A phase I study of 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin and levamisole.

abstract：PURPOSE:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors are key drugs in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring EGFR activating mutations. We assessed the efficacy and safety of one EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor, erlotinib, in elderly Japanese patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC....

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Inoue Y,Inui N,Asada K,Karayama M,Matsuda H,Yokomura K,Koshimizu N,Imokawa S,Yamada T,Shirai T,Kasamatsu N,Suda T

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the response rate, methotrexate plasma levels, and toxicity of a three-drug regimen in patients with gastric carcinoma. A total of 37 patients with advanced measurable adenocarcinoma of the stomach were treated with Adriamycin, methotrexate, and 5-fluorouracil (AMF). Adriamyci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ajani JA,Goudeau P,Levin B,Faintuch JS,Abbruzzese JL,Boman BM,Kanojia MD

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:P-glycoprotein is a 170-kDa plasma membrane multidrug transporter that actively exports cytotoxic substances from cells. Overexpression of P-glycoprotein by tumor cells is associated with a multidrug-resistant phenotype. Immunosuppressive agents such as cyclosporins and macrolides, have been shown to attenuate ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mealey KL,Barhoumi R,Burghardt RC,McIntyre BS,Sylvester PW,Hosick HL,Kochevar DT

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:BMS-310705, a novel semisynthetic derivative of epothilone B, is a tubulin-polymerization agent currently in phase I clinical trials for anticancer therapy. The in vitro and in vivo pharmacokinetics and oral bioavailability of BMS-310705 were investigated in mice, rats, and dogs. In addition, comparison of the ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kamath AV,Chang M,Lee FY,Zhang Y,Marathe PH

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The interindividual variability of vincristine pharmacokinetics is quite large, but the origins of this variability are not properly understood. The aim of this study was to develop a population pharmacokinetic model of vincristine in a paediatric population treated for solid tumour disease and evaluate the imp...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Guilhaumou R,Simon N,Quaranta S,Verschuur A,Lacarelle B,Andre N,Solas C

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The sequence bendamustine (B) + Irinotecan (I) followed by etoposide (E) + carboplatin (C) was hypothesized to increase progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in untreated extensive-disease small cell lung cancer (EDSCLC) patients compared to historical controls by exploiting mitotic catastro...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Allendorf DJ,Bordoni RE,Grant SC,Saleh MN,Reddy VB,Jerome ML,Dixon PM,Miley DK,Singh KP,Robert F

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few clinical phase II studies using non-platinum doublet as adjuvant chemotherapy following complete resection of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have been published, so this clinical study was designed to evaluate the toxicity profile and efficacy of the non-platinum doublet of docetaxel (DOC) + gemcitab...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kawamura M,Eguchi K,Izumi Y,Yamato Y,Koike T,Sakaguchi H,Hada E,Kobayashi K

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The full-scale commercial appearance of antibiotics in the 1950s caused a shift in the nature of lethal diseases from infectious and acute to noninfectious and chronic. In this situation, biological response modifiers (BRMs), which are not based on selective toxicity, could be expected to be useful. Several types of B...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hashimoto Y

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To differentiate the antagonistic and agonistic effect of toremifene at the level of the hypothalamus-hypophysis axis a leutinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) test was performed during a phase II clinical trial. METHODS:In 15 postmenopausal patients with advanced breast cancer, follicle-stimulating hormo...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Számel I,Hindy I,Budai B,Kangas L,Hajba A,Lammintausta R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Capecitabine and S-1 are orally administered fluoropyrimidine anticancer drugs widely used to treat gastrointestinal cancer. While anticoagulant therapy for cancer patients is recommended, many studies have shown that the effects of warfarin are enhanced by its interaction with fluoropyrimidine. We investigated...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hata T,Kudo T,Sakai D,Takahashi H,Haraguchi N,Nishimura J,Hata T,Mizushima T,Yamamoto H,Doki Y,Mori M,Satoh T

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The combination of capecitabine and paclitaxel (XP) has demonstrated synergistic antitumor activity in preclinical models. The purpose of this phase II study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a monthly XP regimen in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). METHODS:Eligible patients had received o...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Taguchi T,Yamamoto D,Masuda N,Oba K,Nakayama T,Nagata T,Nomura M,Yoshidome K,Yoshino H,Matsunami N,Miyashita M,Furuya Y,Ishida T,Wakita K,Sakamoto J,Noguchi S,Kinki Breast Cancer Study Group (KBCSG).

