Abstract:
:Limited resection can be a therapeutic approach in patients with cirrhosis with very low remnant hepatic function after resection. In this study, two hilar vascular clamping methods (hilar selective clamping [n = 13] and hilar lobar clamping method [n = 8]), which were used for resection of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with cirrhosis, were compared based on cardiovascular stability during clamping, intraoperative bleeding, operative time and postoperative course. In the past, the Pringle method had been used (n = 19) and those instances were included for comparison. The mean operation time of the lobar clamping group was 209 +/- 41 minutes, which was significantly less than that of the selective clamping group (259 +/- 44 minutes, p < 0.05). Furthermore, the mean intraoperative blood loss of the lobar clamping group was 920 +/- 400 milliliters, which was significantly less than that of the selective clamping group (1,640 +/- 590 milliliters, p < 0.01). The postoperative total bilirubin and glutamine-oxaloacetic transaminase levels tended to be high in the Pringle group, but there was no significant difference between the groups. Although the blood pressure during clamping significantly decreased in all groups, the decrease was profound in the Pringle group as compared with those in the other two groups. Thus, as a method for controlling afferent blood flow during hepatic resection in patients with cirrhosis, we recommend the lobar clamping method as a simple, safe and effective way to minimize bleeding and maintain cardiovascular stability.
journal_name
J Am Coll Surgjournal_title
Journal of the American College of Surgeonsauthors
Gotoh M,Monden M,Sakon M,Kanai T,Umeshita K,Nagano H,Mori Tsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
6-10issue
1eissn
1072-7515issn
1879-1190journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The current study seeks to determine if the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic donor nephrectomy holds true when performed in patients older than 60 years of age. STUDY DESIGN:Medical records of 42 renal donors older than 60 years were reviewed compared with younger controls carefully matched for gender, r...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.02.018
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic antireflux surgery has replaced conventional operation despite the fact that currently no randomized trials have been published regarding its cost effectiveness. The objective of the present study was to compare costs and some short-term outcomes of laparoscopic and open Nissen fundoplication. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(98)00328-7
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the western literature, controversy exists regarding the operative management of carcinoma of the stomach. Still debated are the extent of gastric resection, the role of splenectomy, and the significance of lymphadenectomy. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a retrospective study of 646 consecutive patients who u...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The monopolar "Bovie" instrument emits radiofrequency energy that can disrupt the function of other implanted electronic devices through a phenomenon termed electromagnetic interference. The purpose of this study was to quantify the electromagnetic interference occurring on cardiac implantable devices (CIEDs...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.03.060
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immediate reconstruction of perineal defects secondary to abdominoperineal resection (APR) or pelvic exenteration with pedicled flaps decreases postoperative wound complications when compared with direct closure in high-risk patients. Although some authors have been proponents of abdominal-based flaps, here ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2016.06.383
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is increasing interest in surgical outcomes. The Patient Safety in Surgery (PSS) Study database was examined about thyroid and parathyroid procedures to determine risk factors for adverse outcomes and outcomes rates. Relative outcomes performance for the Veterans Affairs (VA) and private-sector populat...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2007.02.073
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Michigan Trauma Quality Improvement Program (MTQIP) is a collaborative quality initiative sponsored by Blue Cross Blue Shield of Michigan and Blue Care Network (BCBSM/BCN). The MTQIP benchmark reports identified our trauma center as a high outlier for venous thromboembolism (VTE) episodes. This study out...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.05.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic resection can be performed to ameliorate the sequelae of chronic pancreatitis in selected patients. The perceived risk of pancreatectomy may limit its use. Using a national database, this study compared mortality after pancreatic resections for chronic pancreatitis with those performed for neoplas...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.05.030
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgical patients increasingly have more comorbidities and are of an older age, complicating surgical decision-making in emergent situations. Little is known about surgeons' perceptions of shared decision-making in these settings. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty semi-structured interviews were conducted with practicing...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) with flow reversal was recently introduced as a novel technique for carotid artery stenting (CAS). We examined the learning curve of surgeons adopting TCAR based on data from the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI-TCAR Surveillance Project; TSP). STUDY DESIGN:We id...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.09.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colonic Crohn's disease can be treated surgically by total colonic resection or by segmental colonic resection. The aim of this study was to analyze the outcomes of patients treated by segmental colectomy for colonic Crohn's disease. STUDY DESIGN:Among 413 patients undergoing operations for Crohn's disease,...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01122-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of portosystemic shunt (PSS) in children with portal hypertension has changed because of acceptance of liver transplantation and endoscopic hemostasis. We report our experience with PSS, mainly the distal splenorenal shunt, to define its role in the management of variceal bleeding. STUDY DESIGN:Fro...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.03.024
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Palliative surgery for advanced cancer patients involves complex decision making. Surgeons with a cancer-focused practice were surveyed to determine the extent to which palliative surgery was currently practiced, to identify ethical dilemmas and barriers they faced in performing palliative surgery, and to ev...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01306-6
