UCN-01 enhances the in vitro toxicity of clinical agents in human tumor cell lines.

abstract：:Therapies which target VEGF and mTOR are now available for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma, but there is a continued need to develop agents for patients who become refractory to these initial agents. Tandutinib is a relatively selective inhibitor of type III tyrosine kinase receptor kinases with promisin...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Shepard DR,Cooney MM,Elson P,Bukowski RM,Dreicer R,Rini BI,Garcia JA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively few studies have examined the activity of alkylating agents in the treatment of advanced colorectal adenocarcinoma. Recent reports have suggested possible therapeutic activity for high-dose intravenous melphalan administered with autologous bone marrow transplantation (BMT) support. We conducted a...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Moore DF Jr,Pazdur R,Abbruzzese JL

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an on-going Phase II evaluation, dianhydrogalactitol (NSC 132313) was administered intravenously to 28 patients with advanced or recurrent non-squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. The initial dosage was 60 mg/m2/wk with escalation to 75 mg/m2/wk if there were no adverse effects. Twenty-seven patients were evaluab...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Stehman FB,Blessing JA,Homesley HD,Currie JL,Yordan EL

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a clinical/radiological syndrome characterized by symptoms that can include seizure, headache, impaired vision and hypertension, and can be confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. Numerous reports have emerged that describe PRES in cancer patients. The list of me...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Crona DJ,Whang YE

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) or monoclonal antibodies targeting EGFR, HER2 or VEGFR receptors have demonstrated substantial clinical benefit in patients with advanced breast cancer, colon cancer, head and neck cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and renal cell carcinoma. Nevertheless, these drugs have some target ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Bahleda R,Massard C,Soria JC,Izzedine H,Cohen A,Ederhy S

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described a human pancreatic-ribonuclease variant, named PE5, which carries a non-contiguous extended bipartite nuclear localization signal. This signal comprises residues from at least three regions of the protein. We postulated that the introduction of this signal in the ribonuclease provides it w...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Tubert P,Rodríguez M,Ribó M,Benito A,Vilanova M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptin is a nonstructural protein encoded by one of the three open reading frames of the chicken anemia virus genome. It has attracted a great deal of interest due to its ability to induce apoptosis in multiple transformed and malignant mammalian cell lines without affecting primary and non-transformed cells. However...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Ruiz-Martínez S,Castro J,Vilanova M,Bruix M,Laurents DV,Ribó M,Benito A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idarubicin, a new analogue of daunorubicin, was administered to 27 patients with advanced breast cancer in a phase II trial. The drug was given orally at a dose of 30-35 mg/m2 every 3 weeks. Twenty-two patients were evaluable for response. All evaluable patients were previously treated with one or more chemotherapeuti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Lopez M,Di Lauro L,Papaldo P,Lazzaro B,Ganzina F,Di Pietro N

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CC-1065 is a unique alkylating agent that preferentially binds in the minor groove of double-stranded DNA at adenine-thymine-rich sites. Although it has broad antitumor activity in preclinical models its development was discontinued because of deaths observed during preclinical toxicology studies. Adozelesin is a pote...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Foster BJ,LoRusso PM,Poplin E,Zalupski M,Valdivieso M,Wozniak A,Flaherty L,Kasunic DA,Earhart RH,Baker LH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PA-U2, an engineered anthrax protective antigen that is activated by urokinase was combined with wildtype lethal factor in the treatment of Colo205 colon adenocarcinoma in vitro and B16-BL6 mouse melanoma in vitro and in vivo. This therapy was also tested in combination with the small molecule paclitaxel, based on pri...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Wein AN,Liu S,Zhang Y,McKenzie AT,Leppla SH

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topotecan (NSC 609099) is a camptothecin analogue that demonstrated activity against a variety of human tumors in preclinical studies. A phase II trial was performed with topotecan given to patients with locally advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach. Topotecan was administered IV Bolus over 30 minutes o...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Benedetti JK,Burris HA 3rd,Balcerzak SP,Macdonald JS

