Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:A prospective and controlled comparative study. OBJECTIVES:To verify the difference in morphologic appearance between a group of adolescents with progressive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and a control group of normal adolescents. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:In a previous retrospective study, the possibility of a relation between progressive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and specific morphotypes was demonstrated. METHODS:Fifty-two adolescent girls with progressive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis were compared with an age-matched control group of 62 unaffected girls using a classification technique based on morphologic somatotypes. Morphotypes were evaluated with standardized pre-established criteria based on Sheldon's technique. RESULTS:Patients with progressive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis showed significantly less mesomorphism (mean value of 0.88 +/- 0.51) than control girls (mean value of 1.72 +/- 0.52). CONCLUSION:Adolescent girls with progressive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis have a morphologic somatotype that is different from the normal adolescent population. Subjects with progressive adolescent idiopathic scoliosis are significantly less mesomorphic than control girls. This observation may be of value as a predictive factor for early identification of subjects with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at greater risk of progression.
journal_name
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)journal_title
Spineauthors
LeBlanc R,Labelle H,Rivard CH,Poitras Bdoi
10.1097/00007632-199711010-00013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-11-01 00:00:00pages
2532-6issue
21eissn
0362-2436issn
1528-1159journal_volume
22pub_type
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