Resistance to apoptosis induced by serum depletion and all-trans retinoic acid in drug-resistant leukemic cell lines.

Abstract:

:The relation between resistance to anticancer drugs and resistance to apoptosis has been investigated in the human leukemic cell line(KY-821) and its drug-resistant sublines. Under serum depletion conditions, drug-resistant cell lines showed apoptotic resistance when compared with the parental cell line. Drug resistant cell lines also showed resistance to apoptosis when treated with all-trans retinoic acid. DNA fragmentation was low in drug resistant cell lines under both stimulations. Flowcytometry analysis did not show any alterations of the Fas antigen, p53, bcl-2 and c-myc protein expression toward inhibition of apoptotic response in drug-resistant sublines. These results indicate that drug-resistant leukemic cells still show resistance to apoptosis-inducing stimulation such as poor nutrition and differentiation-inducing agents.

journal_name

Leuk Lymphoma

journal_title

Leukemia & lymphoma

authors

Kakihara T,Fukuda T,Kamishima T,Naito M,Tanaka A,Uchiyama M,Kishi K

doi

10.3109/10428199709051787

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-07-01 00:00:00

pages

369-76

issue

3-4

eissn

1042-8194

issn

1029-2403

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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