Abstract:
:Reinforced chemotherapy based on a double high-dose consolidation regimen could be a different way to enhance in vivo purging prior to autologous stem cell transplantation (auto-SCT) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We investigated the impact on outcome of auto-SCT after two different strategies of early intensification performed after an identical induction regimen in adult patients with AML. Between January 1993 and December 1998, 140 consecutive AML patients were enrolled in a program consisting of an identical anthracycline-based induction (ICE) and two different consolidation regimens: one cycle, cytarabine-based (single-NOVIA: 91 patients); two cycles, fludarabine-based (double-FLAN: 49 patients). Seventy out of 91 patients received single-NOVIA consolidation: 60 underwent a transplantation procedure (allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (allo-BMT):16 patients; auto-SCT: 44). Thirty-five out of 49 patients received double-FLAN consolidation: 31 underwent a transplantation procedure (allo-BMT: 10; auto-SCT: 21). The double consolidation regimen was well-tolerated with only minor side-effects. Median follow-up observation time for surviving patients was 38 months (range, 17-71) for the double-FLAN consolidation group and 70 months (range: 48-93) for the single-NOVIA consolidation group. Among the patients who received auto-SCT, the double consolidation strategy produced a superior disease-free survival curve at 36 months (78.6% (95%CI: 59.4-97.8) vs 47.7% (95%CI: 33-62.4)) compared with the single-NOVIA group. This difference was confirmed when the patients were analyzed for intention to treat (P = 0.04). In addition, the double-FLAN consolidation group showed a superior overall survival and lower relapse rate (P = 0.02). We conclude that the double-FLAN reinforcement strategy is safe and enhances the clinical impact of auto-SCT for AML patients in first complete remission. It may provide specific clinical benefit for patients undergoing auto-SCT.
journal_name
Bone Marrow Transplantjournal_title
Bone marrow transplantationauthors
Visani G,Lemoli RM,Isidori A,Piccaluga PP,Martinelli G,Malagola M,Gugliotta L,Bonini A,Bonifazi F,Motta MR,Rizzi S,Castellani S,Tura Sdoi
10.1038/sj.bmt.1703003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-04-01 00:00:00pages
829-35issue
8eissn
0268-3369issn
1476-5365journal_volume
27pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) can be used to treat children with refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). This retrospective analysis aimed to describe the outcomes and risk factors in such children. Data were collected through the nation-wide registry program in Japan. A total of 417 AML (...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-019-0461-0
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Omenn syndrome is a variant of SCID, inherited as an autosomal recessive disorder, and characterized by severe eczematoid dermatitis, eosinophilia, elevated serum IgE and a distinctive histology in enlarged lymph nodes. The etiology of Omenn syndrome is unknown, however, unlike other forms of SCID; patients with Omenn...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report summarizes the Spanish experience of 62 cases of allogeneic transplantation of purified CD34+ cells from peripheral blood. HLA-identical sibling donors received G-CSF. After leukapheresis, peripheral blood progenitor cells were purified using one of two methods: Ceprate (n = 38), or Isolex 300 (n = 24). Si...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis (MS) is considered an inflammatory autoimmune disorder. Approved immunotherapies are only moderately effective in reducing disease exacerbations and brain inflammation in a subset of patients. Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has emerged in recent years as the first opportun...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704096
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two patients with locally advanced or metastatic soft tissue sarcomas received high dose chemotherapy with autologous bone marrow graft. Eleven patients receiving melphalan also received fractionated total body irradiation. Six patients (four in CR and two in PR) were intensified after first line therapy. Thirt...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the role of biomarkers in the clinical management of respiratory complications (RC) in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients, we have prospectively evaluated a cohort of 175 patients followed-up for 1 year after HSCT. To avoid misinterpretation, we have excluded both unidentified respi...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2016.280
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Relapse is a serious complication following high-dose therapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation (ABMT) for malignant lymphoma (ML). Allogeneic transplantation (alloSCT) is a therapeutic option. However, it is associated with a high incidence of transplant-related organ toxicity and mortality. We recently repo...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1702392
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodstream infection (BSI) is a significant complication following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT). Corticosteroids mask inflammatory responses, delaying the initiation of antibiotics. We reviewed medical records of 69 allo-SCT patients who had been on >0.5 mg/kg prednisolone to investig...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704830
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to compare PCR with rapid virus culture for the early detection of CMV in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) after bone marrow transplantation, 26 asymptomatic patients were routinely evaluated for the presence of CMV on day 35 using these two techniques. Concurrent blood samples were also analyzed in all cases. CM...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700941
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretransplant influenza vaccination of the donor or allogeneic hematopoietic SCT (HSCT) candidate was evaluated in a randomized study. One hundred and twenty-two HSCT recipients and their donors were assigned to three randomization groups: no pretransplant vaccination (n=38), donor pretransplant vaccination (n=44) or ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.47
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haploidentical bone marrow transplantation (BMT) is associated with a high risk of severe graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). While pan-T cell depletion of the graft is the most effective means of preventing severe GVHD, it is associated with delayed recovery of T cell function leading to fatal infections. We used two r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is curative for a proportion of patients with relapsed/refractory (R/R) Hodgkin lymphoma (HL). However, there is a small group of patients with high-risk of relapse after ASCT that might benefit from other approaches. We conducted a retrospective analysis on 12...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41409-020-01075-y
