Abstract:
:In a consecutive group of 1,067 noncholecystectomized patients referred for computed tomography including the upper abdomen, gallstones were seen in 13%. In 4% of the patients with gallstones, gas-containing calculi were found. On reviewing the conventional plain films such stones were revealed in less than one-half of the patients.
journal_name
J Comput Assist Tomogrjournal_title
Journal of computer assisted tomographyauthors
Fork FT,Nyman U,Sigurjonsson Sdoi
10.1097/00004728-198310000-00009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-10-01 00:00:00pages
805-9issue
5eissn
0363-8715issn
1532-3145journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The diagnosis of scleral perforation of the globe following ocular trauma is often obvious on physical examination, but occult perforations occur frequently. In addition to locating intraorbital foreign bodies and associated facial bone fractures, computed tomography of the orbit can suggest an occult scleral rupture....
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198310000-00022
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to classify the types of medial synovial fold of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to identify the relationships between fold type and impingement of the PCL on arthroscopy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Ninety-nine patients who underwent knee ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000429
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) with a classic clinical presentation but with unusual pathological and radiographic findings is reported. The pathology revealed evidence of prior hemorrhage, and imaging studies revealed focal cerebral atrophy as well as contrast enhancement on MR scans. The ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199503000-00025
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of von Recklinghausen neurofibromatosis (VRN) with thoracic and abdominal involvement are described. Computed tomography demonstrated the typical lesions of this disease: meningoceles, neurofibromas, and skeletal alterations. In both cases lesion morphology and location were similar and characteristic, in pa...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198310000-00021
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a case of cerebral infarction the lesions were isointense to slightly hyperintense in the T2-weighted MR images obtained approximately 2 weeks after the onset. Earlier (1 week after onset), they had been markedly hyperintense. The probably mechanisms behind this phenomenon, referred to as "MR fogging" are discussed...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199101000-00029
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in signal intensity involving lobes of the liver were noted in seven cases of liver tumor. The clinical significance and possible cause of these differences in lobar intensity are discussed. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198603000-00013
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The clinical and imaging findings of children with Swyer-James-MacLeod syndrome (SJMS) were reviewed to determine the incidence and type of bronchiectasis and analyze whether the clinical course of patients with bronchiectasis differed from that of patients without bronchiectasis. METHOD:Our study population c...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199807000-00015
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two projection algorithms are currently available for viewing computed tomography (CT) data sets: average projection (AVG) and maximum intensity projection (MIP). Although AVG images feature good suppression of image noise but reduced edge sharpness, MIP images are characterized by good edge sharpness but also amplify...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e31812e4b37
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chondroblastoma is a rare benign primary bone tumor with generally characteristic plain radiographic features. In some cases, however, the benign nature and the extent of the lesion may not be appreciated using conventional radiography. We report the CT findings of chondroblastoma in three patients. In one patient CT ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198410000-00020
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiological findings in three cases of sigmoid colon carcinoma invading the urinary bladder are reported. An irregular spiculated margin or nodular indentations in region of bladder dome were seen on intravenous urography. A soft tissue mass contiguous with an irregularly thickened urinary bladder wall and a circumfe...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199209000-00007
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the use of one magnetic resonance image-processing tool, FSL, in its ability to perform automated segmentation of computed tomographic images of the brain. METHODS:Head computed tomography (CT) images were brain extracted and segmented using the FSL tools BET and FAST...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000660
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to define the range of abnormalities and to assess the contribution of high-resolution CT (HRCT) in the evaluation of miliary tuberculosis involving the lung parenchyma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors retrospectively reviewed HRCT scans of 11 patients with microbiologically o...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199411000-00003
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chest CT and magnetic resonance (MR) examinations of 28 patients with newly diagnosed or recurrent lymphoma involving the mediastinum were retrospectively evaluated for evidence of chest wall involvement. Computed tomography demonstrated seven sites of chest wall involvement in four patients; whereas MR demonstrated 1...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199011000-00012
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The space below the kidneys where the anterior and posterior pararenal spaces converge has been defined only vaguley in the past. We describe observations on clinical CT cases and studies on cadavers that lead to a refinement in the terminology for this extraperitoneal compartment. METHOD:Abdominal/pelvic CT s...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199703000-00011