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obese patients are more prone to post-injury multiple organ failure (MOF). Obesity pathophysiology includes an adipose-tissue-derived, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system affecting inflammatory responses via leukocyte angiotensin receptors. We hypothesized that obese patients receiving pre-injury angiotensi...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.03.051
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is a common serious problem after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). Flange gastrojejunostomy (FL-GE) is a previously described technique that creates an internal flange in a hand-sewn gastroenterostomy. Results of FL-GE on incidence and severity of DGE after PD are presented. STUD...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.06.006
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Near infrared autofluorescence (NIRAF) can guide intraoperative parathyroid gland (PG) identification. NIRAF detection devices typically rely on imaging and fiber probe-based approaches. Imaging modalities provide NIRAF pictures on adjacent display monitors, and fiber probe-based systems measure tissue NIRAF...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.09.003
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The persistent shortage of transplantable organs remains a critical issue around the world. The purpose of this study was to investigate outcomes, including organ procurement, in trauma patients undergoing resuscitative emergency department thoracotomy (EDT). Our hypothesis was that potential organ donor res...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2010.06.012
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An effective strategy to manage acute pain while minimizing opioid exposure is needed for injured patients. In this trial, we aimed to compare two multimodal pain regimens (MMPR) in minimizing opioid exposure and relieving acute pain in a busy, urban trauma center. METHODS:This was an unblinded, pragmatic...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2020.12.014
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT) has demonstrated proven benefit in tumor regression and improved long-term local control for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer. However, precise analysis of the optimal waiting time that maximizes oncologic benefits of nCRT has not been established. STUDY DESI...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2015.12.017
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The American College of Surgeons (ACS) has collected comprehensive data about surgical residents for the past 12 years and has published an annual report, the Longitudinal Study of Surgical Residents. In 1994, the ACS and the American Medical Association (AMA) agreed to collaborate in collecting data about s...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic flail chest injury is a potentially life threatening condition traditionally treated with invasive mechanical ventilation to splint the chest wall. Longer-term sequelae of pain, deformity, and physical restriction are well described. This study investigated the impact of operative fixation in these...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.12.024
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The clinicopathologic characteristics and the expression of apomucin (MUC) in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) with respect to gross morphology have not been comprehensively examined. STUDY DESIGN:We reviewed the clinical data of 98 patients with ICC who underwent resection at Seoul National University...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(02)01343-1
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have documented significant differences between administrative data and registry data in the determination of postoperative MI. The goal of this study was to characterize discordance between administrative and registry data in the determination of postoperative myocardial infarction (MI). S...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2017.09.016
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (RHCC) after curative resection is a major challenge for hepatic surgeons. A better understanding of the clonal origin of RHCC will help clinicians design personalized therapy and assess postoperative outcomes. The current study was performed to determine the clonal origin ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.07.402
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In 1991, a National Institutes of Health Consensus Panel stated that preoperative localization for primary hyperparathyroidism is not cost effective. Since then, the sestamibi scan has been applied to parathyroid disease with excellent results, even allowing unilateral exploration under local anesthesia. ST...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(98)00016-7
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After surviving an episode of acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP), a variety of late sequelae develop and require nonoperative or operative interventions. Persistent pancreatic fistula, fluid collections, recurrent pancreatitis, sepsis, pain, and intolerance of po intake are seen. STUDY DESIGN:We have main...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.12.043
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The concomitant use of nonabsorbable mesh during stapled bariatric surgery has been discouraged due to potential contamination. The aim of our study was to compare and quantify the extent of bacterial load and gross contamination of the peritoneal cavity in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2013.12.008
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several factors may influence the degree of carbon dioxide (CO2) absorption during laparoscopy. Hypercapnia as a result of excessive CO2 absorption may have adverse clinical effects. STUDY DESIGN:To identify factors associated with increased CO2 absorption, we retrospectively calculated the CO2 elimination ...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the past, type 2 (C-peptide positive) diabetes mellitus (DM) was a contraindication for simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation (SPKT). STUDY DESIGN:We retrospectively analyzed outcomes in SPKT recipients according to pretransplantation C-peptide levels ≥ 2.0 ng/mL or < 2.0 ng/mL. RESULTS:From Nove...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2014.12.020
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although several authors have documented the safety and efficacy of laparoscopic fundoplication, it is important to determine the rate of conversions and complications of this procedure. STUDY DESIGN:We retrospectively reviewed the protocol sheets of 503 consecutive patients with gastroesophageal reflux dis...
journal_title:Journal of the American College of Surgeons
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00182-9
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00