Zidovudine treatment is not associated with HTLV-1 reverse transcriptase gene mutations in HTLV-I/HIV-1 co-infected patients.

Abstract:

:Zidovudine treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection induces drug-resistant viral strains harbouring specific amino acid substitutions in the reverse transcriptase (RT). To investigate whether this phenomenon could be observed in the case of human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) infection, we analysed the HTLV-I RT proviral gene sequence in five HTLV-I/HIV-1 co-infected patients treated with zidovudine for HIV-1 infection and in one untreated co-infected subject. In the 816 bp of HTLV-I pol gene sequence determined, no particular nucleotide mutation associated with zidovudine therapy could be identified in the treated subjects. Moreover, the dominant HTLV-1 deduced amino acid sequences determined in treated subjects were identical to that from the untreated subject. Our data show that in the co-infected patients already presenting well-defined mutations associated with zidovudine resistance in HIV-1, no mutations were observed in a part of the pol gene coding for the RT activity of HTLV-I.

journal_name

Antivir Ther

journal_title

Antiviral therapy

authors

Gasmi M,Fillon S,Leriche K,Neisson-Vernant C,Desgranges C

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-04-01 00:00:00

pages

91-7

issue

2

eissn

1359-6535

issn

2040-2058

journal_volume

2

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Modelling hepatitis C virus kinetics: the relationship between the infected cell loss rate and the final slope of viral decay.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) who respond to treatment with interferon-alpha plus ribavirin exhibit biphasic or triphasic viral load decreases. While the rapid first phase is indicative of the effectiveness of therapy in blocking viral production (epsilon), the slope of the final phase (lamb...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dahari H,Shudo E,Cotler SJ,Layden TJ,Perelson AS

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infrequent transmission of HIV-1 drug-resistant variants.

    abstract::Transmission of drug-resistant variants is influenced by several factors, including the prevalence of drug resistance in the population of HIV-1-infected patients, HIV-1 RNA levels and transmission by recently infected patients. In order to evaluate the impact of these factors on the transmission of drug-resistant var...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yerly S,Jost S,Telenti A,Flepp M,Kaiser L,Chave JP,Vernazza P,Battegay M,Furrer H,Chanzy B,Burgisser P,Rickenbach M,Gebhardt M,Bernard MC,Perneger T,Hirschel B,Perrin L,Swiss HIV Cohort Study.

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • In combination, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors have significant effects on 3T3-L1 adipocyte lipid accumulation and survival.

    abstract::The use of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) for the treatment of HIV infection is clearly linked to the development of subcutaneous fat atrophy. Until recently, however, in vitro studies of adipocytes have shown no or only modest and inconsistent effects of these agents on adipocyte biology. This is...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kosmiski LA,Miller HL,Klemm DJ

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pre-incubation of cell-free HIV-1 group M isolates with non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors blocks subsequent viral replication in co-cultures of dendritic cells and T cells.

    abstract::In order to study the inhibitory effect of various reverse transcriptase inhibitors (RTIs) on cell-free HIV, we adapted a recently described in vitro system, based on co-cultures of dendritic cells and resting CD4 T cells, modelling early target cells during sexual transmission. The compounds tested included the secon...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Njai HF,Lewi PJ,Janssen CG,Garcia S,Fransen K,Kestens L,Vanham G,Janssen PA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biphasic pattern of depression and its predictors during pegylated interferon-based therapy in chronic hepatitis B and C patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:It remains unclear whether depression in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and chronic hepatitis C (CHC) during pegylated interferon-based therapy is associated with the virus, drug or ethnic background. We aimed to perform a prospective study to evaluate the clinical course of depression and its predictors in conse...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2441

    authors: Huang YW,Hu JT,Hu FC,Chang CJ,Chang HY,Kao JH,Yang SS,Chen DS

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • ITX 5061 quantitation in human plasma with reverse phase liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry detection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:ITX 5061 is a highly potent small molecule inhibitor of scavenger receptor-B1, an integral transmembrane protein that is found in liver cells and is actively involved in the transport of HCV into hepatocytes. Currently, ITX 5061 is being investigated in monoinfected hepatitis C patients in a proof-of-concept...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2354

    authors: Hochreiter J,Lapham J,Wong-Staal F,McKelvy J,Sulkowski M,Glesby MJ,Johnson VA,Morse GD

