Abstract:
:The prevalence of coronary artery disease is lower in women than in men. Ovarian estrogen is believed to decrease the risk of coronary heart disease. Today, there is an increasing demand for estrogen replacement not only for amelioration of menopausal subjective symptoms but also for the prophylactic action of estrogen against osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Is generally agreed that estrogen replacement therapy reduces cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in postmenopausal women. Estrogen replacement therapy may protect against coronary heart disease by altering plasma lipoprotein concentrations, by increasing HDL cholesterol and decreasing LDL cholesterol, and thereby inhibiting progression of coronary artery atherosclerosis. Oral contraceptive can induce deterioration in glucose tolerance that has consistently been associated with insulin excess and insulin resistance. This situation can increase the coronary heart disease risk. New findings suggest that there may be independent cardioprotective effects of estrogen, such a direct inhibitory influence on thrombosis, vasospasm or atherogenesis, inhibiting atherosclerotic plaque formation in arterial walls.
journal_name
Minerva Medjournal_title
Minerva medicaauthors
Sarubbi B,Ducceschi V,Russo B,Di Micco G,Iacono Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-06-01 00:00:00pages
265-73issue
6eissn
0026-4806issn
1827-1669journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
MINERVA MEDICA文献大全abstract::Cough is an essential protective mechanism for the airways and lungs. Cough receptors are situated in the larynx and tracheobronchial tree, and are mediated by rapidly-adapting (irritant) Adelta fibers, although other receptors such as C-fiber receptors may contribute. Cough plasticity and interactions of cough pathwa...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports in the literature on the difficulty of differential diagnosis between Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) Pseudo-DIC and Primary Fibrinolysis (PF) in patients with liver disease, stimulated a study of various coagulation parameters (PT, PTT, Platelets, Fibrinogen, FDP) in 28 cirrhotic patients. The st...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:METHODS:The peripheral blood lymphocytes and lung function have been studied in 25 patients: 12 affected by atopic asthma and 13 affected by non atopic asthma. RESULTS:The results obtained indicate that peripheral blood CD3 and CD4 cell as well as HLA-DR marker are higher in the extrinsic asthma group. CONCLUSIONS:Th...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A group of 104 workers were examined. They were employed in selecting rags and separating the lining from wollen fabrics to be used again as thread waste in the textile industry. The aim of the study was to point out tendon and joint related disorders of the upper limb due to repetitive and forced movements. Twenty-ei...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of the present state of the Central ECG Department serving the "San Giovanni" group of hospitals in Turin and in consideration of the ever growing number of ECG's required daily, a reorganization of the department has become necessary. Such a reorganization must be based on the latest facilities offered by ele...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urine and stool total nitrogen was measured using the Carlo Erba Strumentazione NA 1500 nitrogen analyzer. Determinations were carried out on 10 mcl, 20 mcl and 50 mcl urine samples and on 20-50 mg stool samples. Both urine and stool data distributions were normal, thus indicating the reliability of the method. The NA...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Fractional flow reserve (FFR), an invasive pressure-derived index of stenosis severity, can be performed easily, rapidly, and safely in patients with coronary artery disease as a surrogate of non-invasive detection of ischemia. Over the last decades, profound clinical and scientific evaluation has demonstrated that FF...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bacterial examination was carried out on bile taken from 119 patients undergoing transhepatic percutaneous cholangiography (P.T.C.) due to biliary obstruction. Bacteria were found in 36.9% of cases, with greater frequency in cases of benign obstructions (69.6%) than malignant obstructions (27.2%). The extent of obst...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Lichen sclerosus is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that can cause substantial physical and psychological morbidity. It most commonly affects women in the anogenital region, but may affect any area of skin in either sex at any age. Not only does it cause itching and soreness, but also urinary and sexual problems...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After a short survey of the main tubercolinic cutaneous tests the Author dwells particularly upon Tine test and intradermoreaction. Then it's produced a casuistics about two groups of it's people with different stories as for B. Kock infection. The results obtained checking up the two groups with Tine test or with int...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::The structure and features of the smallpox virus are described and an account is given of the clinical picture of the disease. Tables and graphs are cited to illustrate the progress of the WHO's eradication campaign over the last 10 years. In dealing with part played by the aeroplane in the epidemiology of smallpox, a...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Coagulation data were studied in 77 patients with severe burns divided into two groups (A, 45 cases, and B, 32 cases). Increased PDF, platelet deficiency, enhanced fibrinogen turnover, and paracoagulation tests showing disseminated intravascular coagulation were frequent in both groups. Platelet deficiency was signifi...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-08-29 00:00:00
