American Association for Cancer Research: Clinical trials of immunotherapeutics and immunologic monitoring. April 1-5, 2000, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Abstract:

:A major session at this annual gathering of the cancer researchers from around the globe dealt with the current state of immunotherapy for cancer. Immunotherapy is a form of cancer treatment that enhances its scientific promise and legitimacy with each passing year. As a result, this topic has become one of the most highly attended and anticipated of all the sessions during the AACR. This year's session included further progress from the laboratory to the clinic involving an ever-increasing number of cancers. For example, brain, lung and prostate cancer are now as well-represented as melanoma and lymphoma at such forums. This year's session continued the trend of impressive biosafety of both cell- and antibody-based vaccines. Therefore, these cancer vaccines offer optimism in treatment benefit as well as a minimal impact on quality of life. Lastly, the increasing number of clinical responses allows for true immunological monitoring, as scientists strive to unlock the mysteries behind what makes one patient respond to treatment and another progress. Several groups discussed in vitro immune parameters that were studied in concert with their clinical trials. Others discussed ways in which those in the immunotherapy community can work towards more reliable immune monitoring and ultimately a surrogate marker for response.

authors

Salgaller ML

doi

10.1517/13543784.9.6.1413

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1413-7

issue

6

eissn

1354-3784

issn

1744-7658

journal_volume

9

pub_type

  • Clevudine for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus infection.

    abstract::Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major health problem that is responsible for < or = 1 million deaths and 500,000 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma worldwide each year. Drugs that are currently approved by the FDA for the treatment of chronic HBV consist of two groups: the immunomodulators, such as conve...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.14.10.1277

    authors: Hui CK,Lau GK

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Investigational PPAR-gamma agonists for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes.

    abstract::The tremendous increase in the global prevalence of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its conglomeration of metabolic disorders has dramatically intensified the search for innovative therapies to fight this emerging epidemic. Over the last decade, the family of nuclear receptors, especially the peroxisome proliferator-activat...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.15.7.763

    authors: Savkur RS,Miller AR

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Platelet P2Y12 receptor inhibition by thienopyridines: status and future.

    abstract::Thienopyridines have a well-established role in the treatment of coronary artery disease, especially in the setting of acute coronary syndromes and percutaneous coronary interventions. Ticlopidine, the first FDA-approved thienopyridine, was shown to be effective in reducing coronary events in high risk patients, but t...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543780903176415

    authors: Porto I,Giubilato S,De Maria GL,Biasucci LM,Crea F

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gene therapy for Parkinson's disease: review and update.

    abstract::Gene transfer technology is under exploration to find therapies for the treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) and other neurodegenerative disorders. The technology of genetic transfer can also be used as a neurobiological tool to understand the role of various genes in animal models of neurodegeneration. We describe t...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1517/13543784.8.10.1551

    authors: Frim DM,Kang UJ

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Telomerase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer: the current perspective.

    abstract::Telomerase is a holoenzyme responsible for the maintenance of telomeres, the protein-nucleic acid complexes at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes that serve to maintain chromosomal stability and integrity. Telomerase activity is essential for the sustained proliferation of most immortal cells, including cancer cells. ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.10.12.2141

    authors: Perry PJ,Arnold JR,Jenkins TC

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recent progress in development of cyclin-dependent kinase 7 inhibitors for cancer therapy.

    abstract::Introduction: Cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (CDK7) is a part of the CDK-activating kinase family (CAK) which has a key role in the cell cycle and transcriptional regulation. Several lines of evidence suggest that CDK7 is a promising therapeutic target for cancer. CDK7 selective inhibitors such as SY-5609 and CT7001 are in...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/13543784.2021.1850693

    authors: Liang H,Du J,Elhassan RM,Hou X,Fang H

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Investigational therapies targeting the ErbB family in oesophagogastric cancer.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The prognosis for patients with oesophagogastric (OG) cancer remains poor, with a median survival of approximately 9 - 11 months for patients with metastatic disease. However, a more personalised approach to treatment, using drugs tailored to the molecular characteristics of patients' tumours, has the pote...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2014.930126

    authors: Moorcraft SY,Chau I

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Dasatinib : a novel therapy for breast cancer?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dasatinib is a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor with activity against the Src family kinases. The Src pathway is active in breast cancer and has been shown to promote cell proliferation, invasiveness, and metastases. Preclinical data support the use of dasatinib to inhibit breast cancer cell growth, modulat...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2013.793308

    authors: Scher KS,Somlo G

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelin receptor antagonists in cardiology clinical trials.