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Role of regulatory T-cells in immunization strategies involving a recombinant alphavirus vector system.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Regulatory T-cells (Treg) hamper immune responses elicited by cancer vaccines. Therefore, depletion of Treg is being used to improve the outcome of vaccinations. METHODS:We studied whether an alphavirus vector-based immunotherapeutic vaccine changes the number and/or activity of Treg and if Treg depletion i...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP1751

    authors: Walczak M,Regts J,van Oosterhout AJ,Boon L,Wilschut J,Nijman HW,Daemen T

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetics and safety of a new paediatric fixed-dose combination of zidovudine/lamivudine/nevirapine in HIV-infected children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Alternatives to the available stavudine-containing paediatric fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablets are rapidly needed due to concerns regarding the cumulative toxicity of long-term stavudine exposure. We report the bioavailability and short-term safety of a novel paediatric FDC tablet of zidovudine (ZDV)/lam...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3851/IMP1931

    authors: Chokephaibulkit K,Cressey TR,Capparelli E,Sirisanthana V,Muresan P,Hongsiriwon S,Ngampiyaskul C,Limwongse C,Wittawatmongkol O,Aurpibul L,Kabat B,Toye M,Smith ME,Eksaengsri A,McIntosh K,Yogev R,IMPAACT P1069 Team.

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • The pathogenesis of liver disease in the setting of HIV-hepatitis B virus coinfection.

    abstract::There are many potential reasons for increased liver-related mortality in HIV-hepatitis B virus (HBV) coinfection compared with either infection alone. HIV infects multiple cells in the liver and might potentially alter the life cycle of HBV, although evidence to date is limited. Unique mutations in HBV have been defi...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Iser DM,Lewin SR

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro susceptibility of geographically and temporally distinct Zika viruses to favipiravir and ribavirin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Zika virus, a previously neglected mosquito-borne virus, is prompting worldwide concern because of its connection with congenital defects, Guillain-Barré syndrome, meningoencephalitis and myelitis in infected individuals. However, no specific antiviral therapy is available at present. In this study, we inves...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP3180

    authors: Baz M,Goyette N,Griffin BD,Kobinger GP,Boivin G

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Drug-drug interactions in HIV therapy: is it all clear?

    abstract::Drug-drug interactions in HIV therapy have been known to the clinic from earliest days of HIV treatment. Hundreds of well-designed pharmacokinetic studies have been performed in either HIV-infected patients or, mostly, in healthy volunteers. Case reports generally are graded lower in terms of evidence-based medicine b...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2688

    authors: Burger D,Back D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Construction, training and clinical validation of an interpretation system for genotypic HIV-1 drug resistance based on fuzzy rules revised by virological outcomes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether fuzzy operators can be usefully applied to the interpretation of genotypic HIV-1 drug resistance by experts, and to improve the prediction of salvage therapy outcome by adapting interpretation rules of genotypic resistance on the basis of their association with virological response data. ...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: De Luca A,Vendittelli M,Baldini F,Di Giambenedetto S,Trotta MP,Cingolani A,Bacarelli A,Gori C,Perno CF,Antinori A,Ulivi G

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • A pilot case-control study of zidovudine compared with zidovudine plus didanosine in patients with advanced HIV-1 disease and no previous experience with antiretrovirals.

    abstract::Although zidovudine (ZDV) is effective in HIV-1-infected patients, the duration of its efficacy may be short when treatment is started in advanced HIV disease. This pilot prospective case-control study was designed to evaluate the combination of ZDV plus didanosine [ddI] compared with ZDV monotherapy as an initial the...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gatell JM,Leal M,Mallolas J,Vidal C,Pumarola T,Parra R,Padró S,Caruz A,Falgueras T,Rey C,Sánchez-Quijano A,Torres Y,Lissen E,Jiménez de Anta MT,Soriano E

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Altered heterochromatin organization after perinatal exposure to zidovudine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Zidovudine (3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine, AZT), administered to pregnant women alone or in combination with other antiretroviral drugs, greatly reduces the mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1. The potential genotoxicity of these molecules is underestimated and wide-ranging evaluation of its biological and cl...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Senda S,Blanche S,Costagliola D,Cibert C,Nigon F,Firtion G,Floch C,Parat S,Viegas-Péquignot E