abstract::The preoperative diagnosis of carcinoma of the gallbladder is very difficult because the clinical manifestations of this disease are nonspecific and often indistinguishable from those of cholecystitis. Radiography, including oral cholecystograms and i.v. cholangiograms, give aspecific findings. Ultrasound scans were p...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A preventive pharmacological treatment in 50 migraine sufferers was carried out, using the data obtained from a computerized analysis of symptoms relative, to the patients' neurotransmitter balance. The results can be considered really interesting. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the hippocampal regional deformation modes by means of a novel method of automatic segmentation for discriminating between Alzheimer's disease (AD) and normal aging; and to further provide the effective evidence for the early diagnosis of AD. METHODS:Twenty AD patients and sixty healthy volunteers w...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this analysis was to investigate the clinical characteristics and prognosis of patients with serum alpha-fetoproteinpositive gastric cancer (AFPGC) in order to improve the diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was performed on the clinical characteristics and survival data of patient...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case characterized by a dark pigmentation of the skin with an initial hypotension and a lung tuberculosis in the remote anamnesis is described. The skin pigment was formed by lipofuscin and emosiderin, but only the former was found in the liver biopsy. Anyway, the pigment was not melanine and the surrenalic function...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-04 00:00:00
abstract::As the use of cross-sectional imaging increases so does the incidence of asymptomatic pancreatic cysts. Pancreatic neoplastic cysts can be broadly grouped into mucinous lesions and solid pseudopapillary neoplasms, which have malignant potential and serous lesions, which have negligible malignant potential. Non-neoplas...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::308 mammary needle aspirations for suspected clinical forms of mammary cystitis were performed between 1971 and 1980 at the Savona Oncological Centre. The evacuated cystic cavity was always treated with a concentrated Lugol solution, the sclerosing and modifying properties of which foster wall adherence and prevent re...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4806.19.06102-0
更新日期:2019-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aims to provide a reference for the clinical treatment of patients with spleen ruptures by analyzing and discussing the clinical effects of the conservative treatment. METHODS:The clinical data of 93 patients with blunt spleen rupture treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of University of Scie...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4806.20.06574-X
更新日期:2020-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:: ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.23736/S0026-4806.19.06248-7
更新日期:2019-09-06 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of neuropathic pain is a medical challenge. The responsiveness to the different classes of drugs is often unsatisfactory and frequently associated to a wide range of side effects. International guidelines suggest for the "localized" neuropathic pain the topical treatment with 5% lidocaine medicated plast...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemodynamic balance was assessed in relation to platelet-vessel homeostasis in the microcirculation in a group of 15 migraine sufferers and 15 healthy subjects. The results support the hypothesis of a relationship between the typical recurrence of migraine attacks and the chronobiological performance of the haemodyna...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::The Authors report the findings of a perspective study carried out in 214 cases of acute diarrhoea to estimate the presence of giardia intestinalis infections. The incidence of 3.2% has been discussed on the bases of recent epidemiological advances. ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of the correlation between angiography (surgical) and thermography using liquid crystals on a plate (non-surgical, easy, low cost, quick and repeatable) is examined on the basis of a small series. Presuming clinical history is adequate and examinations have eliminated typically surgical cases, the results ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::The double-blind, between-patient experimental technique was employed to investigate the anti-inflammatory, antalgic and myorelaxant activity of a new synthetic compound, parsalmide. 30 patients suffering from arthrosic and inflammatory arthropathies in various sites and in newly acute phase, were treated with the sub...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-31 00:00:00
abstract::The new developed histamine H2-receptor antagonist ranitidine has proven to be a more potent and longer acting anti-secretory compound than cimetidine both after intravenous as well as oral administration. A daily dose of 200-300 mg ranitidine should correspond to 1.0-1.2 g cimetidine in the acute therapy of duodenal ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 92 thyroid cancer patients treated in collaboration between the Nuclear Medicine and the Oncological Radiotherapy Departments of the Turin Mauriziano Hospital is reported. The age, sex, histotype and stage of the various groups of patients subdivided by therapeutic indications were analysed. In 17 patients...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of four cardioselective beta-blockers in a group of patients with chronic obstructive bronchopneumopathies was examined. Of the 4 drugs the only possible one for use in this patient category was atenolol which produced significant bronchial dilation after spray treatment, thus demonstrating the responsiveness ...
journal_title:Minerva medica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-06-23 00:00:00