Diffuse perfusion abnormality of the liver parenchyma on angiography-assisted helical CT in relation to cirrhosis and previous treatments: a potential diagnostic pitfall for detecting hepatocellular carcinoma.

Abstract:

:We evaluated diffuse perfusion abnormality of the liver parenchyma in relation to cirrhosis and previous treatments and estimated its potential limitation in detecting hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) on CT arterial portography (CTAP) and CT hepatic arteriography (CTHA). Sixty-one patients of liver cirrhosis with or without HCC received both CTAP and CTHA. Irregular defects of enhancement of the liver parenchyma on CTAP were noted in 37 of 61 patients (60.7%) and compensatory arterial perfusion in these defects on CTHA was noted in 30 of 37 patients (81.1%). Most patients had segmental or mixed patterns of enhancement. In patients with severe cirrhosis, irregular enhancement was often noted. The irregularity was also more often in patients who had had previous treatments. Four of 40 HCC nodules in 18 patients with severe irregular perfusion were not detected on CTAP and CTHA. Diffuse perfusion abnormalities of the liver parenchyma on CTAP and CTHA would decrease the accuracy of tumor detection in HCC patients.

journal_name

Clin Imaging

journal_title

Clinical imaging

authors

Makita O,Yamashita Y,Arakawa A,Nakayama Y,Mitsuzaki K,Ando M,Namimoto T,Oyama Y,Takahashi M

doi

10.1016/s0899-7071(00)00225-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-09-01 00:00:00

pages

292-7

issue

5

eissn

0899-7071

issn

1873-4499

pii

S0899-7071(00)00225-4

journal_volume

24

pub_type

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