Improvements in their night-settling and night-waking patterns occurred quickly (within a few days) and, in 1...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bramble D

    更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00

  • Neural plasticity and treatment across the lifespan for motor deficits in cerebral palsy.

    abstract::The past decade of research in neuroscience and stroke rehabilitation has demonstrated that the adult brain is capable of recovery through physiological processes (often called 'plasticity'). Some of the recovery is spontaneous and some is a result of experience, including interventions such as physical therapy, which...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03425.x

    authors: Wittenberg GF

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • The development of emotion and empathy skills after childhood brain injury.

    abstract::Lasting socio-emotional behaviour difficulties are common among children who have suffered brain injuries. A proportion of difficulties may be attributed to impaired cognitive and/or executive skills after injury. A recent and rapidly accruing body of literature indicates that deficits in recognizing and responding to...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03219.x

    authors: Tonks J,Slater A,Frampton I,Wall SE,Yates P,Williams WH

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of the family environment in pediatric neurodisability: a state-of-the-art review.

    abstract::The importance of the family environment for the development of children with neurodisabilities is undisputed. The objective of this study is to describe how family environment has been measured in research on families of children with neurodisabilities, in order to support researchers and clinicians to select appropr...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.13287

    authors: Ketelaar M,Bogossian A,Saini M,Visser-Meily A,Lach L

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sudden-onset squint.

    abstract::Differentiating a sudden-onset concomitant squint from a paralytic squint in an ill child can be difficult, but the distinction is important in view of the neurological implications of the latter. Furthermore, the two types may co-exist, and four such cases are described. The causes of sudden-onset squint are discusse...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1987.tb02137.x

    authors: Watson AP,Fielder AR

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Gait analysis by measuring ground reaction forces in children: changes to an adaptive gait pattern between the ages of one and five years.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to look at the maturational profile of gait parameters by measuring ground reaction forces during independent walking in children. Fifty-four normal children aged 1 to 5 years were examined. The children walked with eight force transducers under each sole. Gait velocity and step length increa...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07416.x

    authors: Preis S,Klemms A,Müller K

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous diazepam infusion in the management of planned intrathecal baclofen withdrawal.

    abstract::Intrathecal baclofen is used in the management of spasticity associated with cerebral palsy (CP). Sudden cessation of intrathecal baclofen may give rise to the potentially life-threatening baclofen withdrawal syndrome. We report three cases in which intravenous diazepam is used effectively in the management of planned...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.00626.x

    authors: Cruikshank M,Eunson P

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00

  • Perinatal infection is an important risk factor for cerebral palsy in very-low-birthweight infants.

    abstract::Sixty-nine very-low-birthweight infants out of a population of 923 had cerebral palsy (CP) at an 18-month follow-up. Thirty-nine of these had cranial ultrasound abnormalities in the neonatal period and 30 had normal cranial ultrasounds. The distribution of subtypes of CP differed markedly between the two groups, with ...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1017/s0012162200000670

    authors: Wheater M,Rennie JM

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneomuscular reflexes recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscle of children with cerebral palsy.

    abstract::Cutaneomuscular reflexes were recorded from the first dorsal interosseous muscles of 21 children with spastic cerebral palsy. The reflex responses in children with cerebral palsy were consistent with dysfunction of the pyramidal system, but differed from those seen in adults with central nervous lesions. This provides...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14919.x

    authors: Evans AL,Harrison LM,Stephens JA

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • Feeding ability in Rett syndrome.

    abstract::Feeding abilities in 20 individuals with Rett syndrome aged 1 1/2 to 33 years were investigated by history and clinical assessment during a meal, followed by videofluoroscopy of feeding. All were shown to have reduced movements of the mid and posterior tongue, with premature spillover of food and liquid from the mouth...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07440.x

    authors: Morton RE,Bonas R,Minford J,Kerr A,Ellis RE

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • White matter abnormalities and dystonic motor disorder associated with mutations in the SLC16A2 gene.

    abstract:AIM:Mutations in the SLC16A2 gene have been implicated in Allan-Herndon-Dudley syndrome (AHDS), an X-linked learning disability* syndrome associated with thyroid function test (TFT) abnormalities. Delayed myelination is a non-specific finding in individuals with learning disability whose genetic basis is often uncertai...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03471.x

    authors: Gika AD,Siddiqui A,Hulse AJ,Edward S,Fallon P,McEntagart ME,Jan W,Josifova D,Lerman-Sagie T,Drummond J,Thompson E,Refetoff S,Bönnemann CG,Jungbluth H

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, AD 1156.

    abstract::A case of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita in an eight-year-old girl was recounted by Thomas of Monmouth in a mid twelfth-century English hagiographic narrative, The Life and Miracles of St William of Norwich. The child had deformities of both hands and both feet at birth, and she developed torticollis and probably ...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1996.tb15036.x

    authors: Gordon EC

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo gastrocnemius muscle fascicle length in children with and without diplegic cerebral palsy.

