Abstract:
:Monosegmental cervical spondylosis with radiculopathy requiring operative intervention responds well to anterior disc excision and fusion with autograft. However, there is a 20% to 25% morbidity from the donor site. Several new surgical techniques using biomechanical spacers or internal fixation have been developed that can be used with local bone or allograft, thus eliminating donor site morbidity. Surgical outcomes are comparable with those of traditional anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Whitecloud TS 3rddoi
10.1097/00003086-199902000-00008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-02-01 00:00:00pages
67-76issue
359eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The clinical use of electric and electromagnetic fields for fracture healing applications began in the early 1970s. Since then, several technologies have been developed and shown to promote healing in difficult to heal fractures. The development of these devices has been aided in recent years by basic research and sev...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00003086-199810001-00021
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the past decade, two concepts have caused considerable controversy in orthopedic surgery of the knee. Some orthopedic centers contend that osteotomy of the tibia is the procedure of choice for unicompartmental gonarthrosis of the knee and resist the concept of unicompartmental arthroplasty. The other concept is tha...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue biopsy alone is diagnostic in less than 10% of cases of metastatic bone disease with an unknown primary tumor. Accordingly, to delineate the neoplastic process in cases of metastatic bone disease, where the primary tumor cannot be determined with conventional modalities, new tools are attractive. Complementary ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000093060.96273.db
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research addressing the burden of musculoskeletal disease in low- and middle-income countries does not reflect the magnitude of the epidemic in these countries as only 9% of the world's biomedical resources are devoted to addressing problems that affect the health of 90% of the world's population. Little is ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-015-4254-5
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The skeleton plays a critical structural role in bearing functional loads, and failure to do so results in fracture. As we evaluate new therapeutics and consider treatments to prevent skeletal fractures, understanding the basic mechanics underlying whole bone testing and the key principles and characteristic...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1784-3
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of subtotal arthrodesis of the wrist is to provide a stable and pain-free joint, with preservation of a limited but useful range of motion. Experience indicates that the available mobility of the joints that are left unfused tends to increase with time and use of the extremity, and that accelerated wear of th...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of adding the Maquet tibial tubercle elevating procedure to a valgus high tibial osteotomy (HTO) in combined medial and patellofemoral disease had not been established. This prospective study evaluates clinically and roentgenographically the use of this osteotomy combination versus HTO alone in dual-compart...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Operative grading of loosening and histologic examination of the periprosthetic tissues and the femoral and acetabular bone-cement interfaces were undertaken in 72 revised resurfacing hip arthroplasties. By correlating the degree of macroscopic and microscopic loosening at the bone-cement interface, a classification o...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patellofemoral osteoarthritis (OA) and anterior knee pain sometimes are considered contraindications for unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). However, several studies have demonstrated excellent patient-reported outcome scores in patients with patellofemoral OA treated with medial mobile-bearing UKA. Be...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000000738
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Accurate preoperative templating can facilitate precise, efficient, and reproducible total knee arthroplasty. We determined whether acetate templating accurately predicted knee implants used and compared the accuracy of digital templating. Preoperative planning was performed on 50 consecutive preoperative ra...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The treatment of 30 consecutive adult patients with chronic draining osteomyelitis of the tibia was reviewed. There were four treatment patterns. Eight patients had local debridement with or without soft tissue coverage procedures or bone graft. Three patients had radical debridement and bone transport using...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000150462.41498.fe
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal realignment was performed in 75 knees due to patellar pain or instability. With a follow-up period of from two to ten years, the result was excellent or good in 68 knees (91%) and fair or poor in seven knees (9%). Postoperative Merchant views were obtained in 57 knees. In the 52 knees rated good and excellent...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of injury and long-term effects in three cases suggest that a specific type of intercondylar injury of the femur, i.e., cleavage fracture, is caused by force transmitted through the patella. Treatment is conservative. The fracture does not appear to have been mentioned previously in the English literatur...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are 3 common types of spondylolisthesis: dysplastic; isthmic; degenerative. This classification, presented anew in an article published in this volume, evolved from a discussion by the members of the International Society for the Study of the Lumbar spine. The surgical treatment is designed to correct a combinat...