Sugar availability, sugar consumption and dental caries.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the discriminative ability of the Generic and Condition-Specific forms of the Child-OIDP index on groups defined by their normative treatment need for dental caries, periodontal disease, malocclusion and traumatic dental injuries. METHODS:All 1034 11-12-year-old children were included from all the...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Bernabé E,Krisdapong S,Sheiham A,Tsakos G

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine whether subjective oral symptoms were associated with self-rated oral health after controlling for sociodemographic characteristics and dentition status in 4 different Indigenous peoples from Central-West Brazil. METHODS:A population-based cross-sectional study of oral health was conducted betw...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Arantes R,Frazão P

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was made of the dental health of a group of 8-year-old children studied earlier as 3-, 4- and 5-year-olds, including examination of caries, gingivitis and occlusion, as well as certain data on oral habits and fluoride prophylaxis. Caries was found in 92% of the children. The mean DMFS-value was 3.1 and the mea...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Holm AK

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To apply survival analysis to a longitudinal study of the relationship between salivary mutans streptococci (MS) levels at baseline in initially caries-free children and caries onset in deciduous, mixed, and permanent dentition. METHODS:The Kaplan-Meier survival analysis method was used to compare survival ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT,Billings RJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To measure agreement between dental therapists and the Scottish gold-standard dentist undertaking National Dental Inspection Programme (NDIP) examinations. METHODS:A study of interexaminer agreement between 19 dental therapists and the national gold-standard dentist was carried out. Pre-calibration training ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： O'Keefe EJ,McMahon AD,Jones CM,Curnow MM,Macpherson LM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ancient and medieval times, the prevalence of caries and periodontal disease varied. There were no treatments for dental hard tissue, but dental cosmetics played an important role. In the late 19th century, caries levels reached a maximum in Europe and North America after refined sugar became a cheap staple food. T...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Marthaler TM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Limited attention has been paid to the importance which adults attach to dental, as opposed to other, life events. Consequently, the purpose of the present study was to determine how Norwegian adults rate the need for adjustment to cope with losing teeth or getting dentures, relative to some other life events, and to ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Haugejorden O,Rise J,Klock KS

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the perceived inability to cope (PIC) and impact on quality of life (QOL) in dental pain patients, and investigate their effect on perceived need for pain medication. METHODS:Fully structured self-complete questionnaire survey of a sample of patients with current experience of dental pain/discom...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Pau A,Croucher R,Marcenes W

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral health education (OHE) given in Finnish health centers is mostly implemented by dental assistants and hygienists. However, there is no exact information concerning the distribution of OHE work and the working methods among individual health educators. The aims of this study were to assess 1) the time used for...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Laiho M,Honkala E,Kannas L

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first-year consequences of national dental insurance, introduced in Sweden in 1974, are examined here from the point of view of social justice. The concept of equity of access in medical care is discussed. In a local survey, a comparison is made between use of dental services in 1972, 1973, and 1974. The results i...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Barenthin I

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper discusses the purposes of collecting epidemiological data on periodontal disease, and concludes that the severe shortcomings of the CPITN makes it unsuited as a tool for assessing the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease. ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Baelum V,Papapanou PN

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of periodontal disease and overhanging approximal amalgam restorations in molars and premolars was registered in a clinical and radiographic examination of Norwegian adults (born 1959). A random sample of 250 persons was drawn from the populations of two neighboring towns where the Public Dental Service...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Lervik T,Riordan PJ,Haugejorden O

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dental amalgam has been used as a common restorative material since the 1800s, but concerns have been raised regarding its purported neuropsychological effects due to the neurotoxicity of mercury. In this study, a nationwide population-based database was employed to investigate the association of dental amal...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Lin PY,Wang J,Chiang YC,Lai CY,Chang HJ,Chi LY

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that fluoride is present in beverages prepared with fluoridated water. The purpose of this study was to determine the availability of fluoride from beverages consumed in adjacent fluoridated and non-fluoridated communities taking into account fluoride supplementation regimens. Children in g...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Clovis J,Hargreaves JA

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the association of family factors on oral health behaviors of children and compare them between permanent residents and migrant children. METHODS:A total of 3015 children in grades 4, 5, and 6 from 16 elementary schools and their parents in Beijing and Guangzhou, China, were selected through mult...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Ji Y,Zhang Y,Wang Y,Chang C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a short-form version of the 29-item Health Literacy in Dentistry (HeLD-29) instrument. METHODS:Deriving the short-form version used data from a cross-sectional study of 400 indigenous Australians aged 18+ years in Port Augusta, South Australia, which was split to enable short-form testing (N = 191...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Jones K,Brennan D,Parker E,Jamieson L