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degradation of basement membrane and extracellular matrix by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) is believed to be required for tumor invasion, tumor-induced angiogenesis and vascular invasion. A synthetic hydroxamate, batimastat (also known as BB-94), inhibits MMPs by binding the zinc ion in the active site of the MMP. ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Wojtowicz-Praga S,Low J,Marshall J,Ness E,Dickson R,Barter J,Sale M,McCann P,Moore J,Cole A,Hawkins MJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Combining proteasome and histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition has been seen to provide synergistic anti-tumor activity, with complementary effects on a number of signaling pathways. The novel bi-cyclic structure of marizomib with its unique proteasome inhibition, toxicology and efficacy profiles, suggested uti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Millward M,Price T,Townsend A,Sweeney C,Spencer A,Sukumaran S,Longenecker A,Lee L,Lay A,Sharma G,Gemmill RM,Drabkin HA,Lloyd GK,Neuteboom ST,McConkey DJ,Palladino MA,Spear MA

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SHetA2 is a small molecule flexible heteroarotinoid (Flex-Het) with promising cancer prevention and therapeutic activity. Extensive preclinical testing documented lack of SHetA2 toxicity at doses 25 to 150 fold above effective doses. Knowledge of the SHetA2 molecular target(s) that mediate(s) the mechanism of SHetA2 a...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Benbrook DM,Nammalwar B,Long A,Matsumoto H,Singh A,Bunce RA,Berlin KD

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although bevacizumab plus FOLFOX is a standard treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer, oxaliplatin must be withdrawn in many patients because of cumulative neurotoxicity. We postulated that a reduced dose of oxaliplatin and modified treatment schedule would prolong the time to treatment failure and evalu...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Nakayama N,Sato A,Tanaka S,Shimada K,Konishi K,Sasaki E,Hibi K,Ichikawa H,Kikuchi Y,Sakuyama T,Sekikawa T,Hayashi K,Nishina H,Tokyo Cooperative Oncology Group, Tokyo, Japan.

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis was performed on the medical charts of 160 cancer patients who received esorubicin (ESO or 4'deoxydoxorubicin) in a Phase I clinical trial. The purpose of the review was to characterize the incidence of local venous reactions to this investigational doxorubicin (DOX) analog. The impact of prop...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Lee KM,Dorr RT,Robertone A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background AR-67 is a novel camptothecin analogue at early stages of drug development. The phase 1 clinical trial in cancer patients with solid tumors was completed and a population pharmacokinetic model (POP PK) was developed to facilitate further development of this investigational agent. Methods Pharmacokinetic dat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Tang F,Tsakalozou E,Arnold SM,Ng CM,Leggas M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no effective systemic therapy for disseminated metastatic melanoma. Data suggest that endothelin may play a role in pathophysiology of melanoma and that the dual endothelin receptor antagonist bosentan may have anti-tumor activity. This multicenter, open-label, single-arm, prospective, proof-of-concept study ...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Kefford R,Beith JM,Van Hazel GA,Millward M,Trotter JM,Wyld DK,Kusic R,Shreeniwas R,Morganti A,Ballmer A,Segal E,Nayler O,Clozel M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This phase I, dose-finding study evaluated the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), safety, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity of sunitinib plus S-1/cisplatin in Japanese patients with advanced/metastatic gastric cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients received oral sunitinib on a continuous daily dosing (CDD)...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Boku N,Muro K,Machida N,Hashigaki S,Kimura N,Suzuki M,Lechuga M,Miyata Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway promotes osteosarcoma tumorigenesis and metastasis. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that osteosarcoma progression may be delayed by disrupting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway using small molecule inhibitors such as curcumin and PKF118-310. Effective inhibiti...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Leow PC,Tian Q,Ong ZY,Yang Z,Ee PL

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) has been studied as a therapeutic target in many cancers. In preclinical trials, the Hsp90 ATPase inhibitor ganetespib demonstrated potent inhibition of solid tumor growth, with superior potency than prior Hsp90 inhibitors. Given the promising preclinical outcome and favorable...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Thakur MK,Heilbrun LK,Sheng S,Stein M,Liu G,Antonarakis ES,Vaishampayan U,Dzinic SH,Li X,Freeman S,Smith D,Heath EI

