Epidemiology of dental caries in Finland and the Soviet Union--a joint study.

abstract：:In 1982 a combined sociodental research project was started in the city of Groningen in order to gain insight into the dental and social reasons for total extraction. 91% of the dentists in the city participated in this study by collecting the extracted teeth, filling out a questionnaire and asking their patients to f...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Bouma J,van de Poel F

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An epidemiological survey of dental health status and needs was conducted in a group of 234 randomly selected institutionalized elderly people in Naples, Italy. The mean age of the patients was 81.4 yr, 71.4% were women and 28.6% men. A total of 140 (59.8%) people were totally edentulous; an additional 13.7% were eden...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Angelillo IF,Sagliocco G,Hendricks SJ,Villari P

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare two methods of allocating general dentists to Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) dental detachments: a dentist-to-population ratio model and a needs-based model. METHODS:Data obtained from CAF sources were analysed to compare models. Times assigned to treatment plan procedures were used as a proxy for t...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Shaw JL,Farmer JW,Coyte PC,Lawrence HP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of reported toothbrushing frequency and method of rinsing after brushing on caries experience and increment. METHODS:Data are presented from 2621 adolescents (mean age 12.5 years at outset) participating in a 3-year double-blind caries clinical trial. At baseline, examiners questioned e...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Chestnutt IG,Schäfer F,Jacobson AP,Stephen KW

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of two methods of dental health education (DHE) for improving oral hygiene knowledge among high-risk Grade One students was evaluated. Fifty elementary schools in the former City of North York, Canada were assigned to one of two groups. In one group, students received a classroom-based DHE lesson whi...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Hawkins RJ,Zanetti DL,Main PA,Jokovic A,Dwyer JJ,Otchere DF,Locker D

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This survey attempted to determine the status of oral cleanliness and gingival health in 150 dental students and 101 faculty members in a dental school. Without advance notice, plaque deposits were scored, using the Plaque Index System, and gingival health was determined using the criteria of the Gingival Index System...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Lang NP,Cumming BR,Löe HA

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that fluoride is present in beverages prepared with fluoridated water. The purpose of this study was to determine the availability of fluoride from beverages consumed in adjacent fluoridated and non-fluoridated communities taking into account fluoride supplementation regimens. Children in g...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Clovis J,Hargreaves JA

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-year clinical trial was conducted using an adolescent population from a low-fluoride area to evaluate the anticaries effect of self-applications of zirconium silicate paste containing 9% stannous fluoride. tthree study groups totaling 464 children, with an initial average of 12.8 years, completed the study. The co...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Fleming WJ,Burgess RC,Lewis DW

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been a lot of discussion concerning the possible influence of amalgam tooth fillings on different symptoms and complaints. Information on this topic could be obtained from 1024 dentulous women aged 38-72, participants in a population study of women in Gothenburg, Sweden, who answered a questionnaire with 30 ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Ahlqwist M,Bengtsson C,Furunes B,Hollender L,Lapidus L

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriologic and clinical studies suggest that sealants can be used therapeutically on incipient caries of the enamel. The present study was designed to explore this approach further by determining whether there is a difference in retention rates on sound or carious tooth surfaces sealed for the first time as well as...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Handelman SL,Leverett DH,Espeland M,Curzon J

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study the concept "patient involvement" was found to be strongly predictive of therapy outcome. On the basis of a questionnaire concerning patients' background and motivation, 82 patients were interviewed before treatment. To cover the concept "patient involvement" 16 variables were considered as relevan...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Camner L,Sandell R,Söder PO

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate how oral and general health-risk behaviours cluster among Brazilian adolescents. METHODS:The study comprised a total of 109 104 adolescents (52.2% female) participating in the Brazilian National School-based Student Health Survey (PeNSE). Seventeen behaviours (including diet; oral and hand hygie...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Jordão LMR,Malta DC,Freire MDCM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the stability in self-reported oral health behaviour in a Norwegian cohort between the ages of 15 and 23 years. METHODS:Self-administered questionnaires were used as part of a longitudinal cohort study. In 1992, a representative sample of 963 15-year-old adolescents participated, of which 676 (70%)...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Astrøm AN

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Demarcated opacities in permanent first molars are common developmental tooth defects, characterized by areas with insufficient mineralization of the enamel. The defects present clinically as a continuum from creamy-white demarcated opacities, yellowish-brown demarcated opacities to macroscopic loss of tooth...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Wogelius P,Haubek D,Nechifor A,Nørgaard M,Tvedebrink T,Poulsen S

