Abstract:
:Two hundred and eight skin knives and 374 deep knives were evaluated in 153 clean orthopedic cases with and without a horizontal wall-less laminar air-flow system. There was no statistical difference in contamination frequency between the skin and the deep knives with and without the laminar air-flow. However, the knife blades were found to be contaminated less than laminar air-flow was used than when it was not (P less than 0.005). No correlation could be made between the cultures of the wound edges and the depth of the wound with the contaminated knife blades.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Ritter MA,French ML,Eitzen HEdoi
10.1097/00003086-197505000-00024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-05-01 00:00:00pages
158-60issue
108eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In a lateral dislocation that is unreducible by closed methods, one should suspect that the tendon of the tibialis anterior muscle may be preventing reduction because of its interposition. In such a situation an open reduction is mandatory. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two extracts of bovine bone, bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) supplied by the UCLA Bone Research Laboratory, and osteogenic factor extract (OFE) supplied by the industrial group Celtrix Pharmaceuticals, were tested for the ability to transform embryonic skeletal muscle into cartilage. Skeletal muscle was placed into o...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few data on the types of procedures orthopaedic oncologists perform in their first years of practice. Because fellowships are graduating fellows each year and the number of tumor patients is limited, defining the practice patterns of early-career orthopaedic oncologists may help diminish early empl...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3934-x
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier results with porous tantalum acetabular cups in revision THA generally have been favorable. Recently there has been some evidence presented that porous tantalum cups might decrease the risk of rerevision in the setting of revision hip surgery performed owing to prosthetic joint infection (PJI). As th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s11999-017-5417-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The failure of meniscal regeneration via a fibrous semilunar mold can be correlated with an increased incidence of degenerative joint disease. Experiments on rabbits revealed a statistically significant relationship between the failure of meniscal regeneration and the development of degenerative joint disease, charact...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The semimembranosus tendon was successfully used as a posterior cruciate ligament substitute in a 27-year-old man who sustained an isolated tear of the ligament. Two years after the operation, he has no feeling of instability, and has normal hamstring strength, power, and endurance as tested on the Cybex II dynamomete...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiinstitutional study was carried out to evaluate immunologic responses for human recipients of massive frozen (-80 degrees C) osseous and osteochondral allografts. Allografts were used to reconstruct skeletal defects associated with a variety of traumatic degenerative and neoplastic disorders. Serum samples were...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/00003086-199605000-00013
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesive capsulitis occurs as a pathologic entity in the shoulder, hip, and ankle joints. Thickening and contracture of the wrist joint capsule were demonstrated on arthrograms performed on ten patients ranging in age from 20 to 82 years. The patients had pain and limited range of motion in the wrist. The findings inc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing knowledge of instability in the shoulder has created a more complex evaluation sequence. The history continues to be important. Many physical examination maneuvers are available to further define the problem. Routine roentgenographic examination has been extended to include views specifically designed to de...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A subgroup of patients undergoing TKA is unhappy with the outcome of surgery and preoperative psychological factors may play a role in their dissatisfaction. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked whether (1) psychological factors, as measured by preoperative self-reported questionnaires, predicted poor outcome after ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4234-9
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The right hips of 69 five-day-old rabbits were dislocated surgically and left to develop in the dislocated position to determine the nature and timing of changes in the hip. Using the left hips as controls, 15 survivors were killed and studied macroscopically and microscopically at two months of age and 14 at four mon...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:THA in young patients is challenging regarding restoration and survival because patients are young, active, and tend to have disturbed anatomy. We asked whether a three-dimensional custom cementless stem could restore hip function, decrease osteolysis and wear, and enhance stem survival in young patients. We...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1045-x
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-diameter femoral heads for metal-on-metal THA hold theoretical advantages of joint stability and low bearing surface wear. However, recent reports have indicated an unacceptably high rate of wear-associated failure with large-diameter bearings, possibly due in part to increased wear at the trunnion int...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3244-8
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In certain circumstances osteotomy of the greater trochanter in total hip arthroplasty is of benefit. To attack the problem of nonunion following trochanteric osteotomy, the authors apply several different wiring techniques. To quantify the efficacy of these approaches, they have reviewed 804 consecutive total hip art...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Shoulder arthroplasty provides reliable pain relief and restoration of function. However, the effects of fatty infiltration and atrophy in the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles on functional outcomes are not well understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purposes of this study were to (1) compare preoperativ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-014-3963-5
