An overview of tissue engineered bone.

abstract：:A "delta phalanx" is often not triangular but may be trapezoidal. A "delta phalanx" may be present without a supernumerary digit. It is a form of complex syndactyly. Correction of the deformities of "delta phalanz" is obtained by open wedge osteotomy with excised bone fragments used as a graft and Z-plasty of the skin...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Smith RJ

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The ability of injection of corticosteroids into the subacromial space to relieve pain ascribed to rotator cuff tendinosis is debated. The number of patients who have an injection before one gets relief beyond what a placebo provides is uncertain. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked: (1) Do corticosteroid injection...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Mohamadi A,Chan JJ,Claessen FM,Ring D,Chen NC

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three patients had distraction osteogenesis as a salvage method for infected endoprostheses. At the first operation, the infected prosthesis was removed and stabilization was achieved with an external fixator to preserve limb length. An additional external fixator was applied later for distraction osteogenesis after e...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Tokizaki T,Abe S,Tateishi A,Hirose M,Matsushita T

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies suggest, even when controlling for disease severity, socioeconomic status, education, and access to care, racial and ethnic minorities receive lower-quality health care and have worse perceived pain and function before and after total joint arthroplasty. QUESTION/PURPOSES:We evaluated the influence ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lavernia CJ,Alcerro JC,Contreras JS,Rossi MD

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal neoplasms are a heterogeneous group of tumors comprising more than 200 benign entities and approximately 100 sarcomas. Large intraobserver and interobserver variability mandates improvements in diagnostic criteria. Gene expression microarrays are one tool in an evolving field of technology that permits the...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Randall RL,Wade M,Albritton K,Joyner D

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients who had low supracondylar fractures above total knee arthroplasties were treated using the intramedullary supracondylar rod. Six of the seven patients were steroid-dependent, long-standing severe polyarticular rheumatoid arthritics with marked osteopenia. The intramedullary supracondylar rod provided st...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： McLaren AC,Dupont JA,Schroeber DC

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Developmental hip disorders (DHDs), eg, developmental dysplasia of the hip, slipped capitis femoris epiphysis, and femoroacetabular impingement, can be considered morphology variants of the normal hip. The femoroacetabular morphology of DHD is believed to induce osteoarthritis (OA) through local cumulative m...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hogervorst T,Eilander W,Fikkers JT,Meulenbelt I

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety-two patients (103 hips) treated with total hip arthroplasty (THA) were assessed before and after operation to determine nutritional status and any correlation with delayed wound healing. Parameters indicative of nutritional status (serum albumin and serum transferrin) were assessed, along with immunologic and a...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Gherini S,Vaughn BK,Lombardi AV Jr,Mallory TH

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deep wound infection involving an implanted biomaterial is a devastating complication in orthopaedic surgery. Two-thirds of such infections are monomicrobial and the most commonly isolated bacteria in human osteomyelitis and orthopaedic device infection are Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The pur...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Marberry KM,Kazmier P,Simpson WA,Christensen GD,Phaup JG,Hendricks KJ,Anglen JO,Gainor BJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regan and Morrey proposed a 3-type coronoid fracture classification observing that the incidence of concommitant elbow dislocation was proportional to fragment size. Elbow instability associated with coronoid fractures presumably is related to disrupted bony architecture and ineffective stabilizers attached to the fre...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cage DJ,Abrams RA,Callahan JJ,Botte MJ

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique for ipsilateral femoral neck and shaft fracture using the sliding compression hip screw with plate combined with trochanteric antegrade Ender nailing of the femur was applied in two cases. Ender nails can be passed without difficulty past a compression hip screw and the bicortical plating screws. The hip a...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Harryman DT 2nd,Kurth LA,Davis CM

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The notion that neutral alignment is mandatory to assure long-term durability after TKA has been based mostly on short-film studies. However, this is challenged by recent long-film studies. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We conducted this long-film study to know (1) whether the risk of aseptic revision for nontraumatic...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Lee BS,Cho HI,Bin SI,Kim JM,Jo BK

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1987, after 11 years of research, press fit titanium circumferential grommets were introduced for arthroplasty of the metacarpophalangeal joint to protect the flexible hinge implant midsection from sharp bony edges and shearing forces that can initiate implant abrasions and tears leading to implant fracture and for...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Swanson AB,de Groot Swanson G,Ishikawa H

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural history of degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis is documented poorly. Little is known about the efficacy of nonoperative treatments. An aggressive nonoperative treatment consisting of therapeutic exercise, analgesics, and epidural steroid injections is proposed. The clinical evaluation of the patients is re...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Simotas AC

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraoperative femoral fracture is a well-recognized technical complication of cementless total hip arthroplasty. This study was designed to establish an in vitro model for initiation and propagation of fractures of the proximal femur in cementless THA and to assess the effect of fracture fixation in the form of cercl...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Incavo SJ,DiFazio F,Wilder D,Howe JG,Pope M