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Combination antiviral therapy with lopinavir/ritonavir, arbidol and interferon-α1b for COVID-19.

    abstract::Since the outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) that was discovered in 2019 in Wuhan, China, no standard therapy guideline has been set despite the severity of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its high infectivity. The globally pandemic outbreak suggests that COVID-19 is highly inf...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP3362

    authors: Xie X,Jiang Y,Zeng Y,Liu H

    更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00

  • Abacavir does not influence the rate of virological response in HIV-HCV-coinfected patients treated with pegylated interferon and weight-adjusted ribavirin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The combination of pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) is the standard of care for hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment in HIV-coinfected individuals. In 2007, abacavir (ABC)-based antiretroviral therapy was, for the first time, reported to be associated with early virological failure during HCV...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Laufer N,Laguno M,Perez I,Cifuentes C,Murillas J,Vidal F,Bonet L,Veloso S,Gatell JM,Mallolas J

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Body image is a major determinant of sexual dysfunction in stable HIV-infected women.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prevalence and factors associated with sexual dysfunction in HIV-positive women are poorly known. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study in a cohort of HIV-infected women. Clinically stable women were invited to participate in a female sexual dysfunction (FSD) evaluation with Female Sexual Function Index ...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Luzi K,Guaraldi G,Murri R,De Paola M,Orlando G,Squillace N,Esposito R,Rochira V,Zirilli L,Martinez E

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pretreatment predictive factors for hepatitis C therapy outcome: relevance of anti-E1E2 antibodies compared to IP-10 and IL28B genotypes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Unique serum anti-E1E2 antibodies were shown to be associated with spontaneous recovery or predictive of sustained virological response (SVR) in patients with chronic hepatitis C receiving pegylated interferon/ribavirin (PEG-IFN/RBV) therapy. The objectives were to establish the relationship between pretreat...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2671

    authors: Arnaud C,Pradat P,Spaziante M,Berthillon P,Maynard M,Taliani G,Chemin I,Trépo C,Petit MA

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stability of liver fibrosis among HCV-infected injection drug users.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few published data characterizing patterns of liver stiffness measurements (LSMs) among HCV-infected persons and their potential impact on clinical decisions (for example, deferring treatment and hepatocellular carcinoma surveillance). METHODS:A total of 591 HCV-infected injection drug users in a ...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2085

    authors: Mehta SH,Kirk GD,Astemborski J,Sulkowski MS,Afdhal NH,Thomas DL

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Active pharmaceutical ingredients for antiretroviral treatment in low- and middle-income countries: a survey.

    abstract::Active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) are the molecular entities that exert the therapeutic effects of medicines. This article provides an overview of the major APIs that are entered into antiretroviral therapy (ART), outlines how APIs are manufactured, and examines the regulatory and cost frameworks of manufacturi...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2897

    authors: Fortunak JM,de Souza RO,Kulkarni AA,King CL,Ellison T,Miranda LS

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of HCV resistance from a 3-day monotherapy study of voxilaprevir, a novel pangenotypic NS3/4A protease inhibitor.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Voxilaprevir (VOX; GS-9857) is a pangenotypic HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor (PI) with potent antiviral activity against HCV genotypes (GTs) 1-6 and improved coverage of GT1 NS3 resistance-associated substitutions (RAS) associated with other HCV PIs. In a 3-day Phase Ib monotherapy study in patients infected ...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3851/IMP3202

    authors: Lawitz E,Yang JC,Stamm LM,Taylor JG,Cheng G,Brainard DM,Miller MD,Mo H,Dvory-Sobol H

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cidofovir does not prevent caprine herpesvirus type-1 neural latency in goats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cidofovir (CDV) is an acyclic nucleoside phosphonate that exhibits a potent antiviral activity against several DNA viruses. In previous studies, CDV has been shown to significantly reduce the clinical severity and the viral shedding in primary caprine herpesvirus type-1 (CpHV-1) infection in goats. CpHV-1 is...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP1611

    authors: Camero M,Crescenzo G,Marinaro M,Tarsitano E,Bellacicco AL,Armenise C,Buonavoglia C,Tempesta M

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pegylated interferon-alpha2b plus ribavirin: an efficacious and well-tolerated treatment regimen for patients with hepatitis C virus related histologically proven cirrhosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the efficacy, safety and tolerability of pegylated interferon plus ribavirin treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis Cvirus (HCV) infection and histologically proven fully established cirrhosis. We aimed here to evaluate the safety of this regimen in such patients and to identify b...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Roffi L,Colloredo G,Pioltelli P,Bellati G,Pozzpi M,Parravicini P,Bellia V,Del Poggio P,Fornaciari G,Ceriani R,Ramella G,Corradi C,Rossini A,Bruno S,Gruppo Epatologico Lombardo.

