Abstract：
:This paper estimates a multiproduct variable cost function using data on a sample of California hospitals. The results provide useful insights into the advantages and disadvantages of flexible functional forms for cost analysis. The translog function appears to provide reasonable estimates of marginal costs when evaluated at or near the approximation point of the function. The estimated function performs less satisfactorily, however, when evaluated outside this range. The paper's results do not provide strong evidence of either ray scale economies or of weak cost complementarities. There is some evidence, however, that the degree of scale economies may be underestimated.
journal_name
J Health Econjournal_title
Journal of health economicsauthors
Vita MGdoi
10.1016/0167-6296(90)90038-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-06-01 00:00:00pages
1-21issue
1eissn
0167-6296issn
1879-1646pii
0167-6296(90)90038-5journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We develop a model where a genetic test reveals whether an individual has a low or high probability of developing a disease. Testing is not mandatory, but agents have to reveal their test results to the insurers, facing a discrimination risk. A costly prevention effort allows agents with a genetic predisposition to de...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.04.008
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article introduces an empirical strategy to the compensating differentials literature that (i) allows both individual observed and unobserved characteristics to be rewarded differently in firms based on health insurance provision, and (ii) selection to jobs that provide benefits to operate on both sides of the la...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2007.02.001
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I study a managed health service market where differentiated providers compete for consumers by choosing multiple service qualities, and where copayments that consumers pay and payments that providers receive for services are set by a payer. The optimal regulation scheme is two-sided. On the demand side, it justifies ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.11.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to examine the effects of alcohol regulation on physical child abuse. Given the positive relationship between alcohol consumption and violence, and the negative relationship between consumption and price, the principal hypothesis to be tested is that an increase in the price of alcohol wil...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(99)00025-9
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper presents a new stylized fact about the relationship between income and childhood vaccination. It shows vaccination rates first rise but then fall as income increases. This pattern is observed in WHO country-level panel data, and in US county-level panel and individual-level repeated cross-section data. This...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.12.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The magnitude of the value of a statistical life (VSL) is critical to the evaluation of many health and safety initiatives. To date, the large and rigorous VSL research literature has not explicitly accommodated publication selectivity bias (i.e., the reduced probability that insignificant or negative VSL values are r...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2011.10.001
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I provide novel evidence on the effectiveness of two vaccination policies - simple non-binding recommendations to vaccinate versus mandates requiring vaccination prior to childcare or kindergarten attendance - in the context of the only disease whose institutional features permit a credible examination of both: hepati...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.01.002
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recently, much research has been devoted to the question of how the conventional net national product measure should be augmented so as to cover changes in the stocks of natural resources. This paper investigates the treatment of health (capital) and the risk of 'doomsday' caused by pollution in such welfare measures....
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-6296(94)00037-5
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the scarcity of transplantable organs, 45% of livers are rejected by the first surgeon to whom they are offered. I present a model in which a surgeon decides to accept or reject an organ for a patient based on the patient's current health level. Using data on transplanted patients, I show that surgeons' behavi...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(02)00077-2
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many health risks are ambiguous in the sense that reliable and credible information about these risks is unavailable. In health economics, ambiguity is usually handled through sensitivity analysis, which implicitly assumes that people are neutral towards ambiguity. However, empirical evidence suggests that people are ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.02.001
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study uses data on 8561 elderly respondents from the 1991 Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey to examine adverse selection in the supplemental private insurance market. Logit models of supplemental insurance choices provided modest but mixed evidence of self-selection on the basis of observable health status. Wea...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(97)00011-8
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper measures the extent to which the price of nursing home care affects a potential substitute living arrangement: coresidence with adult children. Exploiting variation in state Medicaid income "spend-down" provisions over time, I find that living in a state with a spend-down provision decreases the prevalence ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.04.003
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) is a widely-implemented model for improving primary care, emphasizing care coordination, information technology, and process improvements. However, its treatment as an undifferentiated intervention in policy evaluation obscures meaningful variation in implementation. This heter...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.02.012
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a recent paper in this journal Abasolo and Tsuchiya [Abasolo, I., Tsuchiya, A., 2004. Exploring social welfare functions and violation of monotonicity: an example from inequalities in health. Journal of Health Economics 23, 313-329] have strongly argued for the use of a non-monotonic health related social welfare f...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2006.08.001