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-year clinical trial was conducted using an adolescent population from a low-fluoride area to evaluate the anticaries effect of self-applications of zirconium silicate paste containing 9% stannous fluoride. tthree study groups totaling 464 children, with an initial average of 12.8 years, completed the study. The co...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Fleming WJ,Burgess RC,Lewis DW

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1980, the population of Danish schoolchildren in grade 9 formed the first cohort which, throughout all school grades, had been covered by the Child Dental Health Services, including free orthodontic care. National statistics on prevalence of malocclusion for this cohort of about 60 000 children in grades 3, 6, and ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Helm S

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the 'Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment' (CAST) instrument, its origin and content, and to provide an example of how results can be reported. METHODS:The CAST instrument covers the complete range of stages of carious lesion progression: from no carious lesion, through caries protection (se...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Frencken JE,de Souza AL,van der Sanden WJ,Bronkhorst EM,Leal SC

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess the impact of the presence of initial and other stages of dental caries on the impairment of oral health-related quality of life in preschool children (COHRQoL) through a cohort study. METHODS:During an epidemiological survey, 478 children (12-59 months old) were examined for dental carie...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Guedes RS,Ardenghi TM,Piovesan C,Emmanuelli B,Mendes FM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different groups of people will view and use modern dental services differently. This is determined by their traditional beliefs and cultural background. The aim of this study is to identify variations in utilization among adults in the three major ethnic groups in Malaysia. Dental records of 500 adults attending the ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Jaafar N,Abdul Razak I

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the association between dental fear and both dental caries and periodontal indicators. METHODS:A three-stage stratified clustered sample of the Australian adult population completed a computer-assisted telephone interview followed by a clinical examination. Oral health measure...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Armfield JM,Slade GD,Spencer AJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was conducted to compare level of dental caries, treatment pattern and contact patterns with the Child Oral Health Care System of children of immigrants. The study comprised 239 Turkish, 117 Pakistani and 91 other immigrants and a control group of 359 Danish children. Data were extracted from the den...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Heidmann J,Christensen LB

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was begun in order to describe the epidemiology of dental caries among children 9 and 12 years old in Finland and the Soviet Union. In addition, the effectiveness of caries prevention will be evaluated. The study is to be done in three towns in Finland and five towns in the Soviet Union. ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Nyyssönen V

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system of diagnosing occlusal caries from bitewing radiographs was developed in an attempt to overcome the problems of clinical diagnosis found in other studies. Standardised bitewing radiographs for 1172 Berkshire schoolchildren aged 11-13 years who were participating in a toothpaste trial, were assessed for occlus...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： King NM,Shaw L

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-year study of the isolated effect of an intensive motivation program in the oral health of 11--15-year-old schoolchildren was carried out in a Danish provincial town. The motivation program consisted of small-group sessions during which maximum effort was made to obtain active engagement from the children. After 1...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Melsen B,Agerbaek N

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the systemic effect of water fluoridation on dental caries prevalence and experience in Cheongju, South Korea, where water fluoridation ceased 7 years previously. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was employed at two schools where water fluoridation had ceased (WF-ceased...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Cho HJ,Jin BH,Park DY,Jung SH,Lee HS,Paik DI,Bae KH

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite a marked improvement in oral health of Australian children over the last 30 years, severe early childhood caries (S-ECC) affects up to 17% of 2- to 3-year-old children with some requiring hospitalization and invasive treatment. This provided a compelling rationale to develop and test an oral health pr...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Plutzer K,Spencer AJ

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The caries prevalence (dmft) and severity (css) in 3-, 4-, and 5-yr-old children in South Africa were examined. Four levels of S. mutans in the saliva of 228 of these children was estimated by the spatula method. In all three age groups a statistically higher dmft and css was found with a S. mutans level of greater th...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Chosack A,Cleaton-Jones P,Woods A,Matejka J

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of a random sample of dentists in Norway (n = 741), 83% responded to a questionnaire about their use of radiographs in and their opinions and knowledge about the diagnosis of approximal caries. There was great disparity in criteria for initiation of restorative treatment of approximal caries based on radiographic appe...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Espelid I,Tveit A,Haugejorden O,Riordan PJ

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00