    abstract::Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is enhanced and has been demonstrated to be a prognostic marker in patients with advanced stages of heart failure, acute ischaemic syndromes, myocardial infarction and pulmonary hypertension. Activation of the endothelin (ET) system is associated with adverse haemodynamic consequences in patients w...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.11.3.431

    authors: Neunteufl T,Berger R,Pacher R

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • TNP-470: an angiogenesis inhibitor in clinical development for cancer.

    abstract::TNP-470, an analogue of fumagillin, has been shown to inhibit angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. In 1992, TNP-470 entered clinical development for cancer as an anti-angiogenic agent. It is currently in Phase I/II trials in Kaposi's sarcoma, renal cell carcinoma, brain cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer and prostat...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.9.6.1383

    authors: Kruger EA,Figg WD

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Investigational therapies targeting the androgen signaling axis and the androgen receptor and in prostate cancer - recent developments and future directions.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite the heterogeneity of prostate cancer (PCa), androgen stimulation is fundamental to its development, growth, and lethality. Therefore, the blockade of androgen receptor (AR) signaling is critical to controlling the disease, even after progression with castrate levels of androgens. AREAS COVERED:We ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/13543784.2018.1513490

    authors: Isaacsson Velho P,Carducci MA

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Aripiprazole acts as a selective dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist.

    abstract::Aripiprazole has made a significant contribution to the treatment of schizophrenia and related disorders with an improved safety and tolerability profile, which has been attributed to its unique pharmacological profile. It has been claimed that partial agonism of the dopamine D(2) and 5-HT(1A) receptors and antagonism...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.16.6.771

    authors: Wood M,Reavill C

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • ENMD-2076 for hematological malignancies.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aurora kinases are key regulators of mitosis and inhibition of Aurora kinase activity is a rational therapeutic strategy in the treatment of solid tumors and hematological malignancies. AREAS COVERED:This paper will provide an updated summary of preclinical and clinical experience with ENMD-2076 in hemato...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2012.668882

    authors: How J,Yee K

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Drug delivery across the skin.

    abstract::Since the introduction of the first through the skin (TTS) therapeutic in 1980, a total of 34 TTS products have been marketed and numerous drugs have been tested by more than 50 commercial organisations for their suitability for TTS delivery. Most of the agents which have been tested have had low molecular weights, du...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1517/13543784.6.12.1887

    authors: Cevc G

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Alprostadil infusion in patients with dry age related macular degeneration: a randomized controlled clinical trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Age-related macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness among elderly individuals in industrialized countries. New drugs and advanced concepts for the treatment of dry AMD (dAMD) are needed. A new approach is the application of intravenous infusions of prostaglandin E1. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this ...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2013.794782

    authors: Augustin AJ,Diehm C,Grieger F,Bentz J

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Brivanib alaninate for cancer.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Angiogenesis inhibition represents a rational therapeutic strategy in the management of solid tumors. Brivanib is a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor with selectivity against VEFGR-2 and FGFR. AREAS COVERED:This review provides an updated summary of preclinical and clinical experience with brivanib in cancer...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2011.565329

    authors: Diaz-Padilla I,Siu LL

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Investigational Janus kinase inhibitors in development for myelofibrosis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the discovery of the activating V617F mutation in Janus kinase 2 (JAK2), a number of pharmacologic inhibitors of JAK2 have entered clinical trials for patients with myelofibrosis. However, ruxolitinib, approved in 2011, remains the only one currently available for treatment of myelofibrosis, with man...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/13543784.2017.1323871

    authors: Bose P,Abou Zahr A,Verstovsek S

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sirukumab : a novel therapy for lupus nephritis?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lupus nephritis (LN) is a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Current therapies for LN are limited by significant toxicities and high rates of relapse. A clear and present need exists for the development of effective, targeted and well-tolerated treatme...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2014.950837

    authors: Thanarajasingam U,Niewold TB

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Urokinase receptor antagonists: novel agents for the treatment of cancer.

    abstract::The interaction between the urokinase receptor (uPAR) and its ligand urokinase (uPA) mediates phenomena such as tissue remodelling, chemotaxis, tumour invasion, dissemination, proliferation, and angiogenesis. The broad-spectrum of biological processes that the uPA/uPAR interaction plays a role in has led researchers t...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1517/13543784.7.3.391

    authors: Weidle UH,König B

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Current and emerging investigational medical therapies for the treatment of overactive bladder.

