Abstract:
:A series of benzophenone derivatives has been synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) and the growth of HIV-1 in MT-4 cells. Through the use of the structure-activity relationships within this series of compounds and computational chemistry techniques, a binding conformation is proposed. The SAR also indicated that the major interactions of 1h with the RT enzyme are through hydrogen bonding of the amide and benzophenone carbonyls and pi-orbital interactions with the benzophenone nucleus and an aromatic function separated from the benzophenone by a suitable spacer group. The crystal structure of compound 1h has been determined. A number of compounds with potent inhibitory activity against HIV-1 RT and HIV in cellular assays at levels comparable with AZT and our efforts to identify a metabolically stable analogue are described.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Wyatt PG,Bethell RC,Cammack N,Charon D,Dodic N,Dumaitre B,Evans DN,Green DV,Hopewell PL,Humber DCdoi
10.1021/jm00010a010subject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1995-05-12 00:00:00pages
1657-65issue
10eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thymidine phosphorylase/platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (TP/PD-ECGF) is an enzyme involved in thymidine metabolism and homeostasis, and its catalytic activity appears to play an important role in angiogenesis. Here we describe the cloning and expression of a His-tagged human TP/PD-ECGF and its assay wi...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm000037u
更新日期:2000-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::A number of fatty acyl derivatives of (-)-2',3'-dideoxy-3'-thiacytidine (lamivudine, 3TC, 1) were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-HIV activity. The monosubstituted 5'-O-fatty acyl derivatives of 3TC (EC(50) = 0.2-2.3 μM) were more potent than the corresponding monosubstituted N(4)-fatty acyl (EC(50) = 0.4-29....
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm300492q
更新日期:2012-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::The cytotoxic activities of new 2-alkyl-4,6-dihetero(N,O)alkyl-1,3,5-triazines toward selected tumor cell lines have been evaluated, and for the first time, the potential of 2-alkyl-4,6-dialkoxy-1,3,5-triazines has been shown. ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1021/jm0495374
更新日期:2004-09-09 00:00:00
abstract::A number of indole-3-glyoxylamides have previously been reported as tubulin polymerization inhibitors, although none has yet been successfully developed clinically. We report here a new series of related compounds, modified according to a strategy of reducing aromatic ring count and introducing a greater degree of sat...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b01312
更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging studies have shown that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is a potential target for cancer therapy. Herein, six cyclometalated Ir(III) complexes Ir1-Ir6 containing a series of extended planar diimine ligands have been designed and assessed for their efficacy as anticancer agents. Ir1-Ir6 show much higher cytotoxicity...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.8b01704
更新日期:2019-04-11 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 2,2'-disubstituted 5,5'-dibenzimidazolyl ketones and related compounds have been synthesized of which 2,2'-bis(carbomethoxyamino)-5,5'-dibenzimidazolyl ketone exhibited a broad spectrum of anthelmintic activity in experimental animals. At doses of 10-50 mg/kg given intraperitoneally, 5 killed 100% of the a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00157a032
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synthesis and biological activities of a series of N-substituted cis-4a,5,6,7,8,8a-hexa- and cis-4a,5,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-phthalazin-1-ones are described. It was found that compounds bearing a cycloalkyl group at the 2-position exhibit the highest PDE4 inhibitory activities (pIC(50) = 8.6-9.4). The N-cycloheptyl- a...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm0110340
更新日期:2002-06-06 00:00:00
abstract::The literature reports on cationic and anionic phthalocyanines (Pcs) for photodynamic therapy suggest systematically significant differences in activity. In this work, ten different zinc(II) Pcs with carboxylate functions or quaternary nitrogens (hydrophilic anionic, hydrophilic cationic, amphiphilic anionic, and amph...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c00481
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells in response to glucose or other secretagogues is tightly coupled to membrane potential. Various studies have highlighted the prospect of enhancing insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner by blocking voltage-gated potassium channels (K(v)) and calcium-activated potassium ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm401904q
更新日期:2014-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we report the findings of a comprehensive structure-activity relationship study of N-(6-ferrocenyl-2-naphthoyl) dipeptide ethyl esters, in which novel analogues were designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro for antiproliferative effect. Two new compounds, 2 and 16, showed potent nanomolar activit...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm3004027
更新日期:2012-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::We report herein the identification of the rhodium(III) complex [Rh(phq)2(MOPIP)]+ (1) as a potent and selective ATP-competitive neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down-regulated 8 (NEDD8)-activating enzyme (NAE) inhibitor. Structure-activity relationship analysis indicated that the overall organometalli...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00250
更新日期:2017-01-12 00:00:00
abstract::A simple pharmacophore point filter has been developed that discriminates between drug-like and nondrug-like chemical matter. It is based on the observation that nondrugs are often underfunctionalized. Therefore, a minimum count of well-defined pharmacophore points is required to pass the filter. The application of th...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm015507e
更新日期:2001-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::A novel series of C(3)-substituted piperdinylindoles were developed as nociceptin opioid receptor (NOP) partial agonists to explore a pharmacological hypothesis that NOP partial agonists would afford a dual pharmacological action of attenuating Parkinson's disease (PD) motor symptoms and development of levodopa-induce...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b02134
更新日期:2020-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Among 18 human chemokine receptors, CCR1, CCR4, CCR5, and CCR8 were activated by metal ion Zn(II) or Cu(II) in complex with 2,2'-bipyridine or 1,10-phenanthroline with similar potencies (EC(50) from 3.9 to 172 μM). Besides being agonists, they acted as selective allosteric enhancers of CCL3. These actions were depende...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm301121j