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Clinical data suggested that a regimen incorporating doxorubicin to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin may be more effective but probably quite toxic for advanced gastric cancer patients. With the aim to maintain efficacy while reducing toxicity, we compared the activity and safety of a combination of 5-FU, ci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cascinu S,Galizia E,Labianca R,Ferraù F,Pucci F,Silva RR,Luppi G,Beretta GD,Berardi R,Scartozzi M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Although intra-arterial chemotherapy (IAC) is commonly used for treating intraocular retinoblastoma, it is not a systemic therapy. We aimed to investigate whether the addition of intravenous chemotherapy (IVC) before IAC administration had any effects (whether beneficial or adverse) on patient outcomes. METHOD...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen Q,Zhang B,Dong Y,Mo X,Zhang L,Xia J,Zhang J,Zhang S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a highly lethal neoplasm. S-1 has been developed as a novel oral antineoplastic agent based on the modulation of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) bioactivity. This study was conducted to investigate the preclinical therapeutic effect of S-1 on MPM. METHODS:We used three human MPM c...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Van TT,Hanibuchi M,Kakiuchi S,Sato S,Kuramoto T,Goto H,Mitsuhashi A,Nishioka Y,Akiyama S,Sone S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 2,238 new cancer patients were treated in our institution in 1988; among the 423 (18.9%) who were greater than 70 years old, 51 underwent chemotherapy. The median age was 75.8 years, and the Karnofsky performance status (KPS) was greater than or equal to 70% for 40 patients. Malignancies were hematopoietic ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bécouarn Y,Bui BN,Brunet R,Ravaud A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is a need for effective chemotherapy protocols for gall bladder cancer (GBC). Gemcitabine has antitumor activity in pancreatic cancer. Oxaliplatin is effective in GI cancers. Based on evidence of synergy between these two, we designed this study to evaluate efficacy of this combination in unresectable GBC...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Sharma A,Mohanti B,Raina V,Shukla N,Pal S,Dwary A,Deo S,Sahni P,Garg P,Thulkar S,DattaGupta S,Rath G

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with bladder cancer (T1, 3 patients; T2, 6 patients; T3, 8 patients; T4a, 3 patients) were preoperatively treated with intra-arterial doxorubicin chemotherapy in combination with low-dose irradiation. The originally scheduled operations were as follows: total cystectomy in 16 patients (T1 + cis, 1 pati...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Uyama T,Moriwaki S,Yokozeki A,Kitada K,Higa I,Shiotsu T,Fujita J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the dual mechanism of action of FD137, a 3,3-disubstituted nitrosourea designed to block signaling mediated by the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) on its own and to be hydrolyzed to an inhibitor of EGFR plus a DNA-damaging species. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HPLC was used to determine the half-life...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Qiu Q,Dudouit F,Matheson SL,Brahimi F,Banerjee R,McNamee JP,Jean-Claude BJ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The histone deacetylase inhibitor, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA), enhances cisplatin [cis-diammine dichloroplatinum (II)] (CDDP)-induced apoptosis in the oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) cell line by complex, multifunctional mechanisms. We investigated the role of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress i...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Suzuki M,Endo M,Shinohara F,Echigo S,Rikiishi H

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Predictors of response or disease control with oral medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) therapy in patients with metastatic or recurrence endometrial cancer remain to be elucidated. The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of MPA in patients with endometrial cancer and identify markers that predict MPA...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yunokawa M,Yoshida H,Watanabe R,Noguchi E,Shimomura A,Shimoi T,Yonemori K,Shimizu C,Fujiwara Y,Tamura K