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of entrapment of suction drainage tubes between the femoral and tibial components were encountered after total knee arthroplasty. The first patient had an arthrotomy because it was believed that the tube was caught in a suture, and while attempting to remove it a portion remained trapped in the joint. At ope...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zenoderm (Ethicon Ltd., Edinburgh, Scotland) is porcine skin dermis specially treated so as to be weakly antigenic when implanted. Its use as an extradural spinal and nerve root membrane to reduce postoperative adhesions after laminectomy was tested in 22 rabbits with laminectomy in the second and fourth lumbar verteb...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of a peritoneal catheter enhances diagnosis using arthroscopy by affording a clear visibility of the knee joint. The accuracy in diagnosis is significantly enhanced using this method of irrigation. No better method of irrigation is available for cases of acute knee joint injuries. ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Avascular meniscal injuries are largely incapable of healing; the most common treatment remains partial meniscectomy despite the risk of subsequent osteoarthritis. Meniscal responses to injury are partially mediated through synovial activity and strategies have been investigated to encourage healing through ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-1824-z
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ability of injection of corticosteroids into the subacromial space to relieve pain ascribed to rotator cuff tendinosis is debated. The number of patients who have an injection before one gets relief beyond what a placebo provides is uncertain. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:We asked: (1) Do corticosteroid injection...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s11999-016-5002-1
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with Charcot joints developed septic arthritis. The infection in the first patient was treated successfully by repeated needle aspirations and parenteral oxacillin administration. In the second patient closed drainage and parenteral penicillin were not successful in eradicating the infection, and surgical...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteochondral allograft transplantation is a well-accepted treatment for articular cartilage damage. However, chondrocyte viability declines during graft storage, which may compromise graft performance. We first tested the hypothesis that the composition of commonly used storage media affects the viability of articula...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-008-0302-8
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four cases of cervical osteoid osteoma occurred predominantly in the adolescent age group with either pain, pain with scoliosis, or radicular pain usually without neurological signs. The initial X-rays did not demonstrate the lesions but a high index of suspicion led to additional roentgenographic as well as tomograph...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone morphogenetic proteins have been proposed as candidate genes for fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva. Bone morphogenetic protein 4 is overexpressed in cells derived from these patients. The bone morphogenetic protein 4 genes from a family showing autosomal dominant inheritance of fibrodysplasia ossificans progr...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High variability in the time required for patients to have substantial pain relief after Neer-type subacromial impingement tests might help explain conflicting data regarding their effectiveness in guiding treatment and predicting surgical outcomes. To focus on quantifying temporal variability associated with a modifi...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/BLO.0b013e31804a8581
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1994, a pro bono hand clinic was started on the Navajo Nation in northeastern Arizona. The Navajo Nation, larger than the state of West Virginia, holds the greatest concentration of Native Americans in the United States. There has been no specialty hand care on the reservation, home to a population approximately 16...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200203000-00006
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The painful arc syndrome of the shoulder is a manifestation of rotator cuff tendinitis associated with tenosynovitis of the long head of the biceps under and just distal to the transverse humeral ligament. Eighty-nine patients with clinical signs of the painful arc syndrome were proven to have an associated biceps ten...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plate fixation of metacarpal and phalangeal fractures is designed to provide rigid internal fixation in order to facilitate early motion and thereby minimize joint and tendon complications. In a series of plate fixations, 16 of 38 (42%) of proximal phalangeal and metacarpal shaft fractures developed complications of s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ten patients with femoral head fractures were evaluated with conventional hip radiographs, computed axial tomography (CT), and pelvic oblique radiographs. The CT scan was used to determine the plane of the fracture within the femoral head. The patient was then positioned with the fracture line parallel to the radiogra...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of surgical treatment of a metastasis of the extremities may be offset by drawbacks such as potential postoperative complications. For this group of patients, the primary goal of surgery is to improve quality of life in a palliative setting. A better comprehension of factors associated with comp...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/CORR.0000000000001036
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 84 fracture dislocations of the hip reviewed, 73 were posterior fracture dislocations, nine were central, and two were obturator. Fifty-five were followed from one to 30 years (average, 4 1/2 years). The patients' ages ranged from three to 83 years (average, 33.1 years). All had primary attempt at closed reduction,...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00