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:I study the interplay among competition, contractual commitment, income risk, and saving and borrowing in insuring consumers against both short-term healthcare expenses and longer-term changes in health status. Examining different combinations of firms' ability to commit to long-term contracts, consumers' access to cr...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.02.006
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article extends several recent contributions that have compared the physician-induced demand hypothesis to the theory of a monopoly where advertising is included as a decision variable. By introducing a standard profit-maximizing model with inducement, it derives the conditions for the optimum level of inducement...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-6296(87)90010-5
更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this paper we discuss the prioritisation of healthcare projects where there is a concern about health inequalities, but the decision maker is reluctant to make explicit quantitative value judgements and the data systems only allow the measurement of health at an aggregate level. Our analysis begins with a standard ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2014.04.005
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Policymakers in countries around the world are faced with rising health care costs and are debating ways to reform health care to reduce expenditures. Estimates of price elasticity of expenditure are a key component for predicting expenditures under alternative policies. Using unique individual-level data compiled fro...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2012.07.002
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examines the impact of parental illness on children's education. We find that only father's illness decreases children's school attendance. Father's illness also has long-term impacts on child education, as it decreases children's likelihood of completing primary school and leads to fewer years of schooling...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2015.09.004
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article assesses the impact of dentist remuneration on the incidence of potentially harmful dental X-rays. We use unique panel data which provide details of 1.3 million treatment claims by Scottish NHS dentists made between 1998 and 2007. Controlling for unobserved heterogeneity of both patients and dentists we e...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.12.005
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tiered and narrow provider networks are mechanisms implemented by health plans to reduce health care costs. The benefits of narrow networks for consumers usually come in the form of lower premiums in exchange for access to fewer providers. Narrow networks may disrupt continuity of care and access to usual sources of c...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2018.06.006
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the last decade, there has been a growing interest in examining health expenditures. In this paper, we study the behaviour of health expenditures in the G3 countries (USA, the UK, and Japan) and three European countries (the UK, Switzerland and Spain) over the period 1960-2000 from a different perspective, in tha...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2005.12.001
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent decades, China has experienced double-digit economic growth rates and rising inequality. This paper implements a new decomposition approach using the China Health and Nutrition Survey (1991-2006) to examine the extent to which changes in level and distribution of incomes and in income mobility are related to...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.10.002
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical decision analyses typically focus on one disease, that is, on one source of risk. In many medical decisions multiple sources of risk co-exist, however. This paper analyzes the effect of such comorbidities on treatment decisions. The effect of comorbidities on treatment decisions depends primarily on the way in...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0167-6296(03)00045-6
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examine the effects of diverse dimensions of hospital quality - including consumers' perceptions of unobserved attributes - on future hospital choice. We utilize consumers' stated preference weights to obtain hospital-specific estimates of perceptions about unmeasured attributes such as reputation. We report three ...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2011.05.006
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Average wages from 2,275 general hospitals in metropolitan areas across the U.S. were used to test for a wage gradient descending from hospitals in the central city through those in urbanized and finally non-urbanized areas of each county-defined metropolitan area. Significant gradients were found in MSAs of all sizes...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-6296(89)90005-2
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using detailed panel data on local alcohol policy changes in Texas, this paper tests whether the effect of these changes on alcohol-related accidents depends on whether the policy change involves where the alcohol is consumed and the type of alcohol consumed. After controlling for both county and year fixed effects, w...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(01)00103-5
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding how physicians respond to incentives from payment schemes is a central concern in health economics research. We introduce a controlled laboratory experiment to analyse the influence of incentives from fee-for-service and capitation payments on physicians' supply of medical services. In our experiment, ph...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2011.05.001
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper examines factors associated with differences in managed care penetration across geographic areas. Two alternative measures of managed care penetration are considered: the percentage of revenue physicians received from managed care contracts and market survey data on enrollments in managed care plans. Result...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-6296(97)00045-3
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been much interest recently in the relationship between economic conditions and mortality, with some studies showing that mortality is pro-cyclical, while others find the opposite. Some suggest that the aggregation level of analysis (e.g. individual vs. regional) matters. We use both individual and aggregate...
journal_title：Journal of health economics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jhealeco.2017.09.005
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
