Abstract:
:This paper deals with press-coated modified release tablets in which the drug dose is situated in the core or is divided between the core and the coat. The coat contains polymer (sodium alginate or hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, HPMC) to control drug release. The main objective was to investigate how the pharmacokinetic profile of the model drug could be modified by altering the proportion of the drug between the core and the coat. The effect of the amount of the polymer in the coat was also studied. Bioavailability tests were carried out on healthy volunteers. In the absorption curves of the tablets containing 50%, 67% and 80% of the drug in the core and 180 mg HPMC in the coat a bimodal profile was observed. No bimodal release pattern in the in vitro dissolution studies was found. If the whole dose was incorporated in the core the absorption curve has only one clear t(max) value at about 10 h. Doubling the amount of HPMC in the coat dramatically decreased drug absorption. It was concluded that, if a slightly reduced t(max)-value was required, the viscosity grade of HPMC used should be lowered.
journal_name
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinetjournal_title
European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokineticsauthors
Halsas M,Ervasti P,Veski P,Jürjenson H,Marvola Mdoi
10.1007/BF03189338subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-04-01 00:00:00pages
190-6issue
2eissn
0378-7966issn
2107-0180journal_volume
23pub_type
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