Abstract:
:The present study investigated behavior problems in school-aged physically abused, neglected, and comparison children in the Basque Country (Spain). Data from the Teacher's Report Form of the Child Behavior Checklist was obtained on 66 children consisting of three groups (17 physically abused children, 24 physically neglected children, and 25 low-risk comparison children). The three groups were matched on seven sociodemographic variables. Overall, the abused and neglected children were higher than the comparison group on Total Behavior Problems scores. However, only neglected children obtained higher scores than the comparison group on the total score of the Externalized Scale, and only abused children scored higher than the comparison group on the total score of the Internalized Scale. Follow-up analysis indicated that both abused and neglected children had higher scores on the Social Problems, Delinquent Behavior, and Attention Problems subscales. Moreover, neglected children had higher scores on the Aggressive Behavior subscale than the comparison children, and abused children had higher scores on the Withdrawn subscale than the comparison children. The abused and neglected children also showed a lower school adjustment than the comparison group. Possible explanations of these findings are discussed and their implications for research and treatment are considered.
journal_name
Child Abuse Negljournal_title
Child abuse & neglectauthors
de Paúl J,Arruabarrena MIdoi
10.1016/0145-2134(95)00009-wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-04-01 00:00:00pages
409-18issue
4eissn
0145-2134issn
1873-7757pii
0145-2134(95)00009-Wjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study aimed to assess disorganized states of mind in a sample of neglecting and at-risk of neglecting mothers using the recently developed Hostile-Helpless (HH) coding system (Lyons-Ruth et al., 2006) for the Adult Attachment Interview (Main & Goldwyn, 1998). The relation between HH states of mind and mothers' ch...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.02.015
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children who have been maltreated during early childhood may experience a difficult transition into fulltime schooling, due to maladaptive development of the skills and abilities that are important for positive school adaptation. An understanding of how different dimensions of maltreatment relate to children's school ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many youth experience ongoing trauma exposure, such as domestic or community violence. Clinicians often ask whether evidence-based treatments containing exposure components to reduce learned fear responses to historical trauma are appropriate for these youth. Essentially the question is, if youth are desensitized to t...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2011.05.002
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent revelations about the scope and severity of past child sexual abuse in German institutions set off a broad public debate on this issue, and led to the establishment of a politically appointed Round Table committee and an Independent Commissioner whose mandates were to reappraise the issue and develop recommenda...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.05.007
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There were two aims to this study: first to examine whether emotional abuse and neglect are significant predictors of psychological and somatic symptoms, and lifetime trauma exposure in women presenting to a primary care practice, and second to examine the strength of these relationships after controlling for...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.05.001
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Teachers are potentially helpful resource persons for large numbers of sexually abused children who may have difficulty disclosing abuse, particularly to family members. In the present study, the effectiveness of a 6-hour teacher training workshop on child sexual abuse prevention was evaluated. Responses of 26 female ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(88)90072-5
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A model was examined in which the association between a parent's history of abuse and the parent's own abusive behavior toward his or her children was hypothesized to be mediated by parental psychopathology, early childbearing, and consistency of discipline. Additionally, the effect of severity of abuse on th...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(01)00286-1
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The year 2016 marked the 20th anniversary of the Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act (CAPTA) amendments (P.L. 104-235) that mandated Citizen Review Panels (CRPs). CRPs are citizen volunteer groups authorized by United States (U.S.) federal law to examine policies and procedures of state child welfare agencies. De...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.018
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study follows a group of women who had their first babies by emergency caesarian section under a general anaesthetic and compares them with a control group who had a normal vaginal delivery. The emergency caesarian sections were not done for a clear cut medical emergency but for reasons such as foetal distress, p...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(83)90045-5
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate associations between four categories of maltreatment and substance use among adolescents. METHOD:All 10th through 12th graders n = 2,187) at six public high schools in a rural Oregon county filled out an anonymous survey that included questions about their experience ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.12.002
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study extends prior research on childhood maltreatment and social functioning by examining the impact of early childhood physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect on rates of involvement in adult intimate relationships and relationship functioning. METHOD:Substantiated cases of child abuse and ne...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to describe childhood sexual experiences with older partners (CSEOP) among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Buenos Aires, Argentina. MSM were recruited through respondent driven sampling. They responded to a computer administered self-interview with questions on CSEOP, operationalized as manual, or...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.09.006
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the extent to which abused and neglected children report intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization and perpetration when followed up into middle adulthood. Using data from a prospective cohort design study, children (ages 0-11) with documented histories of physical and sexual abuse and/or negl...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2013.11.004
