[Cognitive profiles of borderline intelligence. The boundaries of mental retardation].

Abstract:

:Few studies have been conducted on children and teenagers with borderline intelligence (BI) as a collective that shares this condition. In this paper we discuss the concept of intelligence and analyse the different cognitive profiles with which BI can be expressed. We also evaluate how aspects linked to a 'g' factor of intelligence and those linked to executive functions are involved. Among the former, how fast information is processed may play a significant role and would be related to a homogeneous BI profile. On the other hand, executive deficits would lead to BI with the passing of the years and would be linked to selective deficiencies that are related to learning disorders, language disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. We highlight the need to individualise each case in order to determine the most suitable educational needs.

journal_name

Rev Neurol

journal_title

Revista de neurologia

authors

Artigas-Pallarés J

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-02-01 00:00:00

pages

S161-7

eissn

0210-0010

issn

1576-6578

pii

rn2003002

journal_volume

36 Suppl 1

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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    authors: Castaño-Duque CH,Pons-Irazazabal LC,López-Moreno JL

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    authors: Mayor-Gomez S,Lacruz F,Ezpeleta D

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  • [Clinical progress of neonatal non-ketotic hyperglycinemia under treatment].

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  • [Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis in a 3-year-old girl with no associated pathology involving a tumour].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Encephalitis due to NMDA receptors antibodies is a relatively common condition but it was under diagnosed until recently. It courses predictably and similarly in adults and children, although there are some differences, still less its association with tumours. CASE REPORT:A 3 years-old girl who was admitt...

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  • [Diagnostic challenges in epilepsy].

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  • [Diagnostic validity of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: from phenomenology to neurobiology (II)].

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  • [When does post-ictal period start in temporal lobe epilepsy? A quantitative EEG perspective].

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  • [Use of the technology of the genetic chip to study of the nitric oxide synthase].

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  • [Facial paralysis reported in a paediatric emergency department: actuation protocol reviewed and verified].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:As result of our aim to improve the quality standard of our emergency system, work has been carried out in relation to the development and monitorization of effective clinical protocols in the department of paediatric practice. PATIENTS AND METHODS:An evidence based review approach was taken to design a c...

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    doi:

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  • [Medicine and law. Legal aspects of the epilepsies].

    abstract::In this paper we review the relation between epilepsy and the law, more precisely with regard to penal and civil law. Since the new Spanish penal code came into effect in 1996, and especially in view of recent advances in medical knowledge, it is important for doctors and lawyers to make an effort to develop a languag...

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    doi:

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  • [The effectiveness and tolerance of piribedil as adjunct therapy to levodopa in patients with Parkinson's disease: a nine month follow up].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Piribedil is a D2 D3 dopamine agonist, which has been shown to be well tolerated and to improve Parkinsonian symptoms, particularly tremor. However, few studies have been published about this Dopamine Agonist as an adjunct to levodopa therapy in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). This placebo controll...

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    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

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  • [Clinical, electrophysiological and immunological evaluation of the response to treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins in several immune-mediated neuropathies].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Chronic immune-mediated neuropathies are characterised by their being predominantly demyelinating, by being associated to specific antibodies and by their response to immunotherapy. We evaluated the clinical, electrophysiological and immunological responses following treatment with intravenous imm...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

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  • [Headaches, otalgia and peripheral facial palsy as a form of presentation of neurosyphilis].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decrease in incidence of neurosyphilis over the last few decades implies that clinicians consider less frequently this diagnosis. On the other hand, some reports suggest an increase in atypical forms of this disease that represent an additional reason for missing this diagnosis. CLINICAL CASE:We report on...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nunes da Silva MJ,Oliveira V,Sousa AE,Lucas M,Victorino RM

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  • [Disturbances of neuroblast migration and amniocentesis. An under diagnosed problem?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Performing amniocentesis between the fourth and sixth months of gestation is a widespread practice. However, it can entail serious consequences, apart from the loss of the foetus, such as injuries to the developing central nervous system. CASE REPORTS:Over the past few years we have dealt with four patien...

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  • [Metabolic imaging by positron emission tomography using [18F] fluorodeoxiglucose in developmental disorders].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

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