Increased fetal nuchal fold leading to prenatal diagnosis of ring chromosome 15.

Abstract:

:We report on the prenatal diagnosis of ring chromosome 15 in a fetus with increased nuchal fold and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). A 27-year-old woman gravida 2, para 1 had normal maternal serum screen tests in the early second trimester of the index pregnancy. Fetal nuchal fold thickening up to 8 mm was incidentally found during the routine obstetric ultrasound scan at 20 weeks' gestation. Amniocentesis was undertaken and the fetal karyotype was found to be 46,XY,r(15) on cytogenetic study. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) using a telomeric probe of chromosome 15 demonstrated a terminal deletion on the q arm of the ring-shaped chromosome 15. This is the first report of a prenatally diagnosed case of ring chromosome 15. Moreover, nuchal fold thickness in the second trimester may have a role in its prenatal diagnosis.

journal_name

Prenat Diagn

journal_title

Prenatal diagnosis

authors

Liu YH,Chang SD,Chen FP

doi

10.1002/pd.168

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1031-3

issue

12

eissn

0197-3851

issn

1097-0223

pii

10.1002/pd.168

journal_volume

21

pub_type

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