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research indicates that childhood maltreatment is strongly associated with high levels of adolescent depression and anxiety symptoms. Using LONGSCAN data and taking into account the range of family characteristics related to adversity (poverty, primary caregiver substance abuse) and protective factors (living with bio...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.05.019
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skeletal surveys (SSs) have been identified as a key component of the evaluation for suspected abuse in young children, but variability in SS utilization has been reported. Thus, we aimed to describe the utilization patterns, yield, and risks of obtaining SS in young children through a systematic literature review. We...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.11.004
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study provided the first empirical description of child and interviewer behaviors occurring within semistructured assessment interviews with children suspected of being victims of sexual abuse. Specifically, relationships between child and interviewer characteristics and interview credibility were examined. Using...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(95)00118-2
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study had two aims: (1) to determine the prevalence of five categories of retrospectively reported childhood maltreatment in an adult community sample and (2) to examine relationships between three theoretically and practically chosen demographic variables and childhood maltreatment. METHOD:Participants w...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.09.012
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the roles of posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms and dissociation in the relationship between childhood trauma and two different types of psychosis-like experience, including persecutory ideation and aberrant experience, in non-psychotic psychiatric patients. From August 2015 to August 2016, among ...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.08.023
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a commercially produced video, "What Do I Say Now?" (Committee for Children, 1996) leads to an increase in parent-child discussion about child sexual abuse (CSA). METHOD:Forty-five parents of children 2-6 years of age were randomly assigned to participate in either a CSA prevention workshop o...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(98)00094-5
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe prevalence of childhood experiences of adversity in rural South African youth and their associations with health outcomes. METHODS:We analyzed questionnaires and blood specimens collected during a baseline survey for a cluster randomized controlled trial of a behavioral intervention, and also te...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.05.002
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examined the relationship between different forms of childhood trauma and eating psychopathology using a multiple mediation model that included emotion dysregulation and dissociation as hypothesised mediators. 142 female undergraduate psychology students studying at two British Universities participa...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.07.003
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This exploratory study examined the discriminant validity of 10 human-figure features commonly used by many proponents of the draw-a-person (DAP) projective technique as evidence of childhood sexual abuse. Two exploratory features were also examined. METHOD:Rather than drawing human figures, 64 children (M =...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.10.013
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to identify the factors which discriminated young people exposed to childhood sexual abuse (CSA) who developed psychiatric disorder or adjustment difficulties in young adulthood from those young people exposed to CSA who did not develop psychiatric disorder or adjustment difficulti...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00093-8
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delaying or refraining from seeking advice and support in difficult parenting situations is identified as an important risk factor for child abuse and neglect. This study tested whether the extent of delays in support seeking is associated with working alliance for parents with mild intellectual disabilities (MID) and...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.04.006
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of a history of childhood sexual abuse in a series of admissions to a general psychiatric hospital was estimated. One hundred and twenty subjects were surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire. Case notes were examined to determine previous documented disclosure, diagnosis, and rates of admission...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(96)00074-9
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between various levels of parent-child physical violence and psychological symptoms reported by college students, while controlling for demographic variables, severity and frequency of violence, and co-occurrence of parental psychological aggre...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.12.001
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:One aspect of treatment for child abuse and neglect addresses the attributions that the child victim, offender, nonoffending parents, and other family members have about the occurrence of the maltreatment. This paper describes a formal approach for abuse clarification to be used with families in which maltrea...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0145-2134(98)00051-9
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to determine how well medical examiners agree on the significance of certain anogenital findings in children, preselected colposcopic photographs of the anogenital area of 16 patients were shown to 170 medical examiners (82% pediatricians) who were blinded as to the history on each patient. Findings rated mos...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(93)90087-l
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children residing in long-term out-of-home care have high rates of clinical-level mental health difficulties. However, the stability of these children's difficulties throughout their time in care is uncertain. This paper reports estimates of the seven- to nine-year stability of carer-reported scores on the Child Behav...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.07.002
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of social workers' attributions of responsibility on their strategies in cases of father-daughter sexual abuse. Social workers read three vignettes illustrating such abuse. Following each vignette, they rated the degree of responsibility they attributed to the father, mother, and daught...
journal_title:Child abuse & neglect
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-2134(88)90035-x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00