    abstract::The effect of spastic cerebral palsy on in vivo gastrocnemius muscle fascicle length is not clear. Similarity of fascicle lengths in children with diplegia and typically developing children, but shortening of fascicle lengths in the paretic legs of children with hemiplegia compared with the non-paretic legs, are both ...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2007.02008.x

    authors: Mohagheghi AA,Khan T,Meadows TH,Giannikas K,Baltzopoulos V,Maganaris CN

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuromotor development in children. Part 4: new norms from 3 to 18 years.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to provide normative data for motor proficiency (motor performance and contralateral associated movements [CAMs]) in typically developing children between 3 years and 18 years of age using an updated version of the Zurich Neuromotor Assessment (ZNA-2). METHOD:Six-hundred a...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.13793

    authors: Kakebeeke TH,Knaier E,Chaouch A,Caflisch J,Rousson V,Largo RH,Jenni OG

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Social impairments in alternating hemiplegia of childhood.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate presence and severity of social impairments in alternating hemiplegia of childhood (AHC) and determine factors that are associated with social impairments. METHOD:This was a retrospective analysis of 34 consecutive patients with AHC (19 females, 15 males; mean age: 9y 7mo, SD 8y 2mo, range 2y 7mo-40y),...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.14473

    authors: Uchitel J,Abdelnour E,Boggs A,Prange L,Pratt M,Bonner M,Jasien J,Dawson G,Abrahamsen T,Mikati MA

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Uncommon syndromes of cerebellar vermis aplasia. II: Tecto-cerebellar dysraphia with occipital encephalocele.

    abstract::Two new cases are reported of a rare syndrome of malformation consisting of occiptal encephalocele, aplasia of the vermis and deformity of the tectum. Less consistent components are aplasia of mammillary bodies, fusion of thalami, anomalies of cerebral gyral patterns, bifid atlas or bifid occipital squame, elevation o...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1978.tb15308.x

    authors: Friede RL

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hemodynamic instability of myelomeningocele patients during anterior spinal surgery.

    abstract::Surgery for spinal fusion for patients with myelomeningocele is accompanied by a high rate of complications. The authors report six cases of sudden intra-operative hemodynamic instability which occurred during anterior spinal fusion; the procedures had to be aborted. All children were successfully resuscitated and fou...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1993.tb11632.x

    authors: Karol LA,Richards BS,Prejean E,Safavi F

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) deficiency: late onset of movement disorder and preserved expressive language.

    abstract::Guanidinoacetate methyltransferase (GAMT) deficiency is a disorder of creatine biosynthesis, characterized by early-onset learning disability and epilepsy in most affected children. Severe expressive language delay is a constant feature even in the mildest clinical phenotypes.We report the clinical, biochemical, imagi...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03227.x

    authors: O'Rourke DJ,Ryan S,Salomons G,Jakobs C,Monavari A,King MD

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Endogenous opioids and opiate antagonists in autism: brief review of empirical findings and implications for clinicians.

    abstract::Endogenous opioid dysfunction hypotheses for the development of autism are reviewed, along with clinical empirical studies of opiate antagonists in autism and self-injurious behaviour. There is not yet sufficient evidence to suggest the use of opiate antagonists in the treatment of autism. Further research, particular...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1995.tb11998.x

    authors: Gillberg C

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intramuscular alcohol as an aid in management of spastic cerebral palsy.

    abstract::The use of intramuscular alcohol in treating cerebral-palsied children has led to reduced spasticity for varying periods of time, although the periods diminish with each subsequent injection. During the period of reduced spasticity there is an opportunity for therapists and orthopaedic surgeons to determine whether co...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1980.tb04354.x

    authors: Carpenter EB,Seitz DG

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Statistical recommendations for papers submitted to Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology.

    abstract::The use of statistics in medical diagnoses and biomedical research may affect whether an individual may live or die, whether their health is protected or jeopardized. Because society depends on sound statistical practice, all practitioners of statistics, whatever their training or occupation, have social obligations t...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2009.03553.x

    authors: Rigby AS

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Motor impairment in very preterm-born children: links with other developmental deficits at 5 years of age.

    abstract:AIM:To elucidate the relation between motor impairment and other developmental deficits in very preterm-born children without disabling cerebral palsy and term-born comparison children at 5 years of (corrected) age. METHOD:In a prospective cohort study, 165 children (81 very preterm-born and 84 term-born)were assessed...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/dmcn.12295

    authors: Van Hus JW,Potharst ES,Jeukens-Visser M,Kok JH,Van Wassenaer-Leemhuis AG

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Physical development of hyperactive boys.

    abstract::Anthropometric data were collected on groups of seven-year-old Dunedin (New Zealand) boys, identified as hyperactive-only, aggressive-hyperactive, aggressive-only and non-aggressive/non-hyperactive. Measures taken included stature, weight, skeletal maturity, mid-upper arm circumference, triceps and subscapular fatfold...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1985.tb04548.x

    authors: McGee R,Birkbeck J,Silva PA

    更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00

  • Impairment severity selectively affects the control of proximal and distal components of reaching movements in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy.

    abstract::This study explored proximal-to-distal components during goal-directed reaching movements in children with mild or moderate hemiplegic cerebral palsy (HCP); [seven females, four males; mean age 8 y 6 mo; SD 27 mo], compared with age-matched, typically developing children (seven females, five males; mean age 8 y 3 mo [...

    journal_title:Developmental medicine and child neurology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2008.03215.x

    authors: Domellöf E,Rösblad B,Rönnqvist L

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00