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L1210 leukemia cells, because of their rapid growth rate in suspension culture and high growth fraction, are ideally suited to screen in vitro for cytotoxic compounds. Although L1210 cells may mimic rapidly growing tumors, they have not been effective in selecting agents active against slow growing solid tumors. We ex...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Badiner GJ,Hamilton RD,Li LH,Bhuyan BK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) represents a subset of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that is treated with crizotinib, a dual ALK/MET inhibitor. Despite the remarkable initial response, ALCLs eventually develop resistance to crizotinib. ALK inhibitor resistance in tumors is a complex and heterogeneous proce...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Li Y,Wang K,Song N,Hou K,Che X,Zhou Y,Liu Y,Zhang J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XK-469 is advancing to Phase I clinical trials. Preclinical studies were carried out to assist in clinical applications. DOSE-SCHEDULE ROUTE TESTING: Single dose i.v. treatment with XK-469 produced lethality (LD20 to LD100) above 142 mg/kg. Optimum treatment required total dosages of 350 to 600 mg/kg. Furthermore, hig...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Polin L,White K,Kushner J,Paluch J,Simpson C,Pugh S,Edelstein MK,Hazeldine S,Fontana J,LoRusso P,Horwitz JP,Corbett TH

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although its efficacy is unproven, 5-fluorouracil plus cisplatin (FP) is used to prevent postoperative relapse in gastric cancer. We investigated the safety and feasibility of S-1 plus cisplatin (SP) vs. FP for stage IIIB-IV (M0) gastric cancer. METHODS:Following curative resection, 41 stage IIIB-IV (M0) ga...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Lee SS,Jeung HC,Chung HC,Noh SH,Hyung WJ,Ahn JY,Rha SY

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma is an extracranial, solid, and heterogeneous malignancy in children. The conventional therapeutic modalities are mostly ineffective and thus new therapeutic strategies for malignant neuroblastoma are urgently warranted. We examined the synergistic efficacy of combination of sorafenib (SF) and genistein (...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Roy Choudhury S,Karmakar S,Banik NL,Ray SK

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Erlotinib (Tarceva®, OSI-774) is a small molecule inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase. As high-grade gliomas frequently show amplification, overexpression and/or mutation of EGFR, this drug has been tested in several clinical trials with glioblastoma patients, but unfortunat...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： de Vries NA,Buckle T,Zhao J,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH,van Tellingen O

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro antitumor effects of human recombinant tumor necrotizing factor (rH-TNF) were examined against nine lung cancer cell lines including six non small and three small cell lung cancer, four stomach cancer cell lines and 30 freshly isolated lung cancer cell samples by the human tumor clonogenic assay. rH-TNF did n...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Sasaki Y,Kanzawa F,Takahashi H,Matsushima Y,Nakano H,Nakagawa K,Hong WS,Minato K,Fujiwara Y,Saijo N

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herein we describe a series of multifunctional 5-aminolevulinic-acid (ALA) prodrugs for photodynamic dependent and independent cancer therapy (PDT). We studied the cell-death mechanisms in glioblastoma U251 cells treated with four ALA-prodrugs: (1) AlaAcBu, that releases ALA, acetaldehyde, and butyric acid; (2) AlaFaB...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： Berkovitch-Luria G,Weitman M,Nudelman A,Rephaeli A,Malik Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TNF-alpha may improve drug delivery to tumors by alteration of vascular permeability. However, toxicity precludes its systemic administration in patients. NGR-TNF comprises TNF coupled to the peptide CNGRC, which is a ligand for CD13. CD13 is expressed on tumor vasculature. Therefore, to assess the efficacy of NGR-TNF...

journal_title：Investigational new drugs

authors： van Laarhoven HW,Gambarota G,Heerschap A,Lok J,Verhagen I,Corti A,Toma S,Gallo Stampino C,van der Kogel A,Punt CJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00