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unidirectional blood-brain barrier transfer of the lipophilic anticancer agents vincristine and vinblastine was studied in anesthetized rats, using an isolated, in situ brain perfusion technique. Drug binding to plasma constituents was also measured. Despite the high lipophilicity of these agents (the log octanol/phys...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Greig NH,Soncrant TT,Shetty HU,Momma S,Smith QR,Rapoport SI

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies were carried out (A and B) in order to assess the effectiveness of ifosfamide administered with mesna (IFO/M) in the treatment of small cell lung cancer. The first study (A) was a cross-over study; the second (B) was a randomized trial, and in B IFO/M was evaluated earlier in the course of the disease. IFO...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cantwell BM,Harris AL,Bozzino JM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven small- (SCLC) and four non-small-cell (NSCLC) lung cancer cell lines were used to examine the in vitro cytotoxicity of cytotoxic drugs such as (1aS-(1a alpha,8 beta,8a alpha,8b alpha]-8-[aminocarbonyl)oxy)methyl)-4,8a- dimethoxy-1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-7-hydroxy-5-methyl-6- nitrosoazirino(2',3':3,4)-pyrrolo-(1,...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Horiuchi N,Nakagawa K,Sasaki Y,Minato K,Fujiwara Y,Nezu K,Ohe Y,Saijo N

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and toxicities of liposome-paclitaxel and carboplatin concurrent with radiotherapy for locally advanced lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). METHODS:The clinical data of 38 patients with locally advanced LSCC treated with liposome-paclitaxel based concurrent...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen G,Sheng L,Du X

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine children with poor-prognosis malignancies--seven with advanced neuroblastoma and two with metastatic Ewing's sarcoma--were given high doses of melphalan (HDM), 150 mg/m2 (3 patients) and 180 mg/m2 (6 patients), as a 'late intensification' agent combined with noncryopreserved autologous bone marrow transplants. Me...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Ninane J,Baurain R,de Selys A,Trouet A,Cornu G

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Preclinical research and prior clinical observations demonstrated reduced toxicity and suggested enhanced efficacy of cisplatin due to folic acid and vitamin B12 suppletion. In this randomized phase 2 trial, we evaluated the addition of folic acid and vitamin B12 to first-line palliative cisplatin and gemcitabi...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Zweeden AA,van Groeningen CJ,Honeywell RJ,Giovannetti E,Ruijter R,Smorenburg CH,Giaccone G,Verheul HMW,Peters GJ,van der Vliet HJ

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CI-958, a new DNA-intercalating drug derived from a series of substituted 2H-[1] benzothiopyrano[4,3,2-cd]indazoles, is being tested in clinical trails because of its curative properties against murine solid tumor models and because it has demonstrated activity in a pilot phase II study of patients with hormone-refrac...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Lun L,Sun PM,Trubey CM,Bachur NR

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Niraparib (Zejula™) is a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the maintenance treatment of patients with recurrent platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who are in a complete or partial response to p...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Andel L,Rosing H,Zhang Z,Hughes L,Kansra V,Sanghvi M,Tibben MM,Gebretensae A,Schellens JHM,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were treated, during a phase II trial, with 4'demethylepipodophyllotoxin-beta-D-ethylidene glucoside (VP16-213). Forty-nine were evaluable for response, and of these two (4%) had partial responses lasting 5 and 6 months. Prior treatment with chemotherapy may h...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chapman R,Itri L,Gralla R,Kelsen D,Casper E,Golbey R

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Statins have potential antineoplastic properties via arrest of cell-cycle progression and induction of apoptosis. A previous study demonstrated in vitro and in vivo antineoplastic synergism between statins and gemcitabine. The present randomized, double-blinded, phase II trial compared the efficacy and safet...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Hong JY,Nam EM,Lee J,Park JO,Lee SC,Song SY,Choi SH,Heo JS,Park SH,Lim HY,Kang WK,Park YS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00