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation and treatment of elbow injuries in throwing athletics has been the topic of numerous articles. The intense and repetitive stresses placed on the elbow may, in rare instances, produce undisplaced olecranon stress fractures. Two cases are presented and the literature is reviewed to propose that the fractu...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an osteoid osteoma occurring in the cervical spine and presenting as scapular and arm pain has been described. Correct diagnosis was delayed for 2 years. Plain radiographs may fail to demonstrate a lesion in the spine. Radiographic evaluation, when osteoid osteoma is a possibility, should include bone scanni...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty-four total articular replacement arthroplasties were performed in 60 patients with an average follow-up period of 24 months. Ninety-three percent of the patients had little or no pain at the time of follow-up examination; 83% of the patients were able to walk unlimited distances; 97% of the patients had a postop...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudothrombophlebitis syndrome is the occurrence of calf pain and swelling caused by extrinsic compression of the popliteal vessels by an enlarging Baker's cyst or by calf inflammation that occurs as the result of a ruptured Baker's cyst. Few cases of pseudothrombophlebitis syndrome have been reported in patients les...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A light and electron microscopy investigation was performed on a Leeds-Keio ligament removed because of rupture 18 months after implantation to repair an anterior cruciate ligament. The investigation showed fibrous connective tissue on the plane of the main stress force. There was elastin and adequate vascularization ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The causes of rotator cuff tendon rupture are multifactorial and still unclear. Intrinsic and extrinsic factors have been implicated as predisposing risk factors for rotator cuff rupture. Previous studies have suggested a relationship between elevated serum lipid profiles and tendon ruptures, although not ro...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-1151-9
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematomas in the lumbar ligamentum flavum are rare and may generate signs and symptoms of lumbar nerve root compression or neurogenic claudication similar to the far more common degenerative diseases. The pathogenesis of these hematomas is unclear. Ruptured irregular vessels of the degenerated and hypertrophic ligamen...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000195412.21988.41
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epiphyseal stapling is considered a safe, effective method of correcting angular deformities of the knee in growing children. A study of the underlying biochemical events would contribute to a better understanding of the control of longitudinal growth rate in epiphyseal growth plates and of the molecular pathology of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although celecoxib may provide perioperative pain relief, the effect of the short-term use of celecoxib on bone ingrowth into porous-coated devices has not been previously studied in humans. Bone ingrowth into titanium and tantalum plugs was measured in nine patients who underwent staged bilateral total knee arthropla...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000238838.18799.61
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The use of extended offset femoral components and acetabular liners helps restore preoperative offset during hip arthroplasty. We report a relatively high acetabular component aseptic loosening rate with the use of offset polyethylene liners. We reviewed 1919 primary and 346 revision total hip arthroplasties...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0479-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred seventy-three cases of intertrochanteric fractures treated by internal fixation are reviewed: 72 treated with the Jewett nail and 101 with the Richards compression hip screw. Both devices maintained adequate reduction in the majority of cases. Treatment failure: loss of fixation, symptomatic joint penetrat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolism after shoulder arthroplasty are not well described. We sought to identify the frequency of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary embolisms in patients after shoulder arthroplasties to compare these rates with the frequency of deep venous thrombosis and pulmonary e...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000194679.87258.6e
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Information on the microbiology of infections after operative ankle fractures, on the details of a treatment protocol used when the ankle joint is preserved, and on the outcome of this protocol will be helpful for the physicians managing patients with this complex problem. We therefore determined the most co...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-009-0743-8
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A giant cell tumor (GCT) of bone presenting in the distal radius is rare, however, when they occur, Campanacci Grade III tumors can present formidable reconstructive challenges. They are associated with a high local recurrence rate with intralesional treatment, therefore approaches to reconstruct the wrist afte...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-4975-0
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetabular bone stock loss compromises the outcome in primary and revision total hip arthroplasty. In 1979, a biologic method was introduced with tightly impacted cancellous allografts in combination with a cemented polyethylene cup for acetabular reconstruction. With this technique, it is possible to replace the loss...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200112000-00023
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00