The effect of forced air warming on postoperative oxygen consumption and temperature in elective orthopaedic surgery.

Abstract:

:Actively warming patients during surgery is considered the best method of preventing inadvertent hypothermia. In order to investigate the effect of forced air warming on postoperative oxygen consumption, we studied 26 patients undergoing orthopaedic surgery using a prospective, randomized trial design. We measured oxygen consumption, carbon dioxide production, temperature, thermal comfort and pain scores. Apart from intraoperative temperature, there were no significant differences in these measurements between the two groups. This study demonstrated the gradual heat gain and also the potential for hyperthermia from pre- and intraoperative forced air warming. We conclude that forced air warming is not necessary for moderate duration non-body-cavity surgery if effective preinduction covering of patients and minimal surgical exposure is achieved.

journal_name

Anaesth Intensive Care

authors

Wongprasartsuk P,Konstantatos A,McRae R

doi

10.1177/0310057X9802600306

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-06-01 00:00:00

pages

267-71

issue

3

eissn

0310-057X

issn

1448-0271

pii

1997521

journal_volume

26

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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