    abstract::Overactive bladder (OAB) is a chronic distressing condition characterised by urinary urgency with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency (voiding at least eight times daily) and nocturia. It affects millions of people worldwide independent of age, sex and race. The prevalence increases with age and is re...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.15.9.1017

    authors: Tiwari A,Naruganahalli KS

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Academy for Eating Disorders International Conference on Eating Disorders. Denver, CO, USA, May 29-31, 2003.

    abstract::The focus of this meeting was the interface between eating disorders and obesity. A symposium at this meeting dealt with advances in treatment for bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder. There were two presentations in this symposium that addressed pharmacological treatments. One reviewed drug treatments for B...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1517/13543784.12.8.1441

    authors: Kaplan AS

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transcription inhibitors in inflammation.

    abstract::Advances in molecular medicine have revealed a key role for altered gene expression in the aetiology of many inflammatory diseases, including asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease and sepsis. Until recently, however, modulation of gene transcription has not been the subject of directed pharmaceutica...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1517/13543784.6.5.555

    authors: Manning AM,Mercurio F

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin sensitizers in 2013: new insights for the development of novel therapeutic agents to treat metabolic diseases.

    abstract::Insulin-sensitizing thiazolidinediones (TZDs) correct a root cause of type 2 diabetes and potentially other diseases of metabolic dysfunction, including conditions ranging from oncologic, inflammatory, and neurodegenerative diseases. Importantly, compounds with this mode of action can modify disease progression, as op...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 社论,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2013.839659

    authors: Colca JR,Tanis SP,McDonald WG,Kletzien RF

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antimycobacterial drugs currently in Phase II clinical trials and preclinical phase for tuberculosis treatment.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In 2010, about 8.8 million new cases of tuberculosis were recorded and 1.1 million people died of tuberculosis worldwide. Although numbers are in decrease since 2006, tuberculosis still represents a global issue and a major public health threat, due to appearance of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2012.724397

    authors: Engohang-Ndong J

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cannabinoids against pain. Efficacy and strategies to reduce psychoactivity: a clinical perspective.

    abstract::The clinical use of cannabinoids is currently a topic of interest not exclusively, but most importantly, concerning different areas of pain therapy. One of the major obstacles in developing clinically acceptable compounds is the cannabimimetic side-effect profile of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and other cannabi...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543780802691951

    authors: Karst M,Wippermann S

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Berberine: a potential phytochemical with multispectrum therapeutic activities.

    abstract:IMPORTANCE OF THE FIELD:The use of traditional medicines of natural origin is being encouraged for the treatment of chronic disorders, as synthetic drugs in such cases may cause unpredictable adverse effects. Berberine, a traditional plant alkaloid, is used in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine for its antimicrobial and an...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.2010.517745

    authors: Vuddanda PR,Chakraborty S,Singh S

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Glutamatergic fine tuning with ADX-10059: a novel therapeutic approach for migraine?

    abstract:IMPORTANCE OF THE FIELD:Migraine is an episodic, substantially inherited brain disorder affecting 15% of adults in Western Europe and North America, and is one of the commonest reasons for patients to see their physicians. While the World Health Organization considers that severe migraine can be as disabling as quadrip...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543781003691832

    authors: Marin JC,Goadsby PJ

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Armodafinil: a new treatment for excessive sleepiness.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Armodafinil is a wake-promoting agent developed by Cephalon that was approved in mid-2007 for the treatment of excessive sleepiness associated with narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea and shift work disorder. It is the R-enantiomer of the compound modafinil. Like modafinil, the mechanism of action for armoda...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543784.17.4.565

    authors: Lankford DA

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • Fospropofol disodium, a water-soluble prodrug of the intravenous anesthetic propofol (2,6-diisopropylphenol).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Today, propofol or 2,6-diisopropylphenol is the anesthetic mainly used for monitored anesthetic care sedation and during intravenous anesthesia. The formulation, a lipid macroemulsion, shows several disadvantages. Therefore, during the past years considerable scientific effort has been undertaken to find eit...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1517/13543780903193063

    authors: Fechner J,Ihmsen H,Jeleazcov C,Schüttler J

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Emerging small and large molecule therapeutics for respiratory syncytial virus.

    abstract::Introduction: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes lower respiratory tract infections and can lead to morbidity and mortality in the infant, elderly and immunocompromised. There is no vaccine and therapeutic interventions are limited. RSV disease research has yielded the development of several prophylactic and the...

    journal_title:Expert opinion on investigational drugs

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/13543784.2020.1735349

    authors: Bergeron HC,Tripp RA

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00