Some considerations in selecting interactive and analytical decision approaches for EMS councils.

abstract：:The authors assess the factorial validity of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) for use in a clinical sample of disadvantaged, older adults with significant comorbidities. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed using LISREL VIII on data obtained from baseline face-to-face interview...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Wolinsky FD,Stump TE

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify consistent provision of clinical preventive services, we sought to benchmark all acute care Veterans Affairs Medical Centers (VAMCs) against each other nationally on the basis of multiple evidence-based, performance measures to identify facilities performing consistently higher and lower than expe...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Doebbeling BN,Vaughn TE,Woolson RF,Peloso PM,Ward MM,Letuchy E,BootsMiller BJ,Tripp-Reimer T,Branch LG

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most studies have found that black men are less likely to receive aggressive therapy for nonmetastatic prostate cancer, even after controlling for covariates. However, previous studies have not accounted for the clustering of outcomes by facility. OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare the proportions of black and ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Rose AJ,Backus BM,Gershman ST,Santos P,Ash AS,Battaglia TA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As Medicaid clients have come to be enrolled in managed care, concerns have arisen about the ability of private sector systems to meet the needs of enrollees with substance abuse problems. OBJECTIVES:This project describes treatment initiation and duration for Medicaid and commercial substance abuse treatme...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： McFarland BH,Lynch FL,Freeborn DK,Green CA,Polen MR,Deck DD,Dickinson DM

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality's prevention quality indicators (PQIs) are used as a metric of area-level access to quality care. Recently, interest has expanded to using the measures at the level of payer or large physician groups, including public reporting or pay-for-performance programs. H...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Davies S,McDonald KM,Schmidt E,Schultz E,Geppert J,Romano PS

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Once just a small part of the Medicare program, private managed care plans now cover over one-third of all Medicare beneficiaries and cost the Federal government ~$210 billion each year. Importantly, the evolution of Medicare managed care policy has been far from linear; for several decades there have been d...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Adrion ER

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pivotal role of women as wife, mother or adult daughter in performing health-related activities for family members has received little attention from health researchers or policymakers. Yet the majority of health problems do not reach the medical care system, but are dealt with informally or through other social s...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Carpenter ES

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Moving patients from low-performing hospitals to high-performing hospitals may improve patient outcomes. These transfers may be particularly important in critical care, where small relative improvements can yield substantial absolute changes in survival. OBJECTIVE:To characterize the existing critical care n...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Iwashyna TJ,Christie JD,Moody J,Kahn JM,Asch DA

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the growth of managed care, there are increasing concerns but inconclusive evidence regarding deterioration in the quality of medical care. OBJECTIVES:To assess physicians' perceptions of their ability to provide high-quality care and explore what factors, including managed care, affect these perceptio...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Reschovsky J,Reed M,Blumenthal D,Landon B

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article examines the quality of acute episodic care for five diagnostic categories amenable to one-visit diagnosis and treatment at the nation's largest chain of investor-owned ambulatory care centers. A total of 803 medical records were audited for five common conditions and measured against specific protocols. ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Parks CL,Cashman S,Winickoff RN,Bicknell WJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to quantify Veterans Health Administration (VA) patients' utilization of coronary revascularization in the private sector and to assess the potential impact of directing this care to high-performance hospitals. METHODS:Using VA and New York State administrative and clinical databases, we conducted ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Weeks WB,Bott DM,Bazos DA,Campbell SL,Lombardo R,Racz MJ,Hannan EL,Wright SM,Fisher ES

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A process was developed to encourage individuals to take more responsibility for their health by using a client-held health record. The motivation for the record, called a Personal Life Health Plan (PLHP), stems from the fact that the majority of ills which afflict an individual can be abated by behavior changes. The ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Giglio R,Spears B,Rumpf D,Eddy N

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Medicare hospitalizations involve both facility and physician services. Although several studies analyze hospital-level variations in Medicare inpatient facility and inpatient physician services per admission, few studies directly explore the relationship between these services. Theoretically, inpatient faci...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Miller ME,Welch WP,Wong HS

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although mental disorders constitute a significant public health problem in military populations, little is known about whether military members seek mental health treatment in a timely manner. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine delays in making the initial treatment contact for various me...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Fikretoglu D,Liu A,Pedlar D,Brunet A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the cost attributable to lost productivity from arthritis and the association between the degree of loss and demographic, disease-related, occupational, and psychosocial variables for people. METHODS:In a prospective study, 383 employed individuals with arthritis wer...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Li X,Gignac MA,Anis AH