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A subgroup of patients undergoing TKA is unhappy with the outcome of surgery and preoperative psychological factors may play a role in their dissatisfaction. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked whether (1) psychological factors, as measured by preoperative self-reported questionnaires, predicted poor outcome after ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Khatib Y,Madan A,Naylor JM,Harris IA

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of diseases--ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, Reiter's disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, juvenile chronic arthritis (Still's disease), Whipple's disease, and Behçet's syndrome, which previously were thought to be variants of rheumatoid arthritis, now appear to be distinct from that dise...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Wright V

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limb lengthening using callotasis needs careful preoperative planning and great care during the lengthening period. The most common method used to monitor limb lengthening is plain radiography, but the time of frame removal is still left to the judgment of the surgeon. This paper reviews some of the methods used exper...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Hughes TH,Maffulli N,Green V,Fixsen JA

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteogenic protein-1 (also known as bone morphogenetic protein-7) is a member of the bone morphogenetic protein family. Several of the bone morphogenetic proteins, including osteogenic protein-1, have been shown to form bone at an ectopic site. However, optimal dosing regimens for the use of osteogenic protein-1 and o...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Love DA,Lietman SA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven hips in eight patients with Ficat Stage II osteonecrosis were treated with core decompression and placement of an electrical stimulating coil in the anterior superior quadrant of the femoral head. The hips were followed two to five years (average, three and one-half years). Five hips required reoperation at an ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Trancik T,Lunceford E,Strum D

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this series of 62 free flap transfers, 48 (80%) have been successful. There have been a significant number of vascular complications, 39% of which the majority were arterial thrombosis. Fifty per cent of those which thrombosed were salvaged on exploration and revision of the vessels. The frequency of complications ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Morrison WA,O'Brien BM,MacLeod A

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large-head metal-on-metal (MoM) hip arthroplasties have demonstrated poor survival. Damage at the taper-trunnion junction is a contributing factor; however, the influence of junction design is not well understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Does taper type affect fretting, corrosion, and volumetric wear at the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Nassif NA,Nawabi DH,Stoner K,Elpers M,Wright T,Padgett DE

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently developed inflatable nails avoid reaming and interlocking screws in tibial fractures and reflect a new principle for stabilization of long bone fractures. We asked if the bending stiffness, rotational rigidity, or play (looseness of rotation) differed between an inflatable versus large-diameter reamed interlo...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Blomquist J,Lundberg OJ,Gjerdet NR,Mølster A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In adult rabbits, a unilateral subcapital osteotomy of the femoral neck was performed to induce avascularity. One half of the osteotomy sites were fixed with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatible absorbable pin and the other osteotomies had no fixation. The femoral heads were studied at three, five, and 12 day...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ruland LJ 3rd,Wang GJ,Teates CD,Gay S,Rijke A

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of children's hip fracture seen over a 27-year-period, there were 39 patients (40 fractures) with a mean age of 8.9 years followed for an average 7 years. After an initial period of traction, 50% of the fractures were treated in a spica cast, 40% by internal fixation, and 10% by bed rest. Overall, there we...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Heiser JM,Oppenheim WL

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Stiffness after a TKA can cause patient dissatisfaction and diminished function, therefore it is important to characterize predictors of ROM after TKA. Studies of AP translation in conscious individuals disagree whether AP translation affects maximum knee flexion angle after implantation of a highly congruen...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Ishii Y,Noguchi H,Takeda M,Sato J,Toyabe S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Titanium implants are an alternative to stainless steel implants for internal fixation after fracture. The advantages of titanium include decreased implant stiffness, increased bio-compatibility, and diminished stress shielding. However, titanium has been implicated in tendon irritation and adhesions when used in the ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Cohen MS,Turner TM,Urban RM

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Avascular meniscal injuries are largely incapable of healing; the most common treatment remains partial meniscectomy despite the risk of subsequent osteoarthritis. Meniscal responses to injury are partially mediated through synovial activity and strategies have been investigated to encourage healing through ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Fox DB,Warnock JJ

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign solitary schwannomas of the foot are a rare occurrence; only four cases have been previously reported. A schwannoma associated with the medial plantar nerve present for more than 40 years before the onset of symptoms was diagnosed in a 73-year-old man. Excision of the mass, with preservation of the involved ner...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Zuckerman JD,Powers B,Miller JW,Lippert F

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis may complicate surgical fixation and healing of proximal humerus fractures and should be assessed preoperatively. Peripheral quantitative CT (pQCT) and the Tingart measurement are helpful methods, but both have limitations in clinical use because of limited availability (pQCT) or fracture lines ...

journal_title：Clinical orthopaedics and related research

authors： Spross C,Kaestle N,Benninger E,Fornaro J,Erhardt J,Zdravkovic V,Jost B

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00