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective evaluation of 200 consecutive recipients of autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) was conducted to ascertain the incidence and outcome of infection with Clostridium difficile. The diagnosis was confirmed in 14 patients with diarrhea (15 episodes) at a median of 33 days after ste...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701773
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estimation of CD34 expression is widely used to detect and quantify progenitor cells in haemopoietic tissues used as stem cell sources for transplantation. Mouse monoclonal antibodies to CD34 recognise different epitopes of the mucin-like sialoglycoprotein. These epitopes can be grouped into three classes by their dif...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was designed to determine whether the number of CD34+/CD33- cells given at autologous peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) rescue after intensive therapy for cancer was a better predictor of platelet engraftment than the total number of CD34+ cells infused. Comparison between the total number of CD34+ cells/kg ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701368
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with AML (FAB M4Eo) developed EBV-LPD 1.5 months after allogeneic BMT from his one locus-mismatched mother, the diagnosis being confirmed on day +82. Attempts to eradicate the monoclonally proliferating LPD using chemotherapy (VP16/dexamethasone) followed by two doses of EBV-specific CTL and one dose of unst...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1700883
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adoptive immunotherapy with allogeneic purified natural killer (NK) cell products might exert graft-versus-tumor alloreactivity with little risk of GVHD. In a prospective phase II study in two centers, we administered purified NK cell products to high-risk patients treated with haploidentical T-cell-depleted SCT. Sixt...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2012.162
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase I/II trial evaluated early administration and dose escalation of interleukin (IL)-2 with granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) post-transplant. Following melphalan (200 mg/m(2)) and an autologous transplant, IL-2 was initiated (day 0) and continued for 4 weeks. GM-CSF (250 mcg/m(2)/day) beg...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1705665
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of a HBsAg+, HBeAg+ carrier, treated with lamivudine, who experienced exacerbation of hepatitis after BMT from an anti-HBs+, anti-HBc+, anti-HBe+ donor. The serological profile of the donor and the timing of exacerbation suggested that the adoptive immunity transfer played a major pathogenetic rol...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1704471
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conflicting conclusions can be drawn from the available data concerning antileukemic efficacy and risks of intrathecal (i.t.) chemoprophylaxis to children after hematopoietic SCT (HSCT). To address this, we enrolled six transplantation centers with similar treatment and patient material. Of the 397 children included, ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/bmt.2010.121
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In allo-stem cell transplantation (SCT), it is unclear whether donor-specific anti-HLA Abs (DSAs) can actually mediate graft rejection or if they are simply surrogate markers for the cellular immunity that causes graft rejection. Here, we first analyzed a case of cord blood allograft rejection in which DSA and cytotox...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2015.119
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hemorrhagic cystitis due to adenovirus infections may be more severe or protracted in immunocompromised patients. This patient with chronic graft-versus-host disease following allogeneic marrow transplantation for acute myelogenous leukemia developed painful hematuria due to adenovirus infection that failed to r...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombotic microangiopathy (TM), manifesting clinically as thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura or hemolytic uremic syndrome, is an uncommon complication after bone marrow transplantation (BMT). A retrospective analysis of potential risk factors for TM following allogeneic BMT was performed. Clinical data were analyzed...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701359
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombotic microangiopathy (TM) is a serious complication of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) that resembles thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). In attempting to achieve hematopoietic cell chimerism in the pig-to-baboon model, we have observed TM following infusion of high doses (>10(10) cells/kg) of porcine p...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703067
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using 24 bone marrow (BM) harvests intended for cryopreservation and transplantation, we compared the use of the Cobe 2991 cell washer (2991) and the Haemonetics V50 apheresis system (HV50) for automated BM processing. Our in vitro data indicate that while the mononuclear cell (MNC) concentration of the HV50 product w...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two women suffering from severe aplastic anemia were treated by bone marrow transplantation (BMT). They became pregnant 17 and 40 months after the procedure. During the first 20 weeks of pregnancy, one of them continued to receive cyclosporin A (CSA) to prevent graft-versus-host disease. Her CSA serum levels during th...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a multiorgan disorder with skin manifestations resembling scleroderma. Since photopheresis, a treatment that induces an anticlonotypic immune response, has proven to be effective in both cutaneous T cell lymphomas with circulating clonal T cells and in cGVHD, we have search...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703705
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated whether cytokine-induced blood stem cell mobilization also mobilized lymphoma cells and whether lymphoma cell mobilization affected outcome post autologous blood stem cell transplant. Blood stem cell collections from 26 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients harvested during steady-state (non-mobil...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1703124
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short stature is characteristic of Hurler syndrome, or mucopolysaccharidosis type IH (MPS IH). Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is used to treat children with MPS IH. While HSCT corrects some of the metabolic features of MPS IH, its effects on growth are not well delineated. We investigated growth in pat...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bmt.2008.20
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing high-dose therapy and subsequent autologous or allogeneic haemopoietic stem cell transplantation, despite the change from topical to systemic anti-infection prophylaxis and the introduction of growth factors and new antimicrobial drugs. We ...
journal_title:Bone marrow transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bmt.1701614
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00