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to examine the dimensions of physician work satisfaction across a variety of medical specialties and practice settings. METHODS:A modified version of the Scheckler et al survey instrument was mailed to all physicians in Marion County, Indiana. Forty-two percent (777) of the eli...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Bates AS,Harris LE,Tierney WM,Wolinsky FD

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2002 British Columbia, Canada began redistributing its hospital services. OBJECTIVE AND DESIGN:We used administrative data and interrupted time series analyses to determine how recent hospital closures affected patient outcomes. SUBJECTS:All adult acute myocardial infarction (AMI), stroke, and trauma ev...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Panagiotoglou D,Law MR,McGrail K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data abstracted from transportation company records showed that nursing home patients made an average of 3.6 trips per year for care out of the nursing home. The bulk of this care (55 per cent) was provided at University Hospital with over a quarter provided at private physicians' offices and community health centers....

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kane RL,Hammer D,Byrnes N

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Electronic health record (EHR) databases contain vast amounts of information about patients. Machine learning techniques such as Boosting and support vector machine (SVM) can potentially identify patients at high risk for serious conditions, such as heart disease, from EHR data. However, these techniques hav...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Wu J,Roy J,Stewart WF

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Collaborative Chronic Care Models represent an evidence-based way to structure care for chronic conditions, including mental health conditions. Few studies, however, have examined the cost implications of collaborative care for mental health. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to conduct an economic analysis of implementin...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Miller CJ,Griffith KN,Stolzmann K,Kim B,Connolly SL,Bauer MS

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, changes in the number, site, and source of follow-up visits and allowed charges were examined for follow-up visits provided to Medicare surgical patients between 1984 and 1986. Among the 21 surgical procedures studied, follow-up visits decreased by 5.2%, after adjusting for case mix. Despite the physici...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Kominski GF,Biddle AK

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies evaluating relationships between physician background characteristics (e.g. years of practice and medical training) and quality of care have found few consistent associations. Site of practice variables have been better predictors of quality than have characteristics of individual physicians. This study explor...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Salem-Schatz SR,Avorn J,Soumerai SB

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared the continuity of care that family physicians, general internists, and medical subspecialists provided to their adult primary care patients. The 40 study physicians came from large, private multispecialty practices in the San Francisco Bay Area. The three physician types did not differ significant...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Goldberg HI,Dietrich AJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data from the 1980 to 1981 National Health Interview Survey on morbidity, principally bed-disability days, was age standardized and indexed by region of the United States and metropolitan and nonmetropolitan residence within region. There were substantial differences in both age-specific and age-adjusted morbidity by ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Blumberg MS

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple claims-based proxy measures of poor function have been developed to address confounding in observational studies of drug effects in older adults. We evaluated agreement between these measures and their associations with treatment receipt and mortality in a cohort of older colon cancer patients. MET...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Mayer SE,Tan HJ,Peacock Hinton S,Sanoff HK,Stürmer T,Hester LL,Faurot KR,Jonsson Funk M,Lund JL

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe a new model for classifying hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) according to their severity of illness. In the first phase of the project, a clinical model indicating the relative severity of AIDS complications was formulated, based on the clinical literature and e...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Turner BJ,Kelly JV,Ball JK

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing prominence of drug therapies in health care and their rapidly rising costs have led to a dramatic escalation of interest in the use of outcomes data for therapeutics and formulary decisions. The expanded use of formulary submission dossiers, effectiveness data, health outcomes analysis, and pharmacoecon...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Fullerton DS,Atherly DS

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eliminating barriers to care is important for improving health service use. However, the barriers to mental health care have not been well investigated. OBJECTIVES:This study was designed to provide information about the barriers to mental health service use and to identify clinical factors associated with ...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Wang J

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilization review has heretofore emphasized "length of stay" as the criterion for deciding when the patient is ready to leave the hospital. We suggest that "level of care" (the type, number, and/or intensity of a combination of physician, skilled nursing, and ancillary services) received by the patient should replace...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Goldberg GA,Holloway DC

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Copayments (copays) for prescription drugs are a common policy among state Medicaid programs. Research exploring the effects of copays on pharmacy and health care utilization in Medicaid patients is limited, especially among patients with chronic disease. OBJECTIVES:The goal of this research was to quantify...

journal_title：Medical care

authors： Hartung DM,Carlson MJ,Kraemer DF,Haxby DG,Ketchum KL,Greenlick MR

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00