The effects of socioeconomic status and dental attendance on dental caries' experience, and treatment patterns in 5-year-old children.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To compare the dental caries' experience and treatment received by 5-year-old children registered with a GDP. DESIGN:Retrospective case note review of all 5-year-old children registered with seven GDPs. SETTING:The study was carried out in 1996/7 in Wirral and North Cheshire in the north west of England. SUBJECTS AND MATERIALS:Clinical, demographic and attendance data were collected from each practice using a common data abstraction form. Subjects were categorised according to regular/irregular attenders, and into five groups ranging from affluent to deprived using the Super Profiles geodemographic classification. The relationships between disease experience, treatment, attendance and socioeconomic status were compared using cross-tabulations, t-tests and multiple linear regression. RESULTS:The dental records of 430 5-year-old children were available for analysis. Irregular attenders had significantly higher dmft, dt and mt, and fewer filled teeth. Only 29% of disease experience of regular attenders was treated by restoration. Both socioeconomic status and visiting behaviour exerted significant independent effects on dmft, but dental attendance alone had a significant effect on ft. CONCLUSIONS:Significant inequalities remain in the disease experience and service use of young children. Regularly attending children have less than a third of their diseased teeth restored. Consensus is needed across the profession on the care of the diseased deciduous dentition.

journal_name

Br Dent J

journal_title

British dental journal

authors

Tickle M,Williams M,Jenner T,Blinkhorn A

doi

10.1038/sj.bdj.4800042

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-02-13 00:00:00

pages

135-7

issue

3

eissn

0007-0610

issn

1476-5373

journal_volume

186

pub_type

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