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with HIV RNA levels in pregnant women on non-suppressive highly active antiretroviral therapy at conception.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about pregnancy patterns and levels of HIV RNA in HIV-infected women conceiving on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with non-suppressed viral load (VL), nor about their therapeutic management. METHODS:Linear mixed models were fitted to study changes in VL and potential associated...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.3851/IMP1489

    authors: European Collaborative Study.

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous ribavirin for hantavirus pulmonary syndrome: safety and tolerance during 1 year of open-label experience. Ribavirin Study Group.

    abstract::Intravenous ribavirin was provided non-selectively for investigational open-label use among persons with suspected hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) in the United States between 4 June 1993 and 1 September 1994. Therapy was initiated prior to laboratory confirmation of hantavirus infection because most deaths from H...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chapman LE,Mertz GJ,Peters CJ,Jolson HM,Khan AS,Ksiazek TG,Koster FT,Baum KF,Rollin PE,Pavia AT,Holman RC,Christenson JC,Rubin PJ,Behrman RE,Bell LJ,Simpson GL,Sadek RF

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pleconaril-resistant chronic parechovirus-associated enteropathy in agammaglobulinaemia.

    abstract::A 14 year old common variable immunodeficiency patient developed severe protein-losing enteropathy. A chronic enteral infection with human parechovirus type 1 and norovirus was diagnosed. Treatment strategies aimed at virus eradication and providing supportive care were ineffective. The antipicornavirus agent pleconar...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP1792

    authors: van de Ven AA,Douma JW,Rademaker C,van Loon AM,Wensing AM,Boelens JJ,Sanders EA,van Montfrans JM

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increased CD34+/KDR+ cells are not associated with carotid artery intima-media thickness progression in chronic HIV-positive subjects.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are involved in the endothelium repair. Low circulating EPC levels are predictive of cardiovascular events in HIV-negative subjects. The impact of HIV infection on EPCs, and the role of EPCs in HIV-associated cardiovascular disease, is not known. We hypothesized that circu...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2013

    authors: Papasavvas E,Hsue P,Reynolds G,Pistilli M,Hancock A,Martin JN,Deeks SG,Montaner LJ

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • The prevalence of darunavir-associated mutations in HIV-1-infected children in the UK.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined the prevalence of ritonavir-boosted darunavir (DRV) resistance-associated mutations (RAMs) in HIV-infected children in the UK to determine the drug's potential clinical utility as a first-line or second-line protease inhibitor (PI). METHODS:The prevalence of DRV RAMs, identified from IAS 2010 an...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3851/IMP2015

    authors: Donegan KL,Walker AS,Dunn D,Judd A,Pillay D,Menson E,Lyall H,Tudor-Williams G,Gibb DM,Collaborative HIV Paediatric Study.,UK HIV Drug Resistance Database.

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Finding a role for zalcitabine in the HAART era.

    abstract::Zalcitabine (ddC) is a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor with demonstrated clinical benefit in combination use. More widespread use of zalcitabine has been limited by a number of factors including peripheral neuropathy and three times daily dosing. However, screening for the risk factors for peripher...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Moyle GJ,Gazzard BG

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • External quality assessment of HLA-B*5701 reporting: an international multicentre survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:HLA-B*5701 strongly predicts abacavir hypersensitivity (HSR), but implementation of effective routine screening into clinical practice requires testing be practical and accurate. We tested the proficiency of HLA-B*5701 typing among laboratories using sequence-specific primer PCR. DESIGN AND METHODS:DNA pane...

    journal_title:Antiviral therapy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Hammond E,Almeida CA,Mamotte C,Nolan D,Phillips E,Schollaardt TA,Gill MJ,Angel JB,Neurath D,Li J,Giulivi T,McIntyre C,Koultchitski G,Wong B,Reis M,Rachlis A,Cole DE,Chew CB,Neifer S,Lalonde R,Roger M,Jeanneau A

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00