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 95% of cases, computed tomography (CT) enables the articular capsule of the hip joint to be directly visualized. Articular effusion in the hip joint can also be recognized in the CT image. In inflammatory arthritis and active osteoarthrosis of the hip joint, thickening of the articular capsule or articular effusion...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198304000-00014
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a patient with gas in the pancreatic duct due to a gastropancreatic fistula resulting from gastric ulcer. No mass or pseudocyst was demonstrated. This entity should be considered when patients with gas in the pancreas are encountered. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198707000-00031
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the feasibility of a time-efficient, high-resolution magnetic resonance lymphangiography (HR MRL) protocol without image subtraction for the detection of lymphatic vessels in patients with primary and secondary lymphedema. METHODS:Three consecutive patients with lymphedema of the lower extremities ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000237814.33925.32
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a recurrent submandibular pleomorphic adenoma with metastasis in which both the primary tumor and metastasis were histologically benign is reported and the literature reviewed. ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004728-198711000-00043
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prevalence and features of the thyroid pyramidal lobe (TPL) on computed tomography (CT) have been reported, but no ultrasound (US) study has been found. The purposes of the current study were to assess the sonographic prevalence and features of TPLs and to compare the US and CT parameters of TPLs. METHOD...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000054
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively evaluated 10 patients with pathologically proven fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma (FLHCC) to assess the utility of CT (n = 9), ultrasound (n = 10), angiography (n = 9), and MR (n = 3). The tumors were solitary in 6 of 10 patients, well delineated in 7 of 10, and hypervascular in 8 of 10. With ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-199107000-00001
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method for identifying the scanning level in computed tomography (CT) of the spine is described. The method involves exposing a lead lattice grid on a conventional X-ray film and taking a conventional spine film with aluminum markers on the patient's back. The film showing the grid and the markers on the pati...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-197904000-00029
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for the production of thin axial transverse sections, coronal views, and sagittal views from overlapped thick computed tomography (CT) scans has been developed. Thin slices are produced by spatially filtering the overlapped CT data using a filter that is a combination of square waves in the spatial domain. Re...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198002000-00016
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of CT in the documentation of ancient Egyptian mummified human remains has previously been described in this and other journals. We recently applied this technique to a collection of ancient Egyptian mummified fauna and sarcophagi. We selected an example to illustrate that CT is also uniquely suitable for the ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198707000-00044
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete duplication of the pituitary gland is an extremely rare condition which is associated with a wide range of anomalies. An incomplete duplication affecting only the anterior pituitary gland or the pituitary stalk has not been described so far. We report 2 such cases of partial duplication of the hypophysis and ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.rct.0000243458.08061.f1
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore the diagnostic difference among the combination of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and T2-weighted imaging (T2WI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in predicting deep myometrial invasion of endometrial ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/RCT.0000000000000280
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevation of the anterior part of the right diaphragm results in the spurious radiological appearance of a mass at the right lung base. Standard chest views are usually sufficient to show the true nature of the "mass." Occasionally, however, a true mass lesion cannot be entirely excluded, and further studies are then ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198110000-00023
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively investigate the feasibility of an 80-kilovolt (peak) (kVp) protocol in computed tomographic venography for varicose veins of the lower extremities by comparison with conventional 120-kVp protocol. METHODS:Attenuation values and signal-to-noise ratio of iodine contrast medium (CM) were determ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RCT.0b013e3182621ea9
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical records and radiologic findings in six patients with spontaneous (nontraumatic) intrahepatic and subcapsular hemorrhage were reviewed. Four patients had underlying liver lesions (hepatocellular carcinoma and metastasis from B-cell lymphoma in one patient each and hepatic adenoma in two other patients). On...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-198805010-00007
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to measure the interobserver and interscan variation of coronary artery calcium scores using multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT). Seventy-five patients underwent 2 sequential MDCT scans for coronary artery calcification. Each patient's score was separately measured by 3-blinded...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200401000-00006
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the natural history of fluid collections that occur within the osseous tunnel after autologous hamstring repair of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and to correlate with clinical outcomes. METHODS:Twenty-two patients were imaged within 1 year after autologous hamstring repair of the ACL and ...
journal_title:Journal of computer assisted tomography
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004728-200207000-00025
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00