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Professional burnout, a long-term consequence of occupational stress, is considered to be a factor that explains a substantial proportion of incapacity for work. Burnout is defined as emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and diminished personal accomplishment. AIMS:To investigate levels of burnout among...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Gorter RC,Albrecht G,Hoogstraten J,Eijkman MA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relative importance of dental and medical features in relation to perceived oral and general health in a sample of 31-year-old individuals. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:The present study used information collected from the longitudinal Cardiff Survey, which commenced in 1981. The initial sample cons...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Richmond S,Chestnutt I,Shennan J,Brown R

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several studies have focused on the timing of fluoride intake relative to the development of dental fluorosis. This study reports the relationships of fluoride intake during the first 48 months of life with fluorosis on early-erupting permanent teeth. METHODS:Subjects were followed from birth to 48 months w...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Hong L,Levy SM,Broffitt B,Warren JJ,Kanellis MJ,Wefel JS,Dawson DV

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The validity of self-examination information regarding the number and distribution of remaining teeth, the presence of dentures and the validity of molar support construed professionally from the self-examination data was assessed from 93 persons. This was done by comparing self-examination information with data from ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Könönen M,Lipasti J,Murtomaa H

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of defined levels of oral hygiene and dietary habits for predicting caries was investigated. The material comprised 143 3-yr-olds. Three levels of oral hygiene and dietary habits, respectively, were used. Oral hygiene was registered as gingival status. Dietary habits were recorded by interview. Two groups we...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Schröder U,Granath L

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of overweight children in the United States continues to increase. OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between being overweight and caries in primary and permanent dentition in a nationally representative sample of children. METHODS:Data from the NHANES III (1988-1994) were analyzed using...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Kopycka-Kedzierawski DT,Auinger P,Billings RJ,Weitzman M

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There are two well described methods to improving health: an individual risk assessment approach and a whole population approach. OBJECTIVES:This study explores the limitations of the individual approach to public health, and the success and limitations of the population approach. METHODS:A theoretical app...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Roberts-Thomson K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study consisted of 674 consecutive examinations done on patients on their first visit the College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, over a 1-yr period starting January 1983. Men outnumbered women and 69% of the patients were Saudi Arabian nationals. Oral cancer was seen in one non-Saudi, whereas the over...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Mani NJ

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a pressing need for a reliable, low-cost method of assessing the gingival and periodontal status of large population groups. Existing indexes, despite their value in dental public health, are still too subject to examiner variability for use by uncalibrated examiners. This study describes an evaluation of a q...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Burt BA,Roder DM,Cecil JC,Eklund SA

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify how to translate dental public health surveillance and broader research into policy and practice. METHODS:Via a literature review to identify both the potential uses of surveillance data and key elements in the policy making process. Then through a consideration of Australian dental public healt...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Rogers J

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DMFT Index, degree of fluorosis (DEGF), and enamel fluoride concentration (F) were determined in 88 children living in a high- and 79 children living in a low-fluoride area in South Africa. The following interrelationships between these parameters were found: in both areas there was a significant negative correlat...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： van der Merwe EH,Bischoff JI,Fatti LP,Retief DH,Barbakow FH,Friedman M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyse the possible effects of the socioeconomic status (SES) on the prosthetic replacement of missing teeth in working-age people and to explore the role of potential confounders. METHODS:Cross-sectional data were collected from 2310 German adults aged 30-59 years. The relationship between each of the ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Mundt T,Polzer I,Samietz S,Grabe HJ,Messerschmidt H,Dören M,Schwarz S,Kocher T,Biffar R,Schwahn C

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development and validation of a caries prediction model comprising 13 sociodemographic and dental examination variables on Grade 1 and Grade 5 children in the National Preventive Dentistry Demonstration Program are described. The objective was to derive a method of predicting children at high risk to caries early ...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Abernathy JR,Graves RC,Bohannan HM,Stamm JW,Greenberg BG,Disney JA

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We assessed how socioeconomic and clinical conditions could affect parents' perceptions of their child's oral health. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a sample of 455 children, aged 1-5 years, representative of Santa Maria, a southern city in Brazil. Participants were randomly selected among...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Piovesan C,Marquezan M,Kramer PF,Bönecker M,Ardenghi TM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surveys are projects involving systematic data collection without a specific hypothesis to be tested and hence without a specific research design. This paper reviews their uses, and some of the issues involved with measuring dental caries in surveys. The principal benefits of surveys are in (a) monitoring trends in or...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Burt BA

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:A cross-sectional study was conducted to compare a visual dental examination method developed by the British Association for the Study of Community Dentistry with assessment of intra-oral photographs as means of detecting dental caries in 5-year-olds and 10- to 11-year-olds. METHOD:130 5-year-olds and 140 1...

journal_title：Community dentistry and oral epidemiology

authors： Boye U,Willasey A,Walsh T,Tickle M,Pretty IA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00