更新日期:2012-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::A dihydropyridine-pyridine type redox pro-drug system was developed for delivering quaternary pyridinium salts through biological membranes. As a first application, the dihydropyridine derivative of N-methylpyridinium-2-carbaldoxime chloride (2-PAM) was synthesized using a reduction-addition-elimination sequence. The ...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00223a017
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Discovery of novel effective and safe antimalarials has been traditionally focused on targeting erythrocytic parasite stages that cause clinical symptoms. However, elimination of malaria parasites from the human population will be facilitated by intervention at different life-cycle stages of the parasite, including th...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm4011466
更新日期:2013-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Since the discovery of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) as an attractive target for anticancer therapy in 2003, the search for inhibitors has been intensely pursued both in academia and in pharmaceutical companies. Many novel IDO1 inhibitor scaffolds have been described, and a few potent compounds have entered cli...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00326
更新日期:2015-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclopentenones containing a 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl group in the 3-position and a phenyl ring in the 2-position are selective inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). The selectivity for COX-2 over COX-1 is dramatically improved by substituting the 2-phenyl group with halogens in the meta position or by replacing the...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm980642l
更新日期:1999-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::A series of 1-aminopropan-2-ols were synthesized and evaluated against two strains of malaria, Plasmodium falciparum FCR3 (chloroquine-resistant) and 3D7 (chloroquine-sensitive). Microwave-assisted ring opening of epoxides (aryl and alkyl glycidyl ethers, glycidol, epichlorohydrin) with various amines without catalyst...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm070553l
更新日期:2007-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::The development of pharmacotherapeutic treatments of psychostimulant abuse has remained a challenge, despite significant efforts made toward relevant mechanistic targets, such as the dopamine transporter (DAT). The atypical DAT inhibitors have received attention due to their promising pharmacological profiles in anima...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01373
更新日期:2016-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::BRAF is a serine/threonine kinase that is mutated in a range of cancers, including 50-70% of melanomas, and has been validated as a therapeutic target. We have designed and synthesized mutant BRAF inhibitors containing pyridoimidazolone as a new hinge-binding scaffold. Compounds have been obtained which have low nanom...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm801509w
更新日期:2009-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Ketanserin is the prototypic 5-HT2 serotonin antagonist; although it has been an important tool for the study of serotonin pharmacology, it has had relatively little impact on drug design because remarkably little is known about its structure-affinity relationships. Furthermore, ketanserin also binds at 5-HT1C recepto...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00104a017
更新日期:1992-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of a mu opioid receptor (MOR) homology model and the isosterism concept, three generations of 14-heteroaromatically substituted naltrexone derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as potential MOR-selective ligands. The first-generation ligands appeared to be MOR-selective, whereas the second...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm4012214
更新日期:2013-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Fragment-based drug design exploits initial screening of low molecular weight compounds and their concomitant affinity improvement. The multitude of possible chemical modifications highlights the necessity to obtain structural information about the binding mode of a fragment. Herein we describe a novel NMR methodology...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00845
更新日期:2017-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Analogues of the previously reported potent cytotoxic spiro[(dihydropyrazine-2,5-dione)-6,3'-(2',3'-dihydrothieno[2,3-b]naphtho-4',9'-dione)] derivatives (3, 3') were prepared to explore new structural requirements at the diketopiperazine domain for the cytotoxic activity. The in vitro activity was evaluated against t...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm7013056
更新日期:2008-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::C5-unsubstituted-C6-aryl-1,4-dihydropyridines were prepared by a CAN-catalyzed multicomponent reaction from chalcones, β-dicarbonyl compounds, and ammonium acetate. These compounds were able to block Ca(2+) entry after a depolarizing stimulus and showed an improved Cav1.3/Cav1.2 selectivity in comparison with nifedipi...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm500263v
更新日期:2014-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::Novel pyridine- and pyrimidine-based allosteric inhibitors are reported that achieve PDE4D subtype selectivity through recognition of a single amino acid difference on a key regulatory domain, known as UCR2, that opens and closes over the catalytic site for cAMP hydrolysis. The design and optimization of lead compound...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00193
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::Compound 2 [4-amino-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)benzamide] is an effective anticonvulsant in several animal models. For example, following oral administration to mice, it antagonized maximal electroshock (MES) induced seizures with an ED50 of 1.7 mg/kg. During drug disposition studies with 2, we found that it was rapidly me...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00393a010
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant improvement in agonist activity of the previously described 2-aryloctahydrophenanthrene-2,3,7-triol series of dissociated glucocorticoid receptor agonists (DAGRs) was achieved by modifying the substitution at C3 from (S)-3-hydroxy to (R)-3-hydroxy-3-methyl. The IC50 of the prototype 13 in the efficacy as...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm501601b
更新日期:2015-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::A conformationally defined retinoic acid analog (1) which contains a dimethylene bridge to maintain the 6-s-trans orientation for two terminal double bonds in the polyene chain was synthesized. A Reformatsky reaction was utilized to extend the polyene chain of the starting enone, which provided exclusively the 9Z-conf...
journal_title:Journal of medicinal chemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1021/jm00052a009
更新日